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SteveS8 (New York)
Posts: 128
Posted:
Hi Everyone,
I was the one who posted the blog question a few weeks ago, and opened quite a discussion. If you were not around for the fun, you can see it here: http://www.hoatalk.com/Forum/tabid/55/forumid/1/postid/85842/view/topic/Default.aspx

There have been some follow up events that have occurred in the interim. Perhaps, I will post them at some later date, but there is something else which I would like your opinions on.

Keep in mind that the Board is still controlled by the Sponsor since the community is not finished yet (this may or may not have and bearing).

I had decided to shut down the original blog which had the name of the community as part of its title (an attorney for the sponsor wrote me that the name was trademarked) and open a new blog which has a very generic title that should not offend anyone, and I have put in a disclaimer that the Board is not sanctioned by any HOA or any Sponsor or any developer.

One of the first posts on the new blog is a report that my wife had just requested a copy of the last two Board minutes at the Concierge desk, and was told that "Hardly anyone ever asks for them" and they were not readily available.

The next day I received an email informing me that if I wanted to see the minutes, I had to go to the clubhouse, ask for the Property Manager, and I would be able to "VIEW" the minutes. No copies would be made. And when I was finished viewing them, I had to return them. I could not leave the premises with them. My response was, "You're kidding, right?".

I posted a question to the homeowners on the blog: "Is the purpose of putting out minutes just to say you are putting out minutes or is it to inform the residents of the activities of the Board which is supposed to represent them?"

The Property Manager sends out a dozen emails a week to everyone in the community informing them of meetings of this club and that club and parties and trips and movies and dinners, but the minutes of Board meeting can only be seen if you show up at the clubhouse and sit there and read them on premises!?!

Aside from wanting as few people as possible to read the minutes, what could possibly be the rationale behind that?
Steve
HB (Oregon)
Posts: 143
Posted:
I am assuming you offered to pay for the copy of the minutes? Besides it costing $$, I am not really sure why they would refuse.
In this day and age, I also do not see why someone could not email you a copy (for free)???

I actually post our minutes in a neighborhood email group and if anyone were to request them I would gladly email them or send them a copy (the management company would charge a fee for the copy and postage).

Can you contact a Board member and ask for a copy of the minutes?
MichaelK11 (Texas)
Posts: 432
Posted:
The topic of records requests has been discussed in the last few months.

Your HOA may be required by law to make regular records available, and that may also be specified in your governing documents. That's the case in Texas and in my HOA. Of course, you have to submit the request in writing, and you should send it by certified letter. Check your state law and/or ask an attorney. This may be different, if the developer has not turned over control.

The Corporation is allowed to charge for extracting the records and making copies. Some have posted that 75 cents (or did I see $1.50?) per page is reasonable -- the time and effort could be considered a significant factor. Minutes from the last two monthly Board meetings should cost next to nothing and should be simple to find and copy.

I requested bank statements, decisions (not limited to meetings and minutes) and insurance policies from my BoD. They never refused or explained, and they did not try to charge me an arm in a leg. But month after month and then week after week, they stonewalled. The Secretary got into a routine where she would call me on Thursday and say that she had some of it and would get back to me that afternoon or the next morning. Then I didn't hear from her until the following Thursday, when she went through the routine again. By that point, I was emailing a reiteration of the records request every Friday at 6:00 PM.

The point is, if they are obligated to do something but choose to ignore the law, and if that law has no teeth, then you can't do much about it unless you want to pay the cost of suing them. Just keep sending the requests, in case something more important happens later and you want to show the history of misconduct.

Your state laws may be different, and if your declarant control period has not ended and/or your HOA is not a corporation, then they may not apply.

I would normally suggest you try to find someone reasonable on your Board and sit down and talk with them, but I think you've posted that your Board is effectively the developer. Don't waste your time, if they are not required to keep or provide these minutes.
DonN (Michigan)
Posts: 357
Posted:
The actions of the board in this case are just another example of the abuse that can occur in owners associations. Such control over records is usually a signal that all is not well. Are association funds being diverted to the developer? Are meetings of the board open? Are financial statements provided to members as probably required by state law?

Fundamentally, individual owners have very little power to curb such abuse without litigation.

Another example in Michigan is worse. A couple started a separate website with the purpose of helping communication. They were sued by the board as disturbing the peace and tranquility in the condo. The judge dismissed the case. The board then filed a lien against the owner's condo for the legal expenses. Read more at couple sue their condo association over $30,000 lien involved in Web site debate. This article includes a link to an earlier article on the first lawsuit.

