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GeorgeD3 (Georgia)
Posts: 1
Posted:
I am a homeowner that had covenants when I purchased my home that did not address motorhomes on the owners property. It does address temporary structures "no structure of a temporary character, tailer, mobile home, basement, tent, shack, garage, barn or other outbjuiling shall be used on anyu lot at any time as a residence, either temporarily or permanently"

Also the original covenants under terms states that these instruments are to run with the land and shall be binding on ll parties and persons for a period of 20 years, and shall automatically etend for successive periods of 20 years unilt the recordation of an instrument of termination within 2 years of the expiration of the initial 20 years.

The developer has no relinquished control to a Homeowners association, stating that they are required to enforce these covenants.

They now want to add various rules, one of them being that motorhomes, Recreational vehicles are not to be allowed on the owners property. I purchased my property with the promise that I was permitted to keep my motorhome discreetly on my property. Now they want to change the rules. My question is, should I be grandfathered in for the rules that were in force from the time of purchase of my home? Any help wold be most appreciating.

George
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By GeorgeD3 on 11/08/2009 7:49 PM

I purchased my property with the promise that I was permitted to keep my motorhome discreetly on my property.
George

Do you have this promise in writing? If not then more than likely the motor-home will have to go.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
George,

Glen is right. If you don't have something in writing saying you were granted this permission, or if it isn't in the minutes of meetings that it was said, you will not be grandfathered.

Tim
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
George,

One thing you could do, if the rules haven't been written yet, is suggest options of keeping the motor home. Something like:

Owners prior to mm/dd/yyyy are grandfathered providing motor home is stored on their lot and not visible from the street.

Another option is get something in writing from whoever told you that it could stay.

Tim
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
George please understand I'm not picking on you specifically but making a general comment.

As to the developer promising things; that is pretty much SOP (standard operating procedure), promise anything, make the sale and move on and let the new HOA BOD deal with it. But for the most part you'll notice the people who claim the developer told them this or that never have it in writing.

It never ceases to amaze me that in this day and age if you buy a $100.00 used car you have to sign a piece of paper stating that there were no promises made by the salesman that are not included in the contract. Yet you buy a $100,000.00+ home and people are willing to take someone's word on something that can affect them for decades. Every state protects you from the men in plaid polyester pants but there are only a few that protect you from the women in designer suits.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

George,
The first thing that you must keep in mind is that the Developer is still in charge and he can write new rules and covenants as he pleases Your mistake was to not to have his varience on your motor home in writting. YES, you must follow the covenants or suffer the consequences of being in non compliance.

Your covenants clearly say-- "no structure of a temporary character, trailer, mobile home, basement, tent, shack, garage, barn or other outbuilding shall be used on anyu lot at any time as a residence, either temporarily" Sorry to say but your motor home falls under this catagory and is not allowed.

You want to keep it "discreetly" parked on your property. How would that work? Unless you can keep it within the garage, I do not see it remaining on your lot, hidden or not, it is not allowed. To allow yours and not other otorhomes would become selective allowance and that would certainly set a horrid precedence for the community to enforce down the road.
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
George, you posted:
"the original covenants under terms states that these instruments are to run with the land and shall be binding on ll parties and persons for a period of 20 years and shall automatically etend for successive periods of 20 years unilt the recordation of an instrument of termination within 2 years of the expiration of the initial 20 years."; and

"no structure of a temporary character, tailer, mobile home, basement, tent, shack, garage, barn or other outbjuiling shall be used on anyu lot at any time as a residence, either temporarily or permanently".

So unless there is other language which allows the Developer to amend the Covenants, they can not be amended the first 20 years. They can try to add rules and regulations but since the Covenant restriction does not list motor homes, and if you have had your motor home on the property for over a year, I doubt that such a rule would be upheld by a court. Rules and Regulations must be reasonable and therefore should include a grandfather clause, IMO.

RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
I failed to state that it is currently a violation if you use the motor home "at any time as a residence, either temporarily or permanently".
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Roger, ours state something similar, but then in another section provide direction on how to amend and there is no time restriction on them. In other words, all that covenant does is establish that the covenants run with the land and are automatically extended unless terminated by X, Y or Z.

