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BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
We live in Montana, in a subdivision of 10 home/land owners, 4 of which have homes here.....3 of the 4 homes are lived in all year....the 6 other lots have not been built upon, and owners live out of state. When we built our house 4 years ago we were approved by the "ARC" (which consisted of only the ones we bought the land from) for our house and garage. We only put in the walls for the garage and after one winter we found out where we put the garage was not going to work due to the ice and snow. We then, 2 summers ago put in concrete walls and concrete pad in, approximately 80 feet in front of our house at the "entry" to the sidwalk/lawn of our home, where the grade is flat and makes much more sense. We do have a Architectural Review Committee and did not submit our plans to put the walls or pad in. We also did not have anyone say anything that they disapproved of the "new" site, until just a couple months ago, 2 seasons later. We have recently submitted our building plans to the "ARC" and was denied the 1st time because our plans were not complete enough. We willingly and were happy to supply their requests, giving them exactly what they wanted. When we went back for re-approval, we were again denied because now the roof was too high. They wanted us to change it from an 8/12 pitch to a 6/12 pitch, a foot and a half difference. My husband agreed to think on that. Since then, I got an email this morning saying they had an "ARC" meeting last night, which my husband in on the committe and was not notified of the meeting. They stated they are not going to accept the plans unless we lower the roof 3 feet (that is now a 4/12 pitch, almost flat) This garage is by no means in the way of anyone's view or the such, and they do not have a "reason" for lowering it that much, besides the fact that "one person" does not like it. First question is, can they tell us what our pitch can or can't be for no reason? Nothing of the such is stated in the covenants. For now, they just say "all other buildings shall be 1 story in height", which our proposed garage is. If this were to go to court what is the likely outcome? second question is, since my husband is on the "ARC", should he have been notified of the meeting to participate or was going behind his back the proper way? or since he's part of the committe and it was "our plans", is he out of the picture for the ARC? I would really appreciate some input on this.
Thanks
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Beth you knew you needed ARC approval but you decided the rules didn't apply to you and you could do as you please. Yes they can put limitations on what they will accept as long as it meets the building codes. As to who would win in court; that's a coin flip, it could go either way.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
actually, we didn't just do it because we thought "we could do as we please". The parcels are 20 acres, not right next to eachother. We've got 1 neighbor who we are good friends with, who is actually "chairman" of the ARC. We talked to him about doing this and he said go ahead. Without even thinking about it, considering we haven't even had an HOA that long and nobody who owns property up here even has a house, that's what we did. We put the concrete in when things were still trying to get started.
We are meeting the building codes, and like I said, it's due to one person who doesn't even live here just doesn't like it or "it would make me happier if you would lower the rigde line", no specific reason, is why we got denied. That seems a little ridiculous to me.
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Also, is my husband banned from any ARC meeting if it has to do with our property?
SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
Any person who sits on a committee can be removed from the committee by the entity that placed him/her there (presidential appointment, election, etc.)

If you can prove that you had verbal OK to do this by a former chair of the ARC, then you may have a case. Were there regular meetings or minutes that can back you up, or do you just have a verbal OK? How long has this been going on?

The specs for roofs should be in writing somewhere.

(Sounds like your ARC has been loosie-goosie and you took advantage of it.)

BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Susan,
My husband is on the ARC. He was not notified of the meeting that was held last night to go over the plans of "our building", so it was almost like they went behind our back. So he was just removed for "this one", without knowledge?

We were the first ones to build up here, so we showed the plans to who sold the properties up here and they ok'd them, verbally. There really wasn't a real "HOA" at that time. However, I know we could go back to them and they'd back us.

The only specs for roofs in the covenants are the material.

BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
and at the time, the ARC was loosie-goosie....
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Beth, regardless of "chatting" with the committee chair some years ago, you did in fact know that plans needed to be approved. You had your initial plans approved.

That you had to make very large, material changes to the plan should have told you that you would need something approved again, and NOT verbally.

This idea that the lots are large and not all neighbors are there or built out is simply smokescreen.

Both you and your husband, who is ON the committee, for goodness sake, both know that you should have received approval ahead of time.

This is exactly why we FINE residents who attempt to move forward with a project without filing the proper paperwork and waiting for the approval in writing.

You had two seasons (by your own admission) to get this paperwork cleared. Now at the 11th hour it's a huge issue.

That the ARC was "loosie-goosie" is exactly why you should have INSISTED on written approval. Period.

That would have been your protection. But I am suspecting that somehow you and your husband knew that if anything were put in writing it might have been disapproved.

Seriously. The entire reason for the written process is so that ALL parties are protected years down the road when boards change, committees change, homeowners change.

