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ChristyC3 (South Carolina)
Posts: 4
Posted:
My HOA is falling apart. In 10/06, the HOA levied a large assessment against all homeowners (we paid 14,500) based on a report by an engineering firm to make improvements to our 2 buildings. The assessment had been voted on then was drawn into question when more financials were disclosed that the HOA had very little in reserves (I think less than 10,000 and was the work an emergency. (To date, 90 percent of allwork has been cosmetic in nature only). This opposition has grown into court cases (14 homeowners have not paid their assessments) and now our HOA does not have the money to pay the contractor. So, now we have been assessed again in the way of monthly dues (our monthly dues have increased 30 percent) to pay off a line of credit the Board had to take to pay the contractor. All foreclosures are on hold due to the lawsuits. There is no end in sight to the assessments as we still have very little in reserves (50,000) and our pool needs major repairs as does our parking lot. Any advice? I am one of the owners that has paid and is current in all assessments. I feel like it will never end!
JohnO6 (Georgia)
Posts: 424
Posted:
Christy - you are likely to get many, many clarifying questions from some of the regular posters here before they offer up advise/opinions. They're not being nosey, just trying to get perspective in order to put forth their best thoughts (which by the way do not substitute for legal advice - just experienced, practical suggestions).

From my vantage point (and lack of time to start those questions right now), I'll just offer up a comment - one that is NOT directed at you, but is generalized to all folks who purchase real estate that involves CCR deed restrictions.

This is the sort of situation that you can end up in when you take the "passive owner", "I don't want to get involved", "the HOA will take care of it" approach to purchase and subsequent ownership in such a community.

Read you governing documents before you purchase at the very least for the big "red flags".
Read them again after your purchase is complete to better understand the nuances of how your community will run.
Stay involved with the HOA to ensure that it's actually functioning according to it's governing documents.
ChristyC3 (South Carolina)
Posts: 4
Posted:
John, Thank you for your response. Yes, I completely agree. We have only owned there for about 3 years. We have been actively involved in the HOA (my husband was on the BOD but resigned for numerous reasons). We have attended meetings to recall the BOD and the assessment all of which was ignored by the BOD (they cited and I don't know if it is true that it was not correct procedure???). So, where I really agree is that we were not familiar with HOA regimes at all when we purchased but we are trying to be a part of the process now and have been for the past 2 years. I was just looking to see if anyone see out there had faced this level of debt and how you begin to dig yourself out. Thanks John fro responding and I probably could write a book with all the facts!
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Christy.

Just a cursory read of your message leads me to believe it may be time for a change in board members. A special assessment and/or raising the dues would most likely be the only way to "dig yourself out". Even though that's what the BOD is proposing I don't know that I'd trust them with any more money as they don't have a very good track record in handling $$$.

I don't think SC has HOA specific laws bu there is a nonprofit corp act which applies to HOA. This can be found at: www.scstatehouse.gov/code/title33.htm

Section 33-31-702 - special meetings and 33-31-808 & 809 - removal of directors may be of special interest to you.

Your bylaws and/or the state statutes should state the exact procedure to follow to remove directors and your CCRs should state the correct procedure for levying a special assessment. If the special assessment procedure was not done correctly then, IMO, it would be null and void. However, I would not recommend not paying it. The members need to let the BOD know the procedure was not followed properly and insist they rescind it.
SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
This is a confusing story. If you were all assessed for a specific project, WHY was the reserve fund involved? Are you saying that funds were diverted from one project to another?

I think an audit is in order.

PS Tell your fellow HO's that not paying their dues will bring on more problems for THEM. Leins can be placed on homes. Or, better yet, a judge can tell them what to do.
ChristyC3 (South Carolina)
Posts: 4
Posted:
Thanks for the responses. That is the problem with all of what has transpired here is being able to accurately follow all laws etc. This is very complicated and attorneys are involved giving different opinions. This project is already underway and just about nearing completion. 50 percent of the community have paid their assessments in full, 30 percent are on payment plans, and 20 percent have not paid anything at all. The 20 percent that have not paid are currently in litigation with the BOD (sucessfully halting all foreclosures on their property. Additionally, value of the properties are bringing at BANK foreclosure about 1/2 of the appraised value of the properties.) I am so new in learning about all of this and like I mentioned before it really is quite complicated to understand all of the HOA laws. In the current economy, I am concerned that this large increase in monthly assessments will just lead to a vicious cycle with more and more individuals unable to pay and am not convinced that the HOA foreclosures will bring in the money that is due the "special assessment" account. No, the reserve account was not used for this assessment, nor is it now. However, even with this large increase in our monthly dues, very little is left over for reserves. The 2010 budget is including the actual money borrowed (so far 60,000) by the HOA from this new bank loan as money in our reserves. Again, thanks to all and please remember I am trying to learn
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Christy,

I have a few questions:

1) The 20% that are currently in litigation with the HOA -- how many individual members does this mean? Is this one lawsuit that all these members have signed on to or are they individual lawsuits.

2) What was the special assessment for?

3) What is the $50,000 in reserves earmarked for?

ChristyC3 (South Carolina)
Posts: 4
Posted:
We are a community of 72 condos. 3 members are represented together with 11 joining later. I am not privy to the exact details of the suit (only what the other homeowners are willing to share). Another homeowner has filed a completely seperate suit.

What was the assessment for? A particular scope of work outlined by a Contractor.

I do not know what the reserve account is slated to be used for. Where would I find this information. The Board minutes used to tell us under financial report how much money was in reserves but now states, "(the Property manager) presented the current account balances." The BOD only gives 3 days notice to BOD only for meetings. BTW, this is a second home and we are 8 hours away from the property.
SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
Christy - as a Member you have the right to see financial reports - the same ones that board members get.

You also should be aware of any lawsuits filed against the HOA and their status.

Call the president and ask for this information.

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