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MaureenM1 (PA)
Posts: 344
Posted:
We had our Annual Meeting last evening. Our President and two other Board Members did not attend. They are the builders who have the majority of the votes. Myself, and the other board member (we both live in the development) were in attendance, as well as the PM. The PM ran the meeting.

The owners were very upset that the President did not attend the meeting.

I would think the President should attend the Annual Meeting.

MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Did you have a quorum?

If so, did you put it to good use since the builder was not attending?

I know, that was mean. But still. . . .
KatrinaB1 (Alabama)
Posts: 2
Posted:
Yes, by all means. The President should be present at the Annual Meeting. Gee wis!
MaureenM1 (PA)
Posts: 344
Posted:
the PM said we did not have a quorum, however, since there was no voting we could go ahead with the meeting.

She conducted the meeting. We went through the entire agenda. The meeting was a little over 90 minutes. The members were not pleased that the President and the other two Board Members did not attend.

They probably didn't want to face the owners since our development is still under control of the builder,who hasn't finished the development and is in a dispute with the developer and township.

SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
The Annual Meeting is the MEMBER's meeting, not the board's meeting. So the president is in the role of a Member at this meeting, although he/she can preside over the meeting. Someone else can also do that, but I wonder why the PM did it. Other board members should have stepped up.

You need to rally the MEMBERS and get your authority back and call a special meeting for the purpose of discussing concerns with the developer/builder. How else are you going to get your concerns answered? Decide who should preside at this meeting, since it will be a hot session, for sure.

MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Maureen,

If the members are so upset about the way the builder is running the HOA, why didn't they all show up at the meeting to ensure a quorum? Or, was the builder's presence required to ensure a quorum? How much longer until turnover?
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Maureen,
Since there was not a quorum the meeting could not be called to order. Thus there was no annual meeting. If an annual meeting of the members of the association is required by your Bylaws, or by your state's nonprofit act if incorporated, it needs to be reschuduled.
SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
Thank you, Roger. We missed the obvious.
The Annual Meeting STILL needs to be held.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
I have a question that I hope someone can answer.

We will be holding our annual meeting tomorrow. In order to have a quorum will need 162 ballots turned in. Our governing docs states that we must have 51% of the members vote in order to have the annual meeting and elect new board members. I happen to be running for one of the positions and have done all I can to get people to turn therir ballot in, 1) sent out flyers 2) created a web site, 3) went door to door 3) put a signs on our bulletin boards and exit gates and as of today only 30 ballots have been turned in. I have been a resident here for 18 months and the same thing happened last year. I believe at least 4 of the 5 current board members were appointed and not elected.

The real question is what happens to the annual budget that was supposed to be voted on. If no quorum is met, how is a budget approved to go forward. It seems that if you allow the budget to forward, then you should allow the majority vote of board members to go through also.

Next month, the voting will go down to 25% of the members. How do I go about changing how votes are cast. I'm thinking we have a one or two day event at our recreation area for residents to turn in their votes instead of mailing them in.

What ever happened to ever vote counts in an HOA?
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
Another question.

Being that this is the Annual Meeting, can any other business be conducted if and when a quorum is met?

Thanks
MaureenM1 (PA)
Posts: 344
Posted:
Turnover is at 75 percent of homes sold or 7 years. We are a development of 40 homes. 20 are sold to persons other than the Declarant. The builder & his wife own 9 (and rent them) and the Building Corporation has 11 more homes to sell.
MaureenM1 (PA)
Posts: 344
Posted:
The President and his relatives have control of the Association since it has not been turned over the the owners. He selected the Management Company. Myself and another board member were at the head table but she ran the meeting.
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Richard every vote still counts but unfortunately you cant make people vote, the apathy in HOA voting happens the same way it does in any other election, how else do you think the same bums keep getting re-elected to congress? There was a news item posted a couple of years ago where a HOA had written into the CC&R's that a member could be fined if they didn't vote in HOA elections. People were incensed the an evil HOA was actually forcing the homeowners to take part in their own affairs.

