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JenniferA1 (Georgia)
Posts: 1
Posted:
We have a home in our subdivision that is in foreclosure and next month will go up for auction on the courthouse steps. We want to file a lien on the house so that we can get last years & this years HOA fees. Can anyone tell me the process?

Thanks
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
How much will the aution go for? (in your opinion)
How much is owed on the mortgage?

You will get nothing unless the auction price is higher than the mortgage owed. This is usually not the case.
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
As Steve said you probably won't get anything especially filing this late. To file a lien is rather simple, you fill out a lien form and file it with the local court. If you have never done one before you might consider having the HOA attorney do the first one so you will have a template to work from. I believe you also must give notice before filing the lien but I didn't read the whole thing. Here are a couple of websites with information you might be able to use:

http://www.adorno.com/uplds/docs/GlenRubinThe%20issue%20in%20the%20foreclosure%20environment%20.PDF

http://www.wncwlaw.com/services/community_associations/poa.cfm

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
JohnB26 (South Carolina)
Posts: 1,569
Posted:
Lien AND small claims court ... if they have a job, they pay; if they have a bank account, they pay; if they have a 401k or IRA; they pay ;)
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
John,

You can't squeeze blood from a turnip! Many people in this predicament do not have the resouces to pay off all their debts. Some are even forced to file for bankruptcy. My assn turns over these cases to our attorney who does a credit report to determine what their finances might be and if it would be practical to file a lien or just write off the account as a bad debt.
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Quote:
You can't squeeze blood from a turnip! Many people in this predicament do not have the resouces to pay off all their debts.


But many can pay. Unless they officially declare bankruptcy, its better to sue in small claims and have a judge force them to pay $50 week, rather than nothing.

Remember, anything they don't pay..... you pay for. Your paying their bills.
JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
Mary: You are dead wrong an so is your lawyer. We file on average 24 to 38 liens a year we found a law firm that does it on a set price for the entire process. At 2 months behind the owners get a final warning from our MC. At month 3 they are sent to our SHARKS they send a final warning second letter. The account is then sent permanently to the law firm we are not allowed to converse with the owners are nothing they become persona non grata. At month 4 a lien is placed n the home for the 420 they owe us as well as a $1500 tag on fee for a total of $1920. now before you start crying about thats robbery stop and let me finish. The reason is the 1500 is the lawyers fees which are legal in Florida I only know Florida law period. Why the fee 2 reasons

1. To get people to pay and pay on time making the hioas assessments #2 on the who to pay list

2. So the rest of the members do not have to support the lazy procedures of the members who refuse topay on time. We hve been doing this for 21 years with a 99% sucess rate.

You folks have got to remeber you are running a business not a social club in 21 years we have never written off bad debt we refuse to do it and baby I had 21 empty houses at 1 tme down to about 6 now. I get very creative on collecting monies owed my HOA an I sure dont want some NFP institution taking over my hoa where I have to pay the executer of the bankruptcy an additional 150,000 a year when my members are not paying s now at $105 a year we startewd out 21 years ago at $60 a month an now its 105 an if I had not just resigned iwas gonna make it 100 next years budget get serious about running the business you are in charge of an stop acting like the US Congress...
JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
Sorry I got too pasionet on my reply all the numbers shown are on a monthly basis
sorry if I stepped on anyones toes I am sorry it was not done intentionally its just a warning we went thru he_ _ in Florida compliments of Freddie and Fanie.....IMHO
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
John & Steve,

You have to look at how much they owe and how much it will cost to pursue the debt. If the debt is $150 and it would cost $250 to pursue, it makes more sense to write it off as a bad-debt. I might add this is only done for homes that are in foreclosure.
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:

I really have nothing constructive to add at this point, except to mention this is my mantra, too:

Quote:
Posted By JohnM3 on 06/25/2010 9:35 AM

You folks have got to remeber you are running a business not a social club

JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
Folks stop the train. What is the purpose of a fine at all? Its to educate and inform when people get hit in the purse they do not forget not to do it again how much people owe counts as nada thats why we add 1500 to what they owe so they never ever do it again understand thats the twin pur[poses of a fine

1. Make them cease and detest
2. So they dont do it again because if you dont when it suits them they will violate again and again
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
We are on our 4th foreclosure & have had a variety of circumstances.In addition to a lien,you need to file a personal judgment on the owner UNLESS you know for certain that they are going bankrupt.The lien we filed was wiped out by the superior lien, the mortage, BUT we filed a personal judgement and recently collected over $20K BECAUSE another property that the owner defaulted on sold for substanially more than what was owed on the mortgage so we got to participate in the excess proceeds but you must have a judgment to do that.We were actually in the process of garnishing the guy's wages. The next foreclosure involved a judgment of much less & we are actually considering small claims court on that one, but I am not sure.Seems the lawyers always want to be involved to get their cut!The 3rd is the most disgusting because the owner is a lawyer who knows how to work the system.Can you imagine he owes the state and fed almost 2mil in tax liens.Anyway,he has lived here for well over a year & has not paid one cent in monthly fees or special assessments & there is not a damn thing we can do about it!We filed a personal judgment & he filed an outrageous counterclaim that was nothing but lies.He has gotten his trustee sale pushed forward from month to month for a year!There is nothing the HOA can do!Plus we have to keep up his services like mail and landscaping.You do need to act swiftly for sure.
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Quote:
We filed a personal judgment & he filed an outrageous counterclaim that was nothing but lies.