It's likely they can make you conform to whatever specifications or guidelines are in the pipeline now.

Had you insisted on a written approval from the chairperson over 2 seasons ago, you'd be in much better shape right now.

I know that is hard to hear, but it really does sound like you are not going to get the approvals the way you want them.

And Susan is right. The committee can remove members at will.

But if your husband doesn't feel written approvals or requests for approvals should be obtain prior to the project beginning, in other words, if he is "loosie-goosie," then he likely shouldn't be on the ARC committee anyway.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BethM2 on 05/18/2010 2:26 PM
actually, we didn't just do it because we thought "we could do as we please". The parcels are 20 acres, not right next to each other. We've got 1 neighbor who we are good friends with, who is actually "chairman" of the ARC. We talked to him about doing this and he said go ahead. Without even thinking about it, considering we haven't even had an HOA that long and nobody who owns property up here even has a house, that's what we did. We put the concrete in when things were still trying to get started.
We are meeting the building codes, and like I said, it's due to one person who doesn't even live here just doesn't like it or "it would make me happier if you would lower the ridge line", no specific reason, is why we got denied. That seems a little ridiculous to me.

Beth,

You could argue that you received verbal approval or you could go back to that person and have them make a written declaration that the discussion took place and what he understood it to mean. Even if there was not a meeting of the minds (i.e.: the person meant to go ahead and submit the plans and you thought he meant go ahead with the project) it can lay weight to the your side of the issue.

I say this with the expectation that the work has already been completed. If it hasn't been completed, it's a different issue.

Tim
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Thank you Tim. That is helpful....Tim, my husband is actually going to be talking with whom sold us the property this week. Very good argument.
Thanks!
Beth
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
and he (because it's only 1 person who disapproves) had 2 seasons to state he didn't like it. It wouldn't have been disapproved had we submitted the plans. It is in the best place it could be with how the lay of the land is.
As far as comforming to whatever the specs are, there are NONE on roof pitch. Only, "additional buildings may be one story in height", which we are changing in the Covenants to read 2 stories..... NOTHING on pitch. Everyone has stated they like the building, but 1 person does not like that, swaying others even AFTER they have said NOTHING is wrong with it. Our covenants also say with regard to the ARC members, that once they are appointed, they are there until you are no longer a member of the Association. Thanks for your input Michele.....
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BethM2 on 05/18/2010 7:55 PM
Our covenants also say with regard to the ARC members, that once they are appointed, they are there until you are no longer a member of the Association. .

I would love to see this language because it is alien to everything I know about committees and to any other HOA or COA or similar organizations.

Very few organizations of which I am aware appoint committee members for life (as in the life of their membership in the organization).

It's likely that it is being misinterpreted and that it simply means that if the committee member is no longer a member of the association, then his/her service on the committee is terminated. In other words, it may be simply saying that one must be a member of the homeowner's association to be an architectural committee member.

Either way, I would appreciate your sharing the exact language with us.

BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BethM2 on 05/18/2010 7:55 PM

and he (because it's only 1 person who disapproves) had 2 seasons to state he didn't like it. It wouldn't have been disapproved had we submitted the plans. It is in the best place it could be with how the lay of the land is.
As far as comforming to whatever the specs are, there are NONE on roof pitch. Only, "additional buildings may be one story in height", which is what our proposed building is and which we are changing in the Covenants to read 2 stories..... NOTHING on pitch. Everyone has stated they like the building, but 1 person does not like the pitch, swaying others even AFTER they have said NOTHING is wrong with it. Our covenants also say with regard to the ARC members, that once they are appointed, they are there until you are no longer a member of the Association. Thanks for your input Michele.....

regardless of what is says about how long one is a member of the ARC, the above is what I am in question about....
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
The Architectural Review Committee most likely has the authority to develop or define specifications for a variety of things, including the roof pitch.

Since it likely doesn't have a specification or guideline for each and every thing that could possibly be sent in for approval, when something comes up, they can likely create/draft/develop the guideline during the course of that approval.

As long as the controlling documents give them the authority to do that, make/develop/draft specifications, they can likely create one for roof pitch.

I know we have such a guideline when it comes to a shed roof. The pitch cannot be below a certain pitch (don't know what it is off the top of my head). That particular guideline was not drafted until after someone put in a request for a barn-style roof (or it may have been a flat-top roof, can't remember).

But the point is, when a resident puts in the request BEFORE the project is begun, and BEFORE the materials are ordered, it's easier to work with that resident to help them get a completed project that is something that is in line with or acceptable to the Architectural Review Committee.

