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BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
We have just made up an ARC requirements list.....would this need to go into the covenants to be carried out?
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Beth,

You kind of have it backwards. Covenants first and THEN you write the ARC list off of the protective covenants. They must match as you must not change anything away from the CC&Rs
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Beth,

Usually the CCRs give the A/C the authority to adopt guidelines by which they will operate. I'm thinking this is the "ARC requirements list" you're speaking about. On the other hand, if you are saying the ARC has made up a list of restrictions, then these restrictions cannot be in conflict with any restrictions stated in the CCR. However, if the ARC guidelines contained w/i the CCRs do not give the ARC this power, then this is something you should not have done.

Whether this "ARC requirements list" are ARC guidelines or CCR restrictions, they may not be required to be amended into the CCRs. It really depends upon exactly what they are and exactly what your CCRs say.
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Donna,
We have the Covenants in place, but they have now wrote up the ARC list. Does it need to go into the Covenants to be "legal"?
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Mary,
What it is, is a preliminary approval for building requirements.

In the CCR's, the ONLY thing it states about the ARC is that "Approval or disapproval by the ARC shall be in writing. In the event the ARC fails to act with 30 days after the porposed plans and specs of any structure are submitted, no specific approval is required."
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Beth,

The restrictive covenants, along with your Incorporation and bylaws are normally written before the developement starts to get built. Buyers upon purchase should know what the restrictive covenants say, such as no boats on any property, or fences are allowed but must be so high, maybe inground pools only. or that type of thing. Yours say that the ARC must approve changes or within 30 days, etc so therefore your ARC must approve or disapprove any application within the 30 day limit.

So next comes the ARC limitations or restrictions which must read---fences are allowed but must be white or black or wood or ? Inground pools must have safety fences or heater restrictions or whatever. These are written by the Board or a committee and are adopted usually just by the Board.

If your Covenants say-" no boats may be stored on any property" and the ARC says that a boat MAY be kept in a garage or out of site, that is a direct conflict to the CC&R, which would not be okay to approve that application.

To answer your question, NO, the ARC restrictions do not go into the Covenants. They can be changed without a vote of the membership but Covenants must be voted on by the membership in order to change them.
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Donna is correct.

All that needs to be done once the ARC drafts the guidelines is that all the guidelines should be distributed to all members.

In our association, the ARC drafts the guidelines and the board then adopts them formally be a resolution, so they go into the minutes as well. After that, they are distributed to all association members.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Beth,

Donna is correct. However, it would be a good idea to present them to the Board of Directors and have the Board adopt them as a resolution.

Tim
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Beth,

So, are you saying there are no building requirements outlined anywhere in the CCRs? If that is the case, then contrary to Tim's suggestion to have the board adopt these buidling requirements as a resolution, IMO, they need to be added to the CCRs as an amendment. If this document is not elaborating upon something already written in the CCRs then it needs to be added to the CCRs to become enforceable. The board may have the authority to adopt rules w/o a member vote and w/o those rules being added to the CCRs, but that is only when a rule expounds on something that is already in the CCRs.

If what you state is all that is mentioned about the ARC in the CCRs, then your CCRs are woefully lacking. There is no mention of the makeup of the ARC committee, what their duties and resp. are and whether they have the authority to adopt guidelines? All of this is spelled out in my assn's CCRs plus there is a whole section titled "architectural guidelines" which is a quite comprehensive guide to new home construction and additions, and also outlines other guidelines such as antennas; driveways; landscaping; rear yard structures; pools, spas hot tubs,etc; security devices; basketball hoops, etc.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Please note this addition (in CAPS) to my statement:

"If this document is not elaborating upon something already written in the CCRs AND THE CCRs DO NOT GIVE THE ARC THE AUTHORITY TO ADOPT ARCHITECTURAL GUIDELINES" then it needs to be added to the CCRs to become enforceable."
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Mary,

From the lack of information that Beth has posted, money says that the building requirements and limits are in her covenants, but she is failing to provide them to us. That section surely will be there and state building limits. It would be rare not to have them.
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DonnaS on 05/19/2010 11:17 AM

Mary,

From the lack of information that Beth has posted, money says that the building requirements and limits are in her covenants, but she is failing to provide them to us. That section surely will be there and state building limits. It would be rare not to have them.