So did you get the judgment?
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
John,

Very true. However, there are some who never learn. We have one in our HOA. He has a really big p/u truck that won't fit in the garage and cannot be parked on the driveway because it overhangs the sidewalk. So, he parks it on the street, which is a violation if the driveway is empty. When he gets the violation for the street parking, he then parks it in the front side yard on gravel which is also a violation. He has never disputed the violation notices and just keeps racking them up. All he needs to do is have the gravel area paved but I guess that light bulb hasn't gone off yet! I think his fines have accumulated to around $1,000.
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
Steve, we are not going to win the judgment at this time because we have learned that there will most likely be a bankrupty filed after they loose the house.The house is way upside down of course. There were health issues involved and they are claiming that is what put them into financial turmoil, however, the tax liens were in place well beofre the illness.Because he is a lawyer, he has been able to stall the government on these huge IRS liens for a few years.In fact, because he is an attorney, he has the capability to totally run up the legal tab for the HOA who are his neighbors.He can actually supoena Board member computers, past board member computers as well as committee members, just to name a few of the cranks that he can turn at NO COST TO HIM! Truth is, we are going to have to drop the judgment YET he can still pursue his counterclaim.Bottom line on all of this garbage is to know who you are dealing with. The other foreclosure we have is moving swiftly because the owner has no money or legal trickery to battle the system.
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Quote:
Steve, we are not going to win the judgment at this time because we have learned that there will most likely be a bankrupty filed after they loose the house.


That's the mistake most people make. They "think" the homeowner will declare bankruptcy, but the homeowner never does. I doubt this lawyer will declare bankruptcy. You should push ahead with the judgment.
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
Steve, The case was turned over to the HOA insurance attornies and they advised us that we should just drop it because there is nothing to get from what they can tell.With the owner owing 2million in state and fed tax liens, there is nothing to get.We are keeping the case open or however you say that and we are hopeful that the owner will drop the counterclaim.If he does not, the insurance company will have to defend us and as I understand if, if the HOA were to forge ahead AGAINST the advice of the ins. atty, we would have to incurr expenses! It all seems outrageous and in the meantime, the owners live FREE from all expenses and the bank will NOT foreclose on them.Very frustration, but more disgusting because of the attitude of these owners.Years ago if you had property foreclosed or even a lien filed, there was some stigma, but not anymmore.Society has changed and not for the better.IMO
BettyP1 (California)
Posts: 3
Posted:
florida Home owners Assoc really have no Legal grounds. One homeowner who is behind 2008-2009 & half of 2010, with a deficit of approx $1000. refuses to do anything.Plus you cannot talk to him easily. A lien is only good for one year or must be forclosed on by an attorney. Attorneys will not accept foreclosures unless they owe 20% of home value. You can get a judgement in small claims, that last for 9 years and must be renewed. This is only payable when a home is sold. It is better not to file liens on foreclosures as mtg holders wipe them out anyway.If its a short sale, a closing company usally calls for amount due.Now can anyone tell me how to collect? It will be a pleasure to find out something new and different.
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
In Colorado, HOAs have what is called a Super Lien which places them first, in front of a mortgage company, for collection of the past 6 months assessments. Therefore, we always file liens.
JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
Betty sorry you are in error I have over 35 liens on houses that are 4-24 months old and we do collect them. I know not who gave you this information but it is not true

Jack
RuthaC (West Virginia)
Posts: 9
Posted:
In over 20 years we have not had any problem with our HOA dues being paid but now we are about to send out letters to a couple of people who have the money to pay but are unconcerned. After reading this discussion, I am thinking that we should get go to small claims court.
JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
Take it all the way to foreclosure if you are smart then go to the city if in Florida they might buy it for resale under the N S P Program Neighborhood stabilization program they buy it do background inspection give the new owner a grant of 200 k to fix it up and move in on a 15 year morgage and problem disappears if the city was smart enough to get a grant from the feds under the nsp program...best kept secret in Florida
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RuthaC on 07/05/2010 10:00 AM
In over 20 years we have not had any problem with our HOA dues being paid but now we are about to send out letters to a couple of people who have the money to pay but are unconcerned. After reading this discussion, I am thinking that we should get go to small claims court.

Rutha, first your HOA needs a written collection policy stating the steps the HOA will undertake if the assessment is not paid. It needs to be reviewed by the HOA attorney to make sure it conforms to your documents and any applicable laws. After it is approved it needs to be given to all members so that they know the consequences for not paying. Then the hard part; it needs to be followed consistently. I can't think of a bigger way for a Board to get into hot water than to make it up as they go.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
RuthaC (West Virginia)
Posts: 9
Posted:
Our collection policy is written in our well executed HOA CCR. We have never had to use the 11% interest and or lien on anyone's property. I am a member of the Board and after reading the HOATALK discussion I thought of small claims court instead of a lien. ...after giving the delinquent owner 45 days written notice, bring an action at law against the Owner personally obligated to pay the same , or forclose the lien against the property and interest ...
BettyP1 (California)
Posts: 3
Posted:
It is easy to bring a lien on someones property, but they are only good for one year in Florida. You must have an attorney to foreclose. They will not foreclose if the amount of Homeowners dues are less than 20% of the value of the home.Plus attorneys are very expensive.
BettyP1 (California)
Posts: 3
Posted:
It is easy to bring a lien on someones property, but they are only good for one year in Florida. You must have an attorney to foreclose. They will not foreclose if the amount of Homeowners dues are less than 20% of the value of the home.Plus attorneys are very expensive.
DianeW (Maryland)
Posts: 147
Posted:
Betty, like John, I believe you have incorrect information. We have had liens outstanding for over one year and collected back dues when the property was eventually sold by the county. I do agree though it may be hard to find an attorney willing to force foreclosure although we do have one case we are working on currently with a law firm.
DianeW (Maryland)
Posts: 147
Posted:
I would add this is a sfr development and not a condo, which may have different rules.

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