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HOA President caught trying to pad vendor bill with work for himself - What should we do ?

Started by LisaN222 replies • 2377 views

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LisaN2 (Florida)
Posts: 13
Posted:
I'm the treasurer of an HOA board in FL. We just caught our president ordering the landscaper to remove a 10 foot coconut palm tree from the common area because "it was obstructing his view." The tree was just replaced after the last hurricane, at which point we paid $600 for it. It's healthy and well established, and we consider it an asset of the association. Moving or removing it would kill the tree.

The president told the landscaper to add the cost of the removal (several hundred dollars) to the association's bill, at the same time the landscaper was removing another tree that is dead.

What can we do here ? Is this attempted theft ? Can we charge him, or remove him ? He is not in the least embarrassed or apologetic, and we no longer trust him to interact with vendors or approve bills.

Thanks for all input - none of this is covered by our association documents. Not sure if there are any state laws that would apply.
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
You can remove him from the position of President and move him to something like member at large and appoint someone else from the Board to the position of President.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
I'm at least hopeful that you managed to stop the transaction before the tree was moved, right?

If so, I would suggest as Glen says, remove him from his office as president.

If not, I would suggest doing as Glen says (remove him from his office as president) AND send him a bill for the cost of the moving of the tree.

OR have the landscaper bill him directly.
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Lisa, I'd bet it is covered by your Bylaws. Look for POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE BOARD which give this authority to the Board. There is no such authority for the President's actions unless they have prior approval from the Board.
Also, I'd bet your Bylaws give the Board the authority to remove the President from office but not from the Board. So if I were on your Board I would make a motion to remove the President from office.
And I would make a second motion to have the contractor bill the person for the cost to remove the tree; and consider having the (past) President be charged (assessed) the cost to plant an equivalent tree at that location.
LisaN2 (Florida)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Thanks to all of you.

Yes the landscaper came to me before he removed the tree to let me know, and we did stop it. I challenged the President directly, and instead of being embarassed and apolgetic the president continues to argue that he wants the tree removed. He has not offered to pay for it, but we would not agree to having it removed anyway. On top of that now he wants to fire the landscaper, and has started getting bids for a replacement.

We only have three on the board: myself, a Secretary, and this President. I did check the bylaws and I do not see anything in there that covers duties of the board nor removal. I will ask our management company to see if they have anything I don't have on hand.

We have a meeting on May 5th and I will make a motion as you've suggested. Hopefully our secretary will second it, and vote for removal.

Sad that folks can't simply do the right thing, isn't it ?

Please pass on any/all additional advice and again much appreciated !!
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Lisa just to be clear, we are suggesting that he can be removed from his position of President not from the Board. That would take a recall from the homeowners. Since you only have a three member Board one of you would have to step up and become President and he would take one of your positions. If you do it at the meeting which is required at the very least the homeowners in attendance will know what he is trying to do with the Association’s money.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
LisaN2 (Florida)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Thanks Glen do understand and appreciate the follow up.
LisaN2 (Florida)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Update here. This is getting ugly and could use some more advice !!

Our President has decided to call me some very nasty names, and now is insisting it is his right to put removal of the tree up for a board vote. He is still insisting that the association pay for it. He's now switched his reason for wanting it taken out to "it's a threat to the eaves of one of the units." Mind you it's at least 6 feet away from the nearest unit, and since it's only 10 feet high not even close to the height of the eaves of the nearest building. Oh and it was placed there by a landscape architect.

From his own verbal and written statements he clearly has a conflict of interest. He's already said he wants it removed because it is blocking his view.

Here are the questions:

1) He insists since he is the President he can ask for a board vote on anything he wants at any time. Is this true ?

2) What should I do in the board meeting when he puts this up for board vote? I am certain he intends to vote and will not declare a conflict of interest. Should I declare a conflict of interest right there? Should I file a written complaint ?

I've checked and believe it or not we do not have bylaws, but thanks to this forum we have launched a project to draft some, and will use this as a use case for them. They will certainly contain language that requires changes to the common elements to require 2/3 member vote. If you have any pointers to a good working set please do pass them on !!

Many thanks to all of you who have been so helpful in this matter.
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Lisa,
1) The President is correct, any Board member can make a motion. It is up to all of the directors to decide by a vote.
2) If a motion is made you have the right to bring up your concerns during the discussion before a vote is taken. If you think the motion is valid conflict of interest then you could call for a "point of order" at the time he mades the motion and state that the motion should not be considered because he has a conflict of interest.
DanielH1 (California)
Posts: 482
Posted:
Other responders are correct.

Removing a Common Area tree is the HOA's responsibility, not the President/homeowner. If it is removed, the HOA should pay. Even if you disagree and the other Directors outvote you.

You seem to misunderstand what a conflict of interest is. The Common Areas affect everybody's property. Since Directors are all homeowners, the entire Board would need to abstain from every vote because every vote affects the Common Areas. This is not what a conflict of interest is about.