Money would be lost on your part Donna.....the ONLY thing it states in building requirement is:
"'Residence.' Residential structure must be a minimum of 2,300 square feet plus a minimum of a two car garage. Residence must be of natural siding only (i.e., cedar, brick, stone, log, ect.). The building site for all structures and plans must be approved by the ARC. A residence shall not exceed two stories in height including a daylight basement. No other buildings shall exceed one story in height. There is no parking allowed on the roads. Exterior lighting should not interfere with other land owners. Each house shall not have any exterior light source visual to adjacent houses. The ARC shall also approve all other buildings in addition to the residence prior to construction. The residence must be completed within 24 months of commencement of construction and all other buildings must be completed within 12 months of commencement of construction."

-so there's the residence building requirements, straight from the Covenants....no limits on height or pitch of roof. Just the story, which, is the garage part of the house? or is it an "other building"? Regardless, we have a one story garage and want to have a 8/12 pitch to have reasonable, usable space above. Not anything out of reason. Not like we're building some honkin' thing sticking 40+ feet in the air. It's actually lower than the house and does not obstuct anyones view of anything, considering it's in front of our house.

here's what it says of the ARC:

"'Architectural Review Committee Approval.' Approval or disapproval by the ARC shall be in writing. In the event the ARC fails to act within thirty days after the proposed plans and specs of any structure are submitted, no specific approval shall be required for such structure and the pertinent provision of the Declaration shall be deemed to have benn fully complied with."

So what does that mean? Does that mean it has to be "in writing"? or does an email suffice?
The other things that need ARC approval are landscaping, lighting, damaged property repair, and logging. THAT IS IT.

I do appreciate the comments....all the help, the better for me to understand both sides.
Thanks!
Beth
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Au Contraire Mon Ami,

Your covenants say exactly what most others say. It will be up to local building restrictions, most likely, for roof pitch and height. Building codes is what I am referring to.

Now it should have been the Board ARC's duty to write specifics according to what the covenants require as for heights etc. It says "A residence shall not exceed two stories in height including a daylight basement. No other buildings shall exceed one story in height."

It says no more than 2 stories in height, a story being what? No other building may be more than 1 story in height? (aka garage?) The ARC needs to find out from your County what is considered a story height and add that to the ARC specs.
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
hehe....

I was not aware you were speaking of local building codes. I will have to look into that.....

thanks Donna....going to do my checking...
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
So, that didn't take long.....there are NO building codes for our county, next to the obvious permits you must obtain.
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Beth, you are somehow mistaken.

I can't think of a single municipality that does not have building codes. Most are for safety reasons, but they exist.

However, the point is that the ARC has the power through the covenants to determine what is and is not acceptable (and create guidelines) as long as they don't CONFLICT with what is actually spelled out in the covenants and any state or local ordinances or codes.

In other words, the covenants state that the homes cannot exceed 2 stories and must have a specific type of siding.

The ARC can then create guidelines for things like roof pitch, setback, window trim and gutters if it so decides.

As long as the setback does not conflict with local building codes.

The thing is, and this is where my comments might seem harsh, your ARC has the ability to approve or DISAPPROVE based on various guidelines it may create, that are not in conflict with the covenants or local codes. By that I mean, those can be MORE STRICT, but not LESS STRICT.

And the bottom line is that you were to get approval IN WRITING before you even began your project. You did not. You even delayed over a couple years, and now that there is a non-loosie-goosie ARC in place, you are stuck with its decision.

Had you obtained the WRITTEN approval for your current plans several years ago, when you claim the chairman gave his blessing (verbally), this would not even be an issue.

But it was your and your husband's failure to follow your own documents that have led to this conundrum.

Again, I hope you can appeal to the ARC to get your project completed as you want it to be.

But be prepared to take this to a legal solution (get an attorney) if they continue to insist that your plans conform to their now-established pitch requirement.

Just keep in mine you will have to overcome the fact that you did not follow your own documents from the beginning, that you let the project languish for several years, and that the ARC does have authority to approve or deny.
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MicheleD on 05/20/2010 5:54 AM
Beth, you are somehow mistaken.

