MsA,
Since you asked. Here is a link to
Fairfax County Community Association Manual It's a good place to get general ideas and information. I say general, because it is written to reflect VA laws. If you look in the administrative section, the document discusses general membership meetings, etc.
Specifically, here is what it says on proxies:
Proxies - Association members should be encouraged to vote in person, but if not possible, proxies should be used if permitted by the associationâs documents, because they provide for a greater percentage of the allocated owner/member votes to be cast. A proxy is âa person who is substituted by another to represent him, particularly in some meeting or public body; an agent representing and acting for a principal. A proxy is also the instrument or document containing the appointment of such personâ.13 In common terms, a proxy is the signed permission of a valid owner/member that designates another person to cast a vote in place of the owner/member. To be valid, every proxy must designate to whom it is assigned, and must be signed and dated by the owner/member.
Proxies are valid only for a specified time period or meeting date. Most associationsâ bylaws permit proxies for officer elections and association matters, while others permit proxies only for director/trustee elections but not for other matters. The bylaws usually limit the number of proxies that can be assigned to and voted by a single person. A standard proxy form, instructions for completing, and a procedure to accept and record proxy votes should be established by the board and distributed with the official notice of
the election meeting. Two types of proxies, âinstructedâ and âuninstructedâ, are commonly used. An instructed proxy authorizes the assigned person to cast the memberâs vote in a designated way on each specific issue, e.g., to vote for/against a specific slate of nominees, or for/against proposed change(s) in the documents, etc.. An uninstructed proxy does not designate how the authorized person is to vote on each issue. The governing documents of an association allocate votes to the owner/members, however, some documents are silent on who may be assigned by an owner/ member to cast a vote by proxy.
While it may not be a violation to choose a non-owner, the voting membership should be reminded (via the proxy instructions) that non-owners have no vested interest at stake and may not understand the impact of a particular issue or director/trustee position to be voted. Moreover, contracted management should have no part or involvement in deciding association elections. Assignment of a proxy to a management company, its onsite agent, or representative (who is not an member of the association) causes a serious conflict of interest, a breach of professional and ethical standards, and could invite a liability claim against the directors and/or the association.
Hope it helps,
Tim