As to a vote on the budget if your documents require it and it doesn't happen then the answer should be in your documents; most likely it will require the 2010 budget to remain the same as 2009. While the two day turn in sounds good you must make sure it doesn't violate Davis-Stirling which has very strict election guidelines so I doubt you could do it this year.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
Glen

In this case, your vote doesn't count unless 161 others vote. In your regular government elections a simple majority (50% plus 1 vote) wins. I was going to run for one of our city council positions. Our district has 75,000 registered voters. In the HOA scenario, 38,250 people would have to vote to even count this as an election. The person who won ran unopposed and received just 5,000 votes.
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RichardP13 on 11/18/2009 3:16 PM
Another question.

Being that this is the Annual Meeting, can any other business be conducted if and when a quorum is met?

Thanks

It depends on if everything must be on the agenda or if the transaction of such other business as may properly be brought before such meeting is allowed. Look to D-S and your CC&R's for a more definitive answer.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Richard I found your answer in the latest davis-stirling.com newsletter:

ANNUAL MEETING QUORUM

QUESTION: Do ballots establish quorum for all actions at an annual meeting or only for the election part of the meeting?

ANSWER: Ballots establish quorum for the meeting as a whole. However, new matters cannot be raised and voted on from the floor at the annual meeting. Only incidental matters may be voted on by the membership, such as approving the minutes, closing balloting, adjourning the meeting, etc. Any significant business requires notice to the membership, secret balloting, and a 30-day voting period.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
AnnaD2 (Florida)
Posts: 960
Posted:
RichardP I feel for you. I think you'd done just about all you could to try to get people to vote.

We had our annual meeting last night and we went through the same thing. We sent out notices, plastered the bulletin boards, and went door to door. We even put notices on people's doors stating that they could drop off their proxies at any board members' door. We all placed bags on our door knobs with "PROXIES" written on it.

Before the meeting last night we were still short the required number. So this is what we did....we literally positioned ourselves in the street and stopped people as they were driving home from work. We had our clipboards and proxies in hand and had people sign them. (We're a small association so we knew who did and did not already sign them.)

By the start of the meeting we finally had enough to meet our quorum. Isn't this crazy?
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AnnaD2 on 11/19/2009 5:24 AM
By the start of the meeting we finally had enough to meet our quorum. Isn't this crazy?

yeah, it is crazy. And what I would do were I on your board, I'd duplicate that action for a meeting to make an amendment to my by-laws lowering the quorum requirement.
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Richard, Until such time as the Bylaws are amended can your members use mail in voting and/or proxies? IMO HOAs which require a high percentage for a quorum need to amend their Bylaws to reduce the quorum requirement to 10% (or less) when there are more than 250 units, and to 15-20% when there are less units. Otherwise apathy rules and creates chaos.
LynneM (Massachusetts)
Posts: 52
Posted:
We had our annual meeting last night. Our property manager goes over the budget line by line.
The board approved a new item to be added a web site never granting the pm to go forward as they wanted to be activly involved from the ground up and more discussion were needed but we agreed to budget for it(many of our owners had been asking for it) a marketing tool and for other things. Well the pm announced at the meeting that the site was ready to be rolled out and we should be getting infomation on it by weeks end.The shock on the board members faces was observed by almost every resident in the room.I am one of those board members. Rather than shut him down i requested that the chair contact him and we needed to meet and discuss the whole thing because i think he was out of line. What this board has always done is to approve the budject and then at annual meeting go over it with the owners. this seems to be exceptable practice and never been questioned.With this web site the pm's office would be the one in control we never discussed this and he made it seem like we did.Unfortunately our chair has been MIA a many meetings and had not been inquiring about what she missed so was out of the loop when he made this statement.The pm spoke with her this morning and implied that we gave him the go ahead which is not the truth.Any suggestions on how to approach this matter short of finding another company ( this company has been with us for 15 plus yrs.
and we are ? the biggist property they manage.
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Lynne, it appears to me that there must have been some discussion with the Managing Agent. Otherwise why would the MC have already developed your website? I suggest the Board negotiate with the MC on an agreed upon cost to build and maintain the website and dictate what is to be the structure and contents of the website.
LynneM (Massachusetts)
Posts: 52
Posted:
We discussed the possibility of having a web site the pm had a flier from a company willing to create one what the cost could be, who would be uploading the content(pm staff) and what his fee would be. We at that discussion did not grant permission for him to go ahead. at the next meeting we were going over the budget and he had factored in the fee for a web site. at that time we did not give him permission to go ahead we wanted to talk further among ourselfs to even decide if we wanted to use this company that he presented to us. i knew of community 123 and wanted to get more info on them for the board to look at. yes we had discussion but not enough for him to go ahead with this project never asking us what we thought should be included on what we are paying for and not to mention this would not have even been developed until next year and failing to mention it to the board that he had developed the site and it was to roll out this week. It was easy for him to respond to the chair implying we gave the ok because she has been out of the loop for months.and has not borothered to call any one of us to get the scoop.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Lynette,