Information is power. Those who are insecure in their positions often seek to enhance their position "at the front table" by limiting and filtering information. In the case in this thread, the developer is also involved. Your association obviously has major problems. When board members are confident they have represented the members in their decisions, they welcome review by members and understand the value of transparency.

RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Unless your state has a law which covers the right to view and receive copies of HOA documents, we suggest your Association create a Rule and Regulation (policies & procedures) like the following:

The records of the Association shall be reasonably available for inspection and copying during
normal working hours to a Unit Owner, or their appointed representative, in response to their good
faith request for a proper Association purpose. The Association may withhold records such as those
protected by attorney-client privilege and information which might be used for soliciting purposes.
No owner shall disclose Association information which can be used for soliciting purposes. Privacy
concerns, however, are narrowly construed. For example, despite what might be embarrassing to a
homeowner, delinquent account information can not be withheld from an Owner if the request is
made in good faith and for a proper purpose. The Owner shall submit a written request to the Registered Agent providing a) Name, b) Address, c) Date, d) purpose, e) Specific records for which copies are requested, f) Specific records for which only onsite review under supervision are requested. Upon receipt of a request the Agent shall
contact the Owner to schedule a meeting within five business days and advise on the cost involved.

The Association shall disclose certain information to all Unit Owners annually and to an Owner
when selling of a Unit. Disclosure of information may be accomplished by various means: (1)
maintaining a binder at the Registered Agent’s office; (2) sending by E-mail upon request; (3)
posting on an internet web page with accompanying notice of the web address via first-class mail or
E-mail; (4) first-class mail; and (5) personal delivery.
Information which shall be disclosed includes:
a) The name of the Association; the name of the Association’s designated Agent and
Management Company, if any; physical address and phone number for both the Association and the
designated Agent and Management Company, if any; and if the Association address, designated
Agent, or Management Company changes then Owners shall be advised within 90 days;
b) The Declaration and amendments to the Declaration with the initial recorded date, and
reception number or book and page;
c) The Articles of Incorporation and amendments thereto; current Bylaws; and all current
Rules and Regulations;
d) The date the fiscal year commences; operating and reserve budgets for the current fiscal
year; most recent Annual financial statements including a Balance Sheet and Income Statement; and
report on results of any financial review or audit preceding the current annual disclosure;
e) The current regular assessment and special assessments, if any;
f) A list of all Association Insurance policies, including Property, General Liability,
Directors and Officers Liability, and Fidelity. Such list shall include the Company and Agent’s
names, Policy limits, deductibles, additional named insureds, and expiration dates;
g) Minutes of Member and Board meetings for the last year
DJ1 (Ontario)
Posts: 798
Posted:
Take along a good digital camera if they refuse to allow photocopies at your expense.
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Don and Roger the OP is still under Declarant control and as we all know they can pretty much make it up as they go as long as they don't violate the law. I'm not excusing this by any means but until the owners take over unless Steve wants to get involved in expensive litigation he is at their mercy. Steve if you can't find a requirement to let you copy the minutes in NY condo law, look under the different corporate codes.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
JeanneK3 (Maryland)
Posts: 562
Posted:
If New York does not have a law that allows homeowners to copy documents New York needs to get one. Last year Maryland passed a law that states that an association or management company must mail any document requested in writing by a homeowner within 21 days.
My working hypothesis is the only reason people try to withhold information is that they have something to hide. There's something wrong they don't want you to know.
Jeanne
MichaelK11 (Texas)
Posts: 432
Posted:
I continue to be troubled by the many reports of HOA Boards that fail to comply with state laws and their own governing obligations, and I am constantly reminded a major cause is these laws have no teeth in many states. These Boards can disregard their duties with impunity, because these laws cannot be enforced unless the average homeowner is willing to undertake an absurd level of expense and risk by suing his/her own HOA, pitting own resources against those of all of their neighbors (including themself, since the homeowner must bear the cost of both sides), regardless of what many neighbors think about their Board's misconduct.

If and when I can get on my HOA's Board, I want to amend our Bylaws to provide for swift and easy removal of Directors and Officers who demonstrate a consistent pattern of abuse. Obviously, I also intend to do my job fairly and responsibly so as not be chastised under my own initiative.