I can't think of a single municipality that does not have building codes. Most are for safety reasons, but they exist.

However, the point is that the ARC has the power through the covenants to determine what is and is not acceptable (and create guidelines) as long as they don't CONFLICT with what is actually spelled out in the covenants and any state or local ordinances or codes.

In other words, the covenants state that the homes cannot exceed 2 stories and must have a specific type of siding.

The ARC can then create guidelines for things like roof pitch, setback, window trim and gutters if it so decides.

As long as the setback does not conflict with local building codes.

The thing is, and this is where my comments might seem harsh, your ARC has the ability to approve or DISAPPROVE based on various guidelines it may create, that are not in conflict with the covenants or local codes. By that I mean, those can be MORE STRICT, but not LESS STRICT.

And the bottom line is that you were to get approval IN WRITING before you even began your project. You did not. You even delayed over a couple years, and now that there is a non-loosie-goosie ARC in place, you are stuck with its decision.

Had you obtained the WRITTEN approval for your current plans several years ago, when you claim the chairman gave his blessing (verbally), this would not even be an issue.

But it was your and your husband's failure to follow your own documents that have led to this conundrum.

Again, I hope you can appeal to the ARC to get your project completed as you want it to be.

But be prepared to take this to a legal solution (get an attorney) if they continue to insist that your plans conform to their now-established pitch requirement.

Just keep in mine you will have to overcome the fact that you did not follow your own documents from the beginning, that you let the project languish for several years, and that the ARC does have authority to approve or deny.

Just to let you know, I went onto our county government website to look for building requirements and it stated they have none....I could very well be mistaken and that's ok. I can admit that when/if the time were to come. However, I found nowhere any building codes, and I will continue to look.

Your comments are not harsh, as I can take it and does not bother me.

You are correct in saying we should have gotten "written" approval, and not just "verbal" by the Chairman AND the President. Neither one of them stated anything wrong with the proposed building, so we just went ahead. Was it the "right" or "political" way to do things? No....but nobody else thought it was wrong either. I guess the deal in question isn't even that we went ahead and poured concrete without approval. That has been discussed and everyone is fine with it. The question is about the pitch of the roof. If it's not laid out what it may or may not be, and you cannot not give us a reason, what then? We haven't got the material for this yet, so it's not like we'd be out 1000's. It's the fact of the matter why we want 3 more additional feet, our 8/12 pitch. They cannot give us a reason why they want it to be 6/12. I'm sorry, but just because it "would make someone happy" is not a reason. Our President, mind you, is the one who has the issue with it. He was spoke to about it before anything went forward and had no problems either.....2 years later now he does? People are allowed to change their minds, yes, however 3 feet? You would never even be able to tell.....especially from 500 yards away......especially from 100's of miles away considering he has no house here nor does he live here!

I'm sure we can come to some sort of resolution for this, without having to take it further. It's just in the midst of it, that it's frustrating.

One more question on the "written" part. Is email ok to approve or disapprove?

Thanks for your thought, again, they are very helpful.
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BethM2 on 05/20/2010 8:17 AM

One more question on the "written" part. Is email ok to approve or disapprove?

Thanks for your thought, again, they are very helpful.

I wish there were an easy answer for this one, but, for our purposes, no it would not be sufficient.

You would have to have your association's determination on that.

The written approval/denial would require a signature of the ARC chair.

Email documents can be "manufactured," as can simply typed documents.

So we require a signature of the committee chair.

GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BethM2 on 05/19/2010 2:33 PM
So, that didn't take long.....there are NO building codes for our county, next to the obvious permits you must obtain.

Beth try here: http://bsd.dli.mt.gov/bc/bs_index.asp

I would think that the steeper pitch would be more conducive to shedding snow but I'm not a builder so I don't know.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By GlenL on 05/20/2010 9:45 AM
Posted By BethM2 on 05/19/2010 2:33 PM
So, that didn't take long.....there are NO building codes for our county, next to the obvious permits you must obtain.