If the third Director is behind you 100%, this might be an OK fight to pick. If not, you've single-handedly destroyed the effectiveness of your Board. Remember that old saying: "Pick your battles."

If you want the tree and the third Director is 100% behind you, make a motion to keep the tree, pass it and be done. All this other stuff about theft, conflict-of-interest, President paying for the work is just malarky.
LisaN2 (Florida)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Hi Daniel,

I understand what you say about picking your battles, but as Treasurer I believe it's my duty to call out improper use of funds. In our HOA only Board members can speak to contractors. The President directed the contractor to remove a tree, without discussion nor vote, from the common area for no reason other than it interfered with his view. In FL coconut palms are expensive. This tree is an asset of the association. Besides the value of the tree (we paid $600 five years ago) it would have cost $500 to have it removed.

So we're talking about $1000 expense here that again will injure everyone financially to the benefit of only the President.

This certainly seems like a breach to me, and I was under the impression that I am obligated to call them out when I discover them.

Besides the fact that it's a beautiful tree.

Am I wrong here ?
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
I think everything you stated in your last post is exactly what you should state, including the additional, there is absolutely NO evidence that the NEW tree is in any danger of harming any property, once this motion comes up for a vote.

In our HOA any board member can make a motion, not just the president.

But during the discussion phase, the case is made for and against, and then the vote is taken.

Good luck to you.

And I don't think you have single-handedly destroyed the effectiveness of your board by doing so.

Rather, that is the purpose of motions and discussions. If everyone always agreed with everything, then effectiveness of ideas erodes.
DanielH1 (California)
Posts: 482
Posted:
Despite what you say, the President used improper process, not an improper use of funds. Whether your Common Area is better off with or without a tree is a matter of opinion, not fact. Removing a tree is not an improper use of funds. If you want to keep the tree, vote to keep the tree.

Look: You can make an enemy of the President if you want. Do you know what that means? It means that every time that you propose something, he votes against it, even if it is a good idea. That's just how people are. Since you have a 3-person Board, that means that you hand all the power to that third Director. Unless that third Director shows up and votes for your motion, your HOA can't do anything. If you keep the President open to you (or rebuild the relationship), you'll have a better chance of getting motions through. I'm pointing this out so you don't get boxed in and unable to do anything.

I see what you are saying about a breach but, in the realm of HOAs, this incident is minor stuff. Granted, your President is selfish. All too common. But this is hardly the scandal that you make it out to be.
LisaN2 (Florida)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Thanks Daniel - I understand your logic. But with a President that behaves that way it's better in my opinion not to get anything done anyway.

We don't have bylaws governing the disbursement of funds, and without voting rights established and rules for what the rights of the members are with respect to community assets we're exposed. I'd rather be snarled up than demonstrate bad judgement, and in the process expose the association or myself to complaints and litigation.

I'll have a clear conscience and no problem explaining to any member why this board is not getting things done, or pointing them directly to the minutes.

Appreciate the input :+D
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DanielH1 on 04/19/2010 2:42 PM

I see what you are saying about a breach but, in the realm of HOAs, this incident is minor stuff. Granted, your President is selfish. All too common. But this is hardly the scandal that you make it out to be.

Not surprisingly, I disagree.

The incident is not minor. And if allowed to go unchecked, can, and mostly like will, escalate into a pattern of abuse of power.

The funds weren't wasted because, so far, the removal of the tree has been stopped.

Even if the board ultimately votes to remove the tree, at least a proper procedure has been established.

That's why I don't think what the president did was "minor."

The president intended to set (or continue?) a precedent that he is above any board votes and/or motions. He apparently believes that what he says, or wants, does not need to be brought before the other 2 members, whose votes and opinions have the exact same weight as his vote or preference does, especially when it comes to any use of HOA funds.

And that horse has already left the barn anyway. This president knows that she is going to hold him accountable. That was evident when she stopped the landscaper from removing the tree (which was the right thing to do, by the way).

In the end he may get his way. But he will know that he cannot go behind the board's back without risking being called out for it.

I also agree with her assessment. I'd rather nothing get done than continue to enable an unethical and potentially dangerous (for the HOA) president unchecked.
DanielH1 (California)
Posts: 482
Posted:
Michelle is wrong because the President is unapologetic. If he was apologetic, it would be a good precedent, prevent an abuse of power and blah-blah-blah but, since he isn't, he and others will just ignore this incident. Pointing out the issue was a good act but turning it into a controversy was not.

I take a dim view of Board Members who use principles as cover for creating a non-functional Board (which is all too common in this forum). Industriousness is as important and noble a trait as integrity. Board Members are ultimately elected to do HOA business and, if they fail to do it, even if the excuse is principles or lack of political savvy, they have failed in their primary mission and are failed Board Members, both as individuals and as a group. There is no excuse for a non-functional Board.
LisaN2 (Florida)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Daniel,

I've been on a bunch of boards, albeit not an HOA one. I'm Vice Chair of a large national 501(c)3 and after having been a banker for 20 years now own and operate my own business.