Of course, I also agree with those who would say that failure of the "the average homeowner" to act within the HOA electoral process is also a problem, as is general apathy towards problems and to those who are willing to act, as well as complainers who won't take action. But it's difficult to distinguish between these two situations under common governance arrangements for HOA's. I suggest a remedy to this problem is the addition of checks and balances to allow a small group of homeowners to act effectively in certain situations, rather than granting the Board the full authority of an apathetic HOA Membership and requiring action on the part of all or most of that Membership to deal with a rogue Board.
JamesC (Maryland)
Posts: 282
Posted:
If your Association is incorporated, all homeowners of your community are stock holders in the corporation.
The month after the Board Meeting minutes are approved, I post them on the community website. "Free"
Don't understand why a stock holder would have to pay $$$$ to receive info from the MC. Unless it would be another means to raise $$$ for them.
Our homeowners can also access the site, and download sellers documents, or any other info maintained free of charge.

Jim
SteveS8 (New York)
Posts: 128
Posted:
I was not offered the chance to get copies made at any price. The rule was... come to the clubhouse, ask for the minutes, sit there, read them, and leave.

I posted a comment on my blog to the snowbirds who are in Florida for 1/2 the year asking if they feel it right that they do not have access to any minutes until they get home. My opinion... absolutely ridiculous.
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
To all,
Salient points here seem to be:
(1) Association is still under Developer control.
(2) There seems to be an absence of any official Developer Elected Board Members.
(3) I would consider all the advice posted to be worthy of serious consideration.
(4) I believe the OP is doing what he can to better his association.
(5) It may be informative to post how big this association is, and what the organizational chart looks like.

I would suggest the OP, seriously consider bringing in as much support as he can and organizing this support. You lawyer was right, don't do anything that labels your efforts as official. You are not breaking the laws, you have a right to peaceful gatherings and you have an obligation (probably under the Association agreement you signed ) to protect and participate in the association well being. Be upfront, get people alongside you and behind you, stay focused on big picture and long term, be PATIENT, keep a little pressure on at all times and cracks will open that allows you to get a foot in the door.
As noted here in several posts, this kind of thing is not uncommon, they can be rectified with time, honesty, openness and a conviction that all the efforts be directed solely to benefit the association, take any personal aspects out of it.
If all this is redundant, forgive me.
SteveS8 (New York)
Posts: 128
Posted:
Our condo is in New York State. I have no clue what the law is that regulated whether a Board has to make minutes available to the homeowners or not (I would love to know where that information can be found).

But, in a 55+ community, where, probably, 1/2 or more of the residents are in Florida for 4 to 6 months during the year, it seems that making minutes available ONLY to residents who are willing to go to the clubhouse, request to see them, sit there and read them, and then leave, is not in the best interests of ANYONE (except, perhaps, the Board itself).
Steve
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SteveS8 on 12/07/2009 7:41 PM
Our condo is in New York State. I have no clue what the law is that regulated whether a Board has to make minutes available to the homeowners or not (I would love to know where that information can be found).

But, in a 55+ community, where, probably, 1/2 or more of the residents are in Florida for 4 to 6 months during the year, it seems that making minutes available ONLY to residents who are willing to go to the clubhouse, request to see them, sit there and read them, and then leave, is not in the best interests of ANYONE (except, perhaps, the Board itself).
Steve

It would seem that way. However, since the developer is still in control his process, policies and procedures are probably going to be hard to trump.

I know we never received a single copy of any minutes of any board meetings (if there even WERE any) while the developer was still in control of our development.

We ONLY received CERTAIN financials, one of which being the complete list of all the lots' annual assessment payment status when the second notices were sent out.

TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
Steve,

Let's be honest. They are running you through the hoops because they didn't like what you were doing. That said, as a member you have a right to review the documents at a reasonable place and time. The Board is allowing you that right. They are just making you go through the motions of it.

This is very, VERY important. As a member you have a right to review those documents. You DO NOT have the right to publish those documents on your web site. That would be the Boards option.

Tim
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
Steve,

I expect that your Association is a non-profit corporation registered in New York. If this is the case, NY non-profit corporation laws would apply. Per the law, you have the right to review the records. A link to that section of the law is:

http://public.leginfo.state.ny.us/menugetf.cgi

The following is a short section from that law. However, you need to read the entire law yourself to completely understand it.

(b) Any person who shall have been a member of record of a corporation
for at least six months immediately preceding his demand, or any person
holding, or thereunto authorized in writing by the holders of, at least
five percent of any class of the outstanding capital certificates, upon
at least five days written demand shall have the right to examine in
person or by agent or attorney, during usual business hours, its minutes
of the proceedings of its members and list or record of members and to
make extracts therefrom.