I have no idea why the "one person" doesn't like your roof pitch. But apparently that person has enough of an explanation that others on the Architectural Review Committee agree with him/her.

Or at least that's how I'm reading it through your posts.

And it's your own posts that are working against you on this one.

You even admitted that had you submitted the plans (when you were SUPPOSED to) it would NOT HAVE BEEN DISAPPROVED.

You and your husband shot yourselves in your own feet by by-passing the very important written submission and written approval.

Had you done that in the first place, it wouldn't matter what anyone coming into the picture at this later date felt about it. Even if that person could convince the ARC to re-draft pitch requirements, then they would NOT HAVE applied to you since you would have already had your approval in writing.

Your roof pitch would have had to have been grandfathered in.

So you are really pretty much encountering the results of your own actions, or lack of action (getting the approval in writing).

I hope you and your husband can appeal and that you can make your case for your roof pitch, but, at least from what I am sensing and reading from your posts, you pretty much have to abide by what the ARC decides at this point.

But I would still like for you to share with us the wording of your documents when it comes to the length of appointment of Architectural Committee members.

DeeS1 (Michigan)
Posts: 223
Posted:
Initial approval is always the way to go ... having said that ...

Many governing documents say that an item not found within violation in a certain time period is considered approved. They also run the opposite way too. Ours, for example says that failure to enforce at one time does not waive the right to do so later. Look in your docs for Non-waiver of Right or something similar to see what yours says.

A couple quick thoughts ... Have you actually received a violation on the matter? Many docs give you the right to appeal a violation before the entire board. If it's truly just one member who has a problem, you might be able to get a variance. Alternatively, if your community is small, you might be able to try to get some type of amendment passed in your official documents which would permit such a thing, then the ARC rules would not be able to deny it.
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DeeS1 on 05/19/2010 5:05 PM
Initial approval is always the way to go ... having said that ...

Many governing documents say that an item not found within violation in a certain time period is considered approved. They also run the opposite way too. Ours, for example says that failure to enforce at one time does not waive the right to do so later. Look in your docs for Non-waiver of Right or something similar to see what yours says.

A couple quick thoughts ... Have you actually received a violation on the matter? Many docs give you the right to appeal a violation before the entire board. If it's truly just one member who has a problem, you might be able to get a variance. Alternatively, if your community is small, you might be able to try to get some type of amendment passed in your official documents which would permit such a thing, then the ARC rules would not be able to deny it.

Dee,
I agree.....yes, we should have gone through the approval process, however we did not.

After going through the Covenants again, I do see a waiver. It states...."Failure by any Owner, or by the Declarant, to enforce any such provisions shall in no event be deemed a waiver of the right to do so thereafter."

We have not received a violation. We've just had discussion. It will be 2 years in June that we did this. How about "Doctrine of Laches" if they did take it further?
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Probably not since they caught it within two years. In a lot of places it is two years after they became aware of the problem. While as I and others have pointed out this is 100% your fault for not seeking the proper written approval, especially since your husband is on the ARC. How can he expect to enforce a policy that he so readily flaunts? That said if it would have been approved and if other buildings have been approved with a similar pitch, I do not think it right to force you to re-build the roof.

DOCTRINE OF LACHES,

Based on the maxim that equity aids the vigilant and not those who procrastinate regarding their rights; Neglect to assert a right or claim that, together with lapse of time and other circumstances, prejudices an adverse party. Neglecting to do what should or could, have been done to assert a claim or right for an unreasonable and unjustified time causing disadvantage to another.

Laches is similar to 'statute of limitations' except is equitable rather than statutory and is a common affirmative defense raised in civil actions.

Laches is derived from the French 'lecher' and is nearly synonymous with negligence.

In general, when a party has been guilty of laches in enforcing his right by great delay and lapse of time, this circumstance will at common law prejudice and sometimes operate in bar of a remedy which is discretionary for the court to afford. In courts of equity delay will also generally be prejudicial.

But laches may be excused from ignorance of the party's rights; from the obscurity of the transaction; by the pendency of a suit, and; where the party labors under a legal disability, as insanity, infancy and the like.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By GlenL on 05/19/2010 9:45 PM
Probably not since they caught it within two years. In a lot of places it is two years after they became aware of the problem. While as I and others have pointed out this is 100% your fault for not seeking the proper written approval, especially since your husband is on the ARC. How can he expect to enforce a policy that he so readily flaunts? That said if it would have been approved and if other buildings have been approved with a similar pitch, I do not think it right to force you to re-build the roof.

DOCTRINE OF LACHES,

Based on the maxim that equity aids the vigilant and not those who procrastinate regarding their rights; Neglect to assert a right or claim that, together with lapse of time and other circumstances, prejudices an adverse party. Neglecting to do what should or could, have been done to assert a claim or right for an unreasonable and unjustified time causing disadvantage to another.

