💬 Join us to post & get advice from 50,000 HOA & Condo leaders.

Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in

ColeQ (Arizona)
Posts: 1
Posted:
I am a new president of a HOA in Arizona. I am coming up to my first annual meeting. The CC&Rs state the meeting must give 30 days written notice by mail, but there is no mention of how many Owners must be present in person or by proxy to form a quarum. There are 57 Home owners in the Assn. In the past annual meetings have proceeded with as few as 11 present in person or by proxy.
The past President says the rules have changed and we must have 60% of the members present by person or proxy. I can find no source for this change.

Can anyone tell me if the CC&Rs prevail or if there are new rules and if so where do I find them

Tnaks
Cole
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Cole, I'm sure Mary our resident Arizona expert will weigh in but it looks like when Arizona removed proxies they did away with the quorum requirement as well. This is for quorums not for actions that require a certain percentage of H/O's voting yes to change say a Covenant.

33-1812. Proxies; absentee ballots; definition

A. Notwithstanding any provision in the community documents, after termination of the period of declarant control, votes allocated to a unit may not be cast pursuant to a proxy. The association shall provide for votes to be cast in person and by absentee ballot and may provide for voting by some other form of delivery. Notwithstanding section 10-3708 or the provisions of the community documents, any action taken at an annual, regular or special meeting of the members shall comply with all of the following if absentee ballots are used:

1. The absentee ballot shall set forth each proposed action.

2. The absentee ballot shall provide an opportunity to vote for or against each proposed action.

3. The absentee ballot is valid for only one specified election or meeting of the members and expires automatically after the completion of the election or meeting.

4. The absentee ballot specifies the time and date by which the ballot must be delivered to the board of directors in order to be counted, which shall be at least seven days after the date that the board delivers the unvoted absentee ballot to the member.

5. The absentee ballot does not authorize another person to cast votes on behalf of the member.

B. Votes cast by absentee ballot or other form of delivery are valid for the purpose of establishing a quorum.

C. Notwithstanding subsection A of this section, an association for a timeshare plan as defined in section 32-2197 may permit votes by a proxy that is duly executed by a unit owner.

D. For the purposes of this section, "period of declarant control" means the time during which the declarant or persons designated by the declarant may elect or appoint the members of the board of directors pursuant to the community documents or by virtue of superior voting power.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Cole,

As Glen has stated, proxies are no longer permitted per AZ HOA law; however, quorum requirements have NOT been banned per AZ law. In fact, the absentee ballot can be used to count toward the quorum. Normally election procedures are contained in the bylaws not the CCRs. I suggest you thoroughly read both documents; sometimes certain items appear to be "hidden"! However, if quorum requirements for the annual meeting are not addressed -- and they are not addressed in state law -- then I suppose you don't have to worry about a quorum. Frankly, I would find that very unusual, but. . . BTW, you may want to consider amending the bylaws to include quorum requirements. In may instances the bylaws can be amended by a majority vote of the board members which makes it a very easy process. Also, AZ does not require a bylaw amendment to be recorded with the Co. Recorder.

With regard to proxies, the AZ legislature amended HOA law several years ago to ban them. Also, at that time, a requirement to use absentee ballots was enacted. The requirements for use of absentee ballots makes it illegal to have nominations from the floor, although that is not specifically stated in the statute.

Since you are the new pres of your HOA, I would suggest you make yourself familiar with all the AZ HOA statutes. They can be found at:

www.azleg.state.az.us/ Click on "legislative council" then on AZ Revised Statutes. Scroll down to "Title 33" then click on Chapter 9 if you live in a Condo or Chapter 16 if you are in a Planned Community. It would be a very good idea to make copies of all the applicable statutes, keep them in a binder -- read them and become familiar with them. Some take precedence over what is stated in your gov docs, some do not. The rule of thumb is this: If the statute is prefaced with, "notwithstanding any provisions of the community documents" that means the statute take precedence over what is stated in your gov docs. However, if the statute is prefaced with, "unless any provision of the community documents requires. . ." that means what is stated in the gov docs takes precedence. If you have a property manager, he/she should be familiar with state laws and be of some guidance to you, but as Pres you should also be familiar with them. Print them all, place them in a binder, read and become familiar with them. If you have any questions, just post them here and we'll do all in our power to help you out.

🎯 You've read this entire discussion

Join the conversation with 50,000 HOA & Condo Leaders:

  • ✓ Ask follow-up questions
  • ✓ Share your experience
  • ✓ Get expert advice
  • ✓ Access 350,000 discussions
Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in here