That section does not say they cannot be amended or changed during that time.

I would have George look further in the documents to see how the amendments/changes are handled.

Ours says this:

Section 5. Amendments to Articles and Bylaws. Nothing in this Declaration shall limit the right of the Residents Association to amend, from time to time, its Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.

And then the by-laws detail how to amend either.
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Roger,

It is rare that I ever question your opinion but I do wonder if the covenants do not have another section that allows the developer to add or change any covenants? I know that mine all did and still do even up here in Tennessee. Possible?
DeeS1 (Michigan)
Posts: 223
Posted:
My covenant also only allow for special rights granted by the developer to "last" only as long as we are in the sales and developement period. Once transitioned, all bets are off.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
George,

There seems to be some question as to whether or not the developer can amend the CCRs w/o a vote of the membership. IMO, he would not have to follow the amendment provisions if the CCRs say, "for amendments made after the termination of declarant control. . ." or something to that effect. As for grandfathering, it is not a requirement but IMO it would be a good thing to do. However, if grandfathering is not acceptable to the developer you might suggest that the wording of the covenant allow the motorhome to be screened from view or to be parked in an inconspicuous area of the lot.

Someone stated that according to the provision you posted regarding the term of the CCRs means they cannot be amended for 20 years. That is not correct. No where does it say the CCRs cannot be amended during the intial 20-year period. The statement you posted is only talking about the term of the CCRs. The procedure for amending the CCRs would be found in another article or in another section of the article you posted.
EllenS1 (Florida)
Posts: 1,148
Posted:
Donna,

We could parse words here but I would think "temporary character, trailer or mobile home" would be constured to include motor homes. Motor homes are defintely "temporary". By the way what defines "mobile homes"? A motor home is defintely mobile.
BrianB (California)
Posts: 2,820
Posted:
OP George, I will take your side. I will say that you DO have something in writing that states you can park your motorhome on your property: the covenants.

I would argue that the covenants are restrictively written, and that anything NOT covered by them is therefore allowed. You don't need a special written permit to park your home, the covenants do not have anything written that says you can't.

That said, i would follow the advice of other posters here, and work to get a grandfather clause in place, because the membership CAN change the covenants going forward in the future, and bite you then.

DJ1 (Ontario)
Posts: 798
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DonnaS on 11/09/2009 7:56 AM

George,
The first thing that you must keep in mind is that the Developer is still in charge and he can write new rules and covenants as he pleases Your mistake was to not to have his varience on your motor home in writting. YES, you must follow the covenants or suffer the consequences of being in non compliance.

Your covenants clearly say-- "no structure of a temporary character, trailer, mobile home, basement, tent, shack, garage, barn or other outbuilding shall be used on anyu lot at any time as a residence, either temporarily" Sorry to say but your motor home falls under this catagory and is not allowed.

You want to keep it "discreetly" parked on your property. How would that work? Unless you can keep it within the garage, I do not see it remaining on your lot, hidden or not, it is not allowed. To allow yours and not other otorhomes would become selective allowance and that would certainly set a horrid precedence for the community to enforce down the road.

Donna, I'm confused when you said "your motor home falls under this category and is not allowed".

He isn't using the motorhome at any time, ON HIS LOT, AS A RESIDENCE so I don't see why you say it is not allowed based on that particular covenant.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
DJ,

I agree with you. But, I do believe George has posted the wrong covenant. I think he should be looking at the covenant that addresses parking. Here's what my covenants say: "A motor (mobile) home, travel trailer, truck camper, boat or other recreational vehicles, for the purpse of cleaning and loading or unloading such a vehicle or boat may only be parked in front of or in the driveway of the vehicle or boat owner's residence for a period not to exceed twenty four hours prior to departure on a trip and a period not to exceed twenty four hours upon returning from a trip." Then there is another covenant that lists these same type vehicles and says: "Boats and the vehicles listed below may only be parked in a garage or, subject to the BOD's prior approval of the area and type of screening, in an area attractively screened and/or concealed from view from streets, neightors' proprety lakes and golf courses."
DJ1 (Ontario)
Posts: 798
Posted:
Aaaaahhhh, good point Mary. Kind of reminds me of my suggestion to look at all possible covenents in the "hazardous tree" thread. One may not apply to allow/disallow something but another may.
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DonnaS on 11/09/2009 8:24 AM

Roger,

It is rare that I ever question your opinion but I do wonder if the covenants do not have another section that allows the developer to add or change any covenants? I know that mine all did and still do even up here in Tennessee. Possible?