So, who signed the contract? And, if one hasn't been signed perhaps the BOD does not have to go with this company. If the co has incurred costs then the manager could be made liable to pay them since he made the deal w/o board permission. It appears to me that because he has been with the assn for so long he's perhaps gotten to the point of thinking he can do anything he likes, with or w/o board permission. Maybe he needs to be told otherwise!
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
I wouuld second and third Mary's comments

Can I get an AMEN!
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
Our PM when they sent the election package indicated that "in the event that quorum is not met, the meeting will reconvene December 3, 2009". What happens to the ballots casts? Does a new election take place and is there enough time? We have 317 homes and need a majority for quorum which would be approx 160 in good standing. Our annual meeting is tonight and only 30 ballots were turned in as of yesterday. This has been a contant issue for this community and the only way to change would be to go to a judge to reduce or eliminate the need for a mandatory quorum.

If all else fails, can proxies be used to call a special meeting to completely replace the board?

Thanks for your help

LynneM (Massachusetts)
Posts: 52
Posted:
no contract was signed by the board. I am going to find out if there was one for him it's probably word of mouth. and yes he thinks this is his place.In the pass the board sort of gave him free rein. but the new board has taken a very active role in the decisions and the dicection of this community. for vendors we know require sealed bids we contact vendors and ask questions, changed law firms (his nose was out of joint)we are moving forward in strengh and he i think is having difficulity adjusting.
JohnO6 (Georgia)
Posts: 424
Posted:
Lynn - two thoughts .. ..

1). It would have probably been wise to start a new thread with your post, it seems somewhat unrelated to the original poster here.

2). There are a number of companies that specialize in developing websites for community associations (e.g. Community123 is certainly one) and they either custom develop the site or use a prepared "template" that the website administrator can customize to the community. Some of these companies also market their product(s) to property management companies in a "reseller" or "affiliate" capapcity. That sometimes gives the PM a financial incentive (if they either "mark up" the product, or if they receive a discount from the developer that they do not pass along) to "direct" the HOA choice to a particular direction. I'm not saying this is necessarily bad, and some of these products are excellent. I'm just a fan of full disclosure so that BODs can make decisions with all the facts in hand.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
Does anyone have a copy of a proxy that I can use. If so it can be emailed to [email protected].
JohnO6 (Georgia)
Posts: 424
Posted:
Richard - I will email a copy of ours. It will come from a "our community name @ hotmail.com" account.

I'm sure you know this, but proxies most often don't actually direct the vote itself, they merely delegate one menber's vote to another individual who can then vote as (s)he pleases.
LynneM (Massachusetts)
Posts: 52
Posted:
Thank You John,Any suggestions for subject for new thread?
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
Thanks John...Much appreciated!!
JohnO6 (Georgia)
Posts: 424
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By LynneM on 11/19/2009 9:15 AM
Thank You John,Any suggestions for subject for new thread?

Hi Lynn !