Beth try here: http://bsd.dli.mt.gov/bc/bs_index.asp

I would think that the steeper pitch would be more conducive to shedding snow but I'm not a builder so I don't know.

Glen:

In another post she states that the pitch of the main house is 6/12.

In our development (well, and in almost all other developments in our area), any outbuildings need to have the same pitch as the main house.

So this may actually be the reason why a 9/12 pitch and then an 8/12 pitch was not approved. Her main house is a 6/12 pitch. For our arch comm to approve the outbuilding, it would have to maintain the same pitch, 6/12.

BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MicheleD on 05/20/2010 10:09 AM
Posted By GlenL on 05/20/2010 9:45 AM
Posted By BethM2 on 05/19/2010 2:33 PM
So, that didn't take long.....there are NO building codes for our county, next to the obvious permits you must obtain.


Beth try here: http://bsd.dli.mt.gov/bc/bs_index.asp

I would think that the steeper pitch would be more conducive to shedding snow but I'm not a builder so I don't know.


Glen:

In another post she states that the pitch of the main house is 6/12.

In our development (well, and in almost all other developments in our area), any outbuildings need to have the same pitch as the main house.

So this may actually be the reason why a 9/12 pitch and then an 8/12 pitch was not approved. Her main house is a 6/12 pitch. For our arch comm to approve the outbuilding, it would have to maintain the same pitch, 6/12.


Michele,
Is this stated in your covenants (and others that you are stating?)? Our neighbor's 9/12 pitch garage goes with his 8/12 pitch home. Two different pitches, two different buildings, one lot.
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By GlenL on 05/20/2010 9:45 AM
Posted By BethM2 on 05/19/2010 2:33 PM
So, that didn't take long.....there are NO building codes for our county, next to the obvious permits you must obtain.


Beth try here: http://bsd.dli.mt.gov/bc/bs_index.asp

I would think that the steeper pitch would be more conducive to shedding snow but I'm not a builder so I don't know.

Glen,
Thank you for this information. I couldn't find it anywhere and it only stated that ravalli county did not enforce any building codes except that permits were need.....obvious.

This information is very helpful though, especially with a "cold roof" and the snow load on it. It's not that big of a difference, however our 6/12 roof is "insulated and warm", our garage will not be, which with this information it gives that information with the minimum pitch it must be, being a "warm" or "cold" roof. Very helpful info.

Thank you, and yes, I was wrong with the no local building codes.

Thanks!
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BethM2 on 05/20/2010 10:23 AM

Michele,
Is this stated in your covenants (and others that you are stating?)? Our neighbor's 9/12 pitch garage goes with his 8/12 pitch home. Two different pitches, two different buildings, one lot.

No, it is not stated in our COVENANTS. It is stated in the guidelines and specifications that the Architectural Committee drafted for outbuildings.

All the covenants do is give the ARC the authority to draft guidelines/specs by giving them approval over building plans.

On the other hand, IF the covenants DID specify a pitch, regardless of the main home's roof pitch, then the ARC could not then draft guidelines that said the pitch had to match the main house.

I hope you are getting what I am saying. The covenants do not have to be specific in terms of what is allowable and what is not allowable. They can pass those specifics off to the board or ARC through those entities' ability to approve or deny through the Architectural Approval Process.

But I have another concern regarding your concrete patch and building codes.

According to our local building codes (and also incorporated into our ARC guidelines for various projects), once a concrete pad has been poured, if the building has not been built out within 12 months, the concrete pad (or foundation) must be repoured.

So if you had left the pad for over 24 months, we would require that you would have to remove the concrete, and regrade, etc, to pour another one.

Just mentioning that as a heads up, as you might want to check with your local zoning or code enforcement about building on a concrete slab/foundation that has been allowed to settle for over 24 months.

By the way, you mentioned that you didn't think you had any building codes in your area, and Glen has so generously steered you to a site that does mention them, yet you say your husband is a contractor and you also mention that you have to get "permits."

Well, with all due respect, shouldn't a contractor know about building codes?

And wouldn't common sense tell you that a "permit" must have some sort of guidelines tied to it in order for it to even exist?

That there would be inspectors coming out to review the work, etc?

I mean, what, then, would be the point of a "permit"?