Let me clarify, I agree it is possible. CC&Rs often have a separate restriction regarding recreational vehicles - motor homes, boats, trailers, etc. However, since his Board wanted to add a restriction on RVs into the Rules and Regulations I presume their CC&Rs does not have such a restriction.

My response was based only on the information provided and whether or not the owners RV should be grandfathered if they add a restriction related to it in the Rules and Regulations. I said IMO it should be grandfathered if it has been there over 1 year and not in violation of the information which was provided. I believe the owner stated a "boiler plate" restiction which relates to a CO (Certificate of Occupancy) and prohibits such temporary or permanent living accomodations on a lot.

MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Roger,

I had not picked up on the fact that the OP said the restriction related to a CO which prohibits temporary living accommodations. This just reinforces my thought that the intent of the "temporary structures" restriction is meant to apply primarily during construction. Otherwise I cannot understand why garages and basements would be included as they are both part of the permanent structure.
DJ1 (Ontario)
Posts: 798
Posted:
Where did the OP mention a CO (certificate of occupancy)? He said

"I am a homeowner that had covenants when I purchased my home that did not address motorhomes on the owners property. It does address temporary structures".....
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Perhaps the confusion lies in the meaning of Rules vs Restrictions. As an HOA property manager, to me rules means Rules and Regulations; and changing or adding Rules does not mean amending the Declaration CC&Rs to add restrictions. Amending the Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions would allow for adding restrictions, but that would require changing the "original CC&Rs" which is not allowed based on the why I read the orginal post. If I were to speculate rather than take the poster's statements to be accurate and complete perhaps their CC&Rs may be amended prior to 20 years by the Developer.

How many times has a poster asking for help failed to state full and applicable portions of the CC&Rs or other factors? Too many!! This can lead to numerous replys and speculation which may clarify or confuse the person asking for help.

RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DJ1 on 11/10/2009 4:26 PM
Where did the OP mention a CO (certificate of occupancy)? He said

"I am a homeowner that had covenants when I purchased my home that did not address motorhomes on the owners property. It does address temporary structures".....

He stated "no structure of a temporary character, tailer, mobile home, basement, tent, shack, garage, barn or other outbjuiling shall be used on anyu lot at any time as a residence, either temporarily or permanently".

I stated this language is "boiler plate" related to a CO. Requiring a CO protects neighbors from having a lot nearby on which someone is living without a permanent residence. A permanent residence is required to get a CO. Eithout a CO one can not legally live on a property in most areas of the U.S. in today's world.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Roger,

Following is the statement the OP made regarding what the CCRs say under "terms": "Also the original covenants under terms states that these instruments are to run with the land and shall be binding on ll parties and persons for a period of 20 years, and shall automatically etend for successive periods of 20 years unilt the recordation of an instrument of termination within 2 years of the expiration of the initial 20 years."

As you can see this provision only relates to the term of the CCRs and has nothing to do with amendments; that would be another article or another section of the Terms article. At least that's my opinion.

If the "Temporary structures" article relates to obtaining a certificate of occupancy that would lead me to believe it was intended to apply to homes that are under construction. But, "temporary structures" really has nothing to do with parking a motor home. IMO, that would come under parking restrictions.
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Mary, I agree.

I suggest CC&Rs be written to place temporary structures and recreational vehicles into two separate categories:
1) Temporary Stuctures - for mobile home, basement, gargage, tent, shed, etc.; and
2) Recreational Vehicles - (or a Parking subcategory) for parking and storage of motor homes, campers, boats, trailers, and other types of recreational vehicles.

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