Laches is similar to 'statute of limitations' except is equitable rather than statutory and is a common affirmative defense raised in civil actions.

Laches is derived from the French 'lecher' and is nearly synonymous with negligence.

In general, when a party has been guilty of laches in enforcing his right by great delay and lapse of time, this circumstance will at common law prejudice and sometimes operate in bar of a remedy which is discretionary for the court to afford. In courts of equity delay will also generally be prejudicial.

But laches may be excused from ignorance of the party's rights; from the obscurity of the transaction; by the pendency of a suit, and; where the party labors under a legal disability, as insanity, infancy and the like.

Glen,
Just to let you know, my husband does not "so readily flaunt". This is actually the "first" building that has even gone through this ARC so he hasn't had a chance to "flaunt it", nor would he.....not his style.
Seriously, this is not about the concrete we poured without approval, 2 years ago when the ARC wasn't even really in place. This is about the pitch of the roof of the garage we want to build on the concrete that we poured. We have not bought materials yet. We want an 8/12 pitch, they want it dropped 3 feet to a 6/12, that you wouldn't even be able to tell, especially from 500 yards away......with no reason why. Our neighbor, mind you, has a garage that is almost 2 stories with a 9/12 pitch, which we neither mind or care. How can you constitute it being ok for him and not for us, especially considering ours is lower than his, ours being a one story?
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
What is "almost" 2 stories?

How do you know the pitch is 9/12?

What is the pitch of the roof of your main house?
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MicheleD on 05/20/2010 9:13 AM
What is "almost" 2 stories?

How do you know the pitch is 9/12?

What is the pitch of the roof of your main house?

Almost 2 stories is the first story is 9', the upper part is about 5' plus the 9/12 pitch.

My husband is a contractor.....that's how we know the pitch.

Our house has a 6/12 pitch.
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BethM2 on 05/20/2010 9:39 AM
Posted By MicheleD on 05/20/2010 9:13 AM
What is "almost" 2 stories?

How do you know the pitch is 9/12?

What is the pitch of the roof of your main house?


Almost 2 stories is the first story is 9', the upper part is about 5' plus the 9/12 pitch.

My husband is a contractor.....that's how we know the pitch.

Our house has a 6/12 pitch.

One final question: What is the pitch of the other person's main home?
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MicheleD on 05/20/2010 10:05 AM
Posted By BethM2 on 05/20/2010 9:39 AM
Posted By MicheleD on 05/20/2010 9:13 AM
What is "almost" 2 stories?

How do you know the pitch is 9/12?

What is the pitch of the roof of your main house?


Almost 2 stories is the first story is 9', the upper part is about 5' plus the 9/12 pitch.

My husband is a contractor.....that's how we know the pitch.

Our house has a 6/12 pitch.

One final question: What is the pitch of the other person's main home?

8/12 on their main home.
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Thanks.

In another post, I referred to our own guidelines that specify that the pitch of any outbuilding must be the same as the pitch of the main house.

So as your home is 6/12, we would not approve any outbuilding with a pitch other than 6/12.

Of course, we would not have approved the 9/12 outbuilding when the main was 8/12, but that would likely be easier to waive through than going from 6/12 to 8/12.

In the end, I hope you get what you want, but it does look like an uphill battle.
BethM2 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MicheleD on 05/20/2010 10:13 AM
Thanks.

In another post, I referred to our own guidelines that specify that the pitch of any outbuilding must be the same as the pitch of the main house.

So as your home is 6/12, we would not approve any outbuilding with a pitch other than 6/12.

Of course, we would not have approved the 9/12 outbuilding when the main was 8/12, but that would likely be easier to waive through than going from 6/12 to 8/12.

In the end, I hope you get what you want, but it does look like an uphill battle.

What makes it ok to go from 9/12 (1 1/2 story garage) to 8/12 (2 story home), but not ok to go from a 6/12 (2 story home) to an 8/12 (1 story garage)? That really makes no sense.
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BethM2 on 05/20/2010 10:30 AM

What makes it ok to go from 9/12 (1 1/2 story garage) to 8/12 (2 story home), but not ok to go from a 6/12 (2 story home) to an 8/12 (1 story garage)? That really makes no sense.

I didn't say it was "okay" -- Just said it was probably easier to get a waiver for the one (if one was even attempted, I don't really know), than to go from 6/12 to 8/12.

It doesn't really matter, because neither would have been approved here for the outbuilding.

I think our ARC even requires a gazebo pitch to match the main home, but I'd have to research that.

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