I'm very confused about that.
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MicheleD on 05/20/2010 10:48 AM
Posted By BethM2 on 05/20/2010 10:23 AM

Michele,
Is this stated in your covenants (and others that you are stating?)? Our neighbor's 9/12 pitch garage goes with his 8/12 pitch home. Two different pitches, two different buildings, one lot.

No, it is not stated in our COVENANTS. It is stated in the guidelines and specifications that the Architectural Committee drafted for outbuildings.

All the covenants do is give the ARC the authority to draft guidelines/specs by giving them approval over building plans.

On the other hand, IF the covenants DID specify a pitch, regardless of the main home's roof pitch, then the ARC could not then draft guidelines that said the pitch had to match the main house.

I hope you are getting what I am saying. The covenants do not have to be specific in terms of what is allowable and what is not allowable. They can pass those specifics off to the board or ARC through those entities' ability to approve or deny through the Architectural Approval Process.

But I have another concern regarding your concrete patch and building codes.

According to our local building codes (and also incorporated into our ARC guidelines for various projects), once a concrete pad has been poured, if the building has not been built out within 12 months, the concrete pad (or foundation) must be repoured.

So if you had left the pad for over 24 months, we would require that you would have to remove the concrete, and regrade, etc, to pour another one.

Just mentioning that as a heads up, as you might want to check with your local zoning or code enforcement about building on a concrete slab/foundation that has been allowed to settle for over 24 months.

By the way, you mentioned that you didn't think you had any building codes in your area, and Glen has so generously steered you to a site that does mention them, yet you say your husband is a contractor and you also mention that you have to get "permits."

Well, with all due respect, shouldn't a contractor know about building codes?

And wouldn't common sense tell you that a "permit" must have some sort of guidelines tied to it in order for it to even exist?

That there would be inspectors coming out to review the work, etc?

I mean, what, then, would be the point of a "permit"?

I'm very confused about that.

First of all, what I came here for is some advice on what could be done about the current situation. Also, if you read Glens post that I commented to, you would see that I said I was wrong about the local building codes, when I couldn't find them.

If the ARC has not drafted any guidlines concerning roof pitch than I'm pretty sure there are none. AND if local building codes require a minimum pitch, depending on where you live geographically, on snow load, than we cannot go under that and be passed for inspection. I am actually very thankful that Glen sent me that.

As far as my husband being a contractor.....he doesn't "build" the homes. He supplies the materials, so he is knowledgable in that area. And there is no concrete permit needed or concrete inspector....totally off what I am asking about.

Thanks again for your thoughts.

MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By n/a on 05/20/2010 11:21 AM

If the ARC has not drafted any guidlines concerning roof pitch than I'm pretty sure there are none. AND if local building codes require a minimum pitch, depending on where you live geographically, on snow load, than we cannot go under that and be passed for inspection. I am actually very thankful that Glen sent me that.

As far as my husband being a contractor.....he doesn't "build" the homes. He supplies the materials, so he is knowledgable in that area. And there is no concrete permit needed or concrete inspector....totally off what I am asking about.

Thanks again for your thoughts.


What you don't understand, however, is that just because there aren't any in writing right now, they can and probably will create them as a matter of course as a result of this particular issue.

They have already denied your pitch and have specified what pitch they will approve for your project. As the AR Committee, they have the jurisdiction to do that, and don't necessarily need "something in writing" -- they will like now create something for use in the future should another resident come forward with a request, and use your project as the precedent setter.

We didn't have guidelines on each and everything out of the starting gate. The guidelines grew and were adapted as various situations came up. So if someone puts in a request for something which we don't currently address, we will research and determine through the course of the process if we will approve and under what conditions.

In other words, ARC guidelines can be more organic and dynamic than covenants. As you are discovering.

I was only giving you a heads up on the concrete pad. Since you were not "aware" of local building codes prior to Glen pointing you to them, and since your husband was apparently not aware, you may likely run into the issue if for some reason either you DO need to obtain a permit for the building itself (not simply the concrete pad) or if someone happens to drop a dime on you. (which means, "turns you in.")

I just didn't want it to be a surprise if it comes up.

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