Here's my take. Established organizations tend to run themselves most of the time. They have a budget, contracts, vendors, sometimes staff, and unless there is some large problem or major improvement, boards don't normally do much. They really shouldn't do much other than govern things and supplement the staff's knowledge with what they can add based on their personal experience.

In our case right now, we have no large problems or major improvements. The owners are older, well off, they pay their maintenance, and would be thrilled to trim the budget a bit or improve the service a bit but otherwise they just want to know that no one's stealing or screwing the place up. They've spent alot on repairs since the batch of hurricanes they have and like the way the place looks. They want to keep it looking nice going forward.

So having an activist board isn't a positive thing, at least in our case. Having a President that wants to make noticeable changes when no one is asking for them and without involving the owners, would cause issues. Having a President that manipulates situations based on his own self interest, and spends thousands of dollars or drains the reserve on a whim of his would cause a riot.

And as a business owner, a banker with an accounting background, and a leader of other boards I have to add that no treasurer I've ever encountered knowlingly signed off on an expenditure that was not shown to be in the corporations best interest. That's malpractice, and it's deemed collusion in court if it's shown that the treasurer knew about it and did not act against it. It doesn't matter whether it's $100 or $10000, the treasurer is responsible for the integrity of every transaction. People who are timid about asking questions should simply not be the treasurer !!

I really don't care what kind of interpersonal conflicts my objection to the President's behavior contributes to. If anyone caused a controversy he did. If there are projects that we really need to do, or improvements the owners really want, trust me they will get done. And they will get done properly. As for some dishonest jerk of a president's personal agenda - forget it !!

:+D
DanielH1 (California)
Posts: 482
Posted:
I don't quite understand why, with all your experience, you are unaware, surprised and confused about the HOA process, HOA documents, your President's behavior, his reactions to your acts and Board voting arithmetic. I'm skeptical but, even so, good luck.
LisaN2 (Florida)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Apparently because the other boards I've been on have been established properly and are comprised of honest and polite people with good behavior. You are absolutely right Daniel, this has been an excellent learning experience for me and helped along well by all of your advice. Much appreciated.
JackB8 (Virginia)
Posts: 141
Posted:
Seems to me your president needs to be made more aware of what he can and cannot do. I would think someone, especially the treasurer, has a responsibility to provide an education for him less his ignorance blossom.
JackB8 (Virginia)
Posts: 141
Posted:
Lisa- nice response.
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DanielH1 on 04/20/2010 2:53 PM
Michelle is wrong because the President is unapologetic. If he was apologetic, it would be a good precedent, prevent an abuse of power and blah-blah-blah but, since he isn't, he and others will just ignore this incident. Pointing out the issue was a good act but turning it into a controversy was not.

I take a dim view of Board Members who use principles as cover for creating a non-functional Board (which is all too common in this forum). Industriousness is as important and noble a trait as integrity. Board Members are ultimately elected to do HOA business and, if they fail to do it, even if the excuse is principles or lack of political savvy, they have failed in their primary mission and are failed Board Members, both as individuals and as a group. There is no excuse for a non-functional Board.

It was a controversy from the beginning. And as soon as she stopped the company from removing the tree it got worse.

Also, please go back and read my post again. The PRECEDENT was the one the PRESIDENT was trying to set, and that is, that he can do whatever the hell he wants.

I said nothing about HER setting a precedent. The president was the one trying to set a pattern of abuse. He may already have set that precedent and this is the first time anyone has stood in his way.

In other words, he was (and apparently still is) trying to bully his way into getting his way.

And I take a dim view of your views, so I guess we're even.

In the continuum of picking ones battles, I most certainly think this is a battle worth picking.

The president intended to make a unilateral decision that involved expending HOA funds, first in deciding -- on his own -- that a newly planted tree that the HOA had spent money planting -- needed to go. Then he decided on his own that the landscaping company should remove it, and ordered the company to do that, again expending HOA funds that he had no business doing without proper board authority.

I would have done the same thing that Lisa did, not only because what the Pres did was improper, but because he very much was trying to set a precedent that He's The Boss, and he can do whatever he wants. In other words, the precedent he is trying to set is the same one the schoolyard bully sets: Don't **** with me.

He's not the "boss" -- he needs to understand that.

If it makes the board, for a time, difficult to work together, in the short run, it still establishes an ethical position in the long run and sends the message to him and others that this isn't their little playground, whether he's "apologetic" or not.

It is a serious responsibility and there are rules that must be followed, not only by the homeowners, but by the board conducting the business of the association, too.

He may stop any proposals that she puts forth, but then he also has to understand that she will be there to be sure he doesn't get out of control again.

It works both ways.

LisaN2 (Florida)
Posts: 13
Posted:
Michele would you like to be on our board ? We have a nice end unit for sale !!! THANKS !

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