§ 621. Books and records; right of inspection; prima facie evidence.

Tim
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
This thread is becoming very confusing. If, as Michele and I posted, the association is still under developer control, there is serious question of whether any member has the right to review the developers Books, records or whatever.

Steve, clarify these points if you will. Also tell us if you have any owners appointed to the developers board, how many and are they functional and can they effect change by vote of the Board.

Normally, the developer holds control of the Board and is never in the minority. If you are requesting documents under FOIA I do believe you can publish anything you receive in discovery, unless of course, there is personal information referenced. Forcing a private company (Developer) to open books would be a hard fight, and frankly, if the developer is still in control, why bother unless your are charging criminal intent, good luck on that.

If all this is reality, I still suggest you find support among your neighbors before you cross swords with the developer. I doubt a developer, if he disagrees with you, will pay you much mind, He might listen to 15 people all chasing the same rabbit.
SteveS8 (New York)
Posts: 128
Posted:
Our community is a relatively new one. The developer has sold close to half the homes, and he continues to build. The Sponsor has 4 board members and the homeowners have 3. I am not looking to create havoc. I am only trying to get for the homeowners what is best for them to have. Seems to me that not too many people care about the minutes, but from what I hear on this board, only a board with lots of secrets would need to make its minutes very hard to read.
Steve
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
Steve,
You do understand the developer out votes you. We have seen posts here where the developer maintains control for years, what is your time table?
No one thinks you are trying to create havoc, but if you want to make constructive changes you can not do it lone eagle, unless you take the developer to court. I think all the postings here have applications, I am not convinced they apply to you, at this point in time.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Steve,

Not necessarily a board with lots of secrets. Perhaps a board that just doesn't know how to properly treat it's members. I've heard board members say they don't "need" members attending the board meetings. They don't need their incessant questions, etc., etc. That doesn't necessarily mean that board has something to hide just that they don't believe the members should have the right to listen in on "their" meeting. Same with the minutes.

AZ has laws regarding assn records and the members' rights to those records. If your state doesn't, perhaps you should become active at the legislature and start lobbying, on behalf of assn members, for certain laws that would address these issues. Also, check out your bylaws, many have a provision regarding members' rights to assn records. The developer may have a certain amount of leeway while in control of the assn, but there are many provisions of the gov docs that he must follow. Unless the article has the "except while under the control of the declarant" provision in it, the developer will have to abide by it.
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SteveS8 on 12/08/2009 9:36 AM
but from what I hear on this board, only a board with lots of secrets would need to make its minutes very hard to read.
Steve

Not true, and, quite frankly, tinfoil-hat territory.

There may be very little in the minutes at all.

The develop just simply may not like you.

The board, heavily leaning toward the developer's control, may, as Tim said, simply want to make you go through the hoops.

I know in our own development we couldn't receive "minutes" even if we had pushed for them legally.

The developer simply didn't have any.

The meetings were just t-crossing and i-dotting so they could file their appropriate reports with the state.

Sometimes there really is no "there" there.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Steve,

Michele is right; there may be no minutes. During the year the developer was in control of my former HOA, I doubt the board ever had a meeting. I got to know the developer quite well and I know he had no desire to withhold anything from the members. Perhaps instead of putting up a blog to second-guess the developers every move, you should try to get to know him. Frankly, you're not setting a very good tone for the first h/o controlled board. IMO, you're just opening the door to member's questioning every move of the BOD. Are you going to run for a board position or are you going to be the voice in the community that reports their supposed every wrong?

You're taking the developer controlled board to task for requiring a member to visit the clubhouse to view the minutes. You're alluding this would be the procedure for an out-of-state member and that's because. . . you live out of state and requested a copy of the minutes or you spoke to an out-of-state member who did or you're just assuming. BTW, I'm sure you know what happens when you ASS-U-ME.

You stated you don't know what the laws are in your state regarding HOAs. Why haven't you researched them? If you're going to be the voice of the community shouldn't you know what the HOA laws are? Certainly if the board breaks any laws you'll want to report that on your blog!! If you're going to be the member-activist I suggest you thoroughly know your gov docs and any state laws that apply to HOAs. There's nothing worse than someone who thinks he knows it all and isn't shy about letting everyone know it, but really doesn't know a thing.

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