Well, we're all deep enough into this thread now, that I'm not sure I'd bother at this point to start a new one. It was just a suggestion for future reference

As for a topic, maybe "PM Acting without Explicit Direction from the Board" or something similar since that seems to be the crux of the issue. The fact that the action here involves a website is really secondary to the core problem.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
If a quorum is not met for the annual meeting, what happens to the ballots al;ready cast? Do you start over?
LynneM (Massachusetts)
Posts: 52
Posted:
thank eveyone for your comments this site has a bunch of great people willing to share information.
While talking to one of the other board members and sefing the web i clicked on our condo name and bingo the web site is there and running which we were not aware of nor did the pm announce that at the mtg. last night or today when the chair contacted him. and judging bfrom the pictues they were taken some time ago. and of course the contact page is all about what his company. He gets free advertisement and charges us for a web site that he created designed and will manage.( I DON'T THINK SO.) plus making decisions for our community without consulting us NOT US MUN
JohnO6 (Georgia)
Posts: 424
Posted:
Lynn - perhaps you already know how to do this, but if not I can help you get some additional ammo re: this website issue. If you'll email me privately ([email protected])your community's name, the name of your property management firm, and the address (url) of the website in question, I can provide you with some additional info about potential relationships between the mgmt company and the website vendor (if any). This isn't some sleazy "dumpster diving" sort of thing - just willing to help out if you're interested in added info.
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RichardP13 on 11/19/2009 10:35 AM
If a quorum is not met for the annual meeting, what happens to the ballots al;ready cast? Do you start over?

Richard the ballots should still count at the reduced quorum meeting, D-S requires a minimum of 30 days for a ballot to be returned but I don't see a maximum only that the second meeting must occur within 45 days.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
Glen

If the ballots are put aside until the next meeting on Dec 3, then the owners that didn't vote can do so then. If I am running for the board, would I be entitled to who has voted or turned in ballots? I plan on using a proxy for the dec 3 meeting and have sent both the Secretary and the PM a copy and my intent.

Thanks Glen
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By LynneM on 11/19/2009 11:07 AM
thank eveyone for your comments this site has a bunch of great people willing to share information.
While talking to one of the other board members and sefing the web i clicked on our condo name and bingo the web site is there and running which we were not aware of nor did the pm announce that at the mtg. last night or today when the chair contacted him. and judging bfrom the pictues they were taken some time ago. and of course the contact page is all about what his company. He gets free advertisement and charges us for a web site that he created designed and will manage.( I DON'T THINK SO.) plus making decisions for our community without consulting us NOT US MUN

The biggest problem with this will be that they may have registered the website address. If that address is the name of your organization, you will not have access or ownership of it. Unless you pay them for it and they are even willing to sell it to you.

In which case, if and when you do decide to move forward with a website, you would have to use a different combination of your name for it.

For example, if your development is called Fancy Farms Residents Association, and the website's url is now www.fancyfarms.com, and they registered it, they own it.

If they will not sell it back to you, then when you do your own website, you would have to create a different name, such as:

www.fancy-farms.com (people will invariably drop the hyphen, though, and could end up at the PM's version of your website.)

www.fancyfarmsneighborhood.com (which is a little long for most people)

www.ffra.com (where ffra = Fancy Farms Residents Association, which may be a good option since it's short and easy to remember. Of course, people doing a search on URLs with your org's name on it won't necessarily turn up with that site, but you could add METATAGS that would help in that regard.)

RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
This is for experts in California HOA law.

This evening we held our annual meeting. Well we showed up, but because a quorum wasn't met, we BS'ed for two hours. Here is the issue, the assoication's legal counsel who supervises the election, said that new California law doesn't have a provision that our by-laws have and that is if a majority quorum isn't met, then within a specificed period of time, a new meeting is held and the required quorum is reduced to 25% of the membership. So for elections in California, do you follow the new law and use the balance of the by-law to call the second election. Funny thing is that the same legal counsel allowed in their opinion, an illegal election to take place under a different PM

The recommendation from discussions in California is get the by-laws changed to reduced or eliminate the need for a quorum.

Another question about changing by-laws. Our legal counsel says that our by-laws are way out-of-date and need to be changed. If new California law now supercedes portions of our by-laws, do you need a majority vote of the members to change. Shouldn't they just be updated, and given to the members. They can't change state laws through the by-laws.

My next step would be to call a special meeting, which only requires 18 members to sign a petition and then change the quorum part of the by-laws through a special election. Then I will call a special meeting to replace the board and set a new board. As it stands if the board doesn't call a new election then all positions would be up next November.

Any help as always would be appreciated.
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Richard I don't claim to be an expert but here is what I found on quorum adjournments. As to whether it would take a vote to update your By-Laws, when Ohio updated the condo law in 2004 they included language that allowed BOD's to bring the documents into compliance simply by a Board vote and filing of an amendment with the County Clerk; I cannot find similar language in D-S so you would probably need a H/O vote. There is a provision that if a vote fails but at least 50% of the community voted yes then an HOA can go to court and get a judge to sign off on the changes.

Corporations Code ยง7511. Notice to Members; Waiver

(d) When a members' meeting is adjourned to another time or place, unless the bylaws otherwise require and except as provided in this subdivision, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place thereof (or the means of electronic transmission by and to the corporation or electronic video screen communication, if any, by which members may participate) are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. No meeting may be adjourned for more than 45 days. At the adjourned meeting the corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for notice or voting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each member who, on the record date for notice of the meeting, is entitled to vote at the meeting.

(e) The transactions of any meeting of members however called and noticed, and wherever held, are as valid as though had at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice, if a quorum is present either in person or by proxy, and if, either before or after the meeting, each of the persons entitled to vote, not present in person (or, if proxies are allowed, by proxy), provides a waiver of notice or consent to the holding of the meeting or an approval of the minutes thereof in writing. All such waivers, consents and approvals shall be filed with the corporate records or made a part of the minutes of the meeting. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of and presence at the meeting, except when the person objects, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened and except that attendance at a meeting is not a waiver of any right to object to the consideration of matters required by this part to be included in the notice but not so included, if the objection is expressly made at the meeting. Neither the business to be transacted at nor the purpose of any regular or special meeting of members need be specified in any written waiver of notice, consent to the holding of the meeting or approval of the minutes thereof, unless otherwise provided in the articles or bylaws, except as provided in subdivision (f).

(f) Any approval of the members required under Section 7222, 7224, 7233, 7812, 8610, or 8719, other than unanimous approval by those entitled to vote, shall be valid only if the general nature of the proposal so approved was stated in the notice of meeting or in any written waiver of notice.

(g) A court may find that notice not given in conformity with this section is still valid, if it was given in a fair and reasonable manner.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
FredN (California)
Posts: 87
Posted:
Richard, were are you from? Management company and Law firn name?
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
Fred

I am a homeowner in Sylmar, CA

Management firm is Property Management Professionals LLC located in Valencia, CA and don't know thier legal counsel.
FredN (California)
Posts: 87
Posted:
Lets see.....You did not achive a quorum at the first meeting and your By-Laws say to call a second meeting with a 25% reduction and the lawyer says that is not true? Also, how many homeowners?
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
We have 317 homeowners, so first quorum would be 159 and a second would be 79.
MaureenM1 (PA)
Posts: 344
Posted:
Myself and the other resident board member was at the meeting, however, the President (who has control) of the Association appointed the PM to run the meeting. He ALWAYS reminds us he is in control.

Our CCR's state that the President can call a "special meeting" which he won't do OR a petition can be signed by the unit owners entitled to case at least 25% of the votes in the Association. We have a 40 units in our development. 20 are owned by unit owners other than the Declarant. The other 20 homes and unsold lots are owned by the Declarant.

RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 1,767
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnO6 on 11/19/2009 9:14 AM
Richard - I will email a copy of ours. It will come from a "our community name @ hotmail.com" account.

I'm sure you know this, but proxies most often don't actually direct the vote itself, they merely delegate one menber's vote to another individual who can then vote as (s)he pleases.

I appreciate you sending me the sample proxy. When I showed up with it on Thursdsay night at the annual meeting, their legal counsel and the PM said the proxy was illegal. I guess we go things different here in California. The proxy was to be used for the second meeting scheduled for December 3rd. Their legal counsel cancelled the meeting and thus the election.

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