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FrankN (Texas)
Posts: 15
Posted:
FYI for Texas HOAs

Effective: September 1, 2009
Chapter 209. Texas Residential Property Owners Protection Act
§ 209.004. Management Certificates
A property owners' association shall record in each county in which any portion of the residential
subdivision is located a management certificate, signed and acknowledged by an officer
or the managing agent of the association, stating:
(1) the name of the subdivision;
(2) the name of the association;
(3) the recording data for the subdivision;
(4) the recording data for the declaration;
(5) the name and mailing address of the association;
(6) the name and mailing address of the person managing the association or the association's
designated representative; and
(7) other information the association considers appropriate.
(b) The property owners' association shall record an amended management certificate not later
than the 30th day after the date the association has notice of a change in any information in
the recorded certificate required by Subsection (a).
(c) Except as provided under Subsections (d) and (e), the property owners' association and its
officers, directors, employees, and agents are not subject to liability to any person for a delay
in recording or failure to record a management certificate, unless the delay or failure is wilful
V.T.C.A., PropertyCode § 209.004 Page 1
© 2009

Just thought I'd pass this along so Texas HOA's would be awaire of the new filing requirement. Our attorney notified me, other wise I would have known about it.our attroney
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Frank,

Several years ago AZ passed the very same law; the purpose of which was to set up a tracking system for HOAs mainly because title agents had no way of knowing where HOAs were located. The only problem was that the recorder's office was not notified of this new law so the tracking was never set up. There was a bill in the last session that would have required this info to be provided to the Sec of State who, in turn, would be required to post the info on their website; however the bill didn't get anywhere. Sure hope the TX legislature was more thorough with their legislation!!!
KirkW1 (Texas)
Posts: 1,665
Posted:
Quote:
... Sure hope the TX legislature was more thorough with their legislation!!!

Yea, right. They were too busy avoiding some measure that neither party wanted, yet evidently neither wanted to go on record saying so.
KarenG7 (Texas)
Posts: 15
Posted:
I have just heard of this law here in Texas. 2009.004. So, I have been told our Association never filed this Management Certificate until the first of this year. Is this cut and dry? All back maintenace fees are NOT now collectable?

Thanks for help.
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KarenG7 on 11/05/2012 10:36 AM
I have just heard of this law here in Texas. 2009.004. So, I have been told our Association never filed this Management Certificate until the first of this year. Is this cut and dry? All back maintenace fees are NOT now collectable?

Thanks for help.

How did you conclude that failure to file the management certificate makes money owed prior to filing uncollectable?

In reviewing the original post, it appears that only a part of the statute was quoted. Was there something else that was omitted that would lead to the conclusion you have drawn?

BTW, I was secretary for our association when this law went into effect in Arizona and after I filed our notice the number of new owners claiming that no one told them about an association dropped to nearly zero. The title companies really do look at these notices and use the information they find.

KarenG7 (Texas)
Posts: 15
Posted:
This was sent to me highlighting (d) 1 and 2

Any comments very welcomed. That is why I they made me think now the state overides our deed restrictions which say the fees etc pass with the title. It sounds like we cannot collect now.

Sec. 209.004. MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATES. (a) A property owners' association shall record in each county in which any portion of the residential subdivision is located a management certificate, signed and acknowledged by an officer or the managing agent of the association, stating:
(1) the name of the subdivision;
(2) the name of the association;
(3) the recording data for the subdivision;
(4) the recording data for the declaration;
(5) the name and mailing address of the association;
(6) the name and mailing address of the person managing the association or the association's designated representative; and
(7) other information the association considers appropriate.
(b) The property owners' association shall record an amended management certificate not later than the 30th day after the date the association has notice of a change in any information in the recorded certificate required by Subsection (a).
(c) Except as provided under Subsections (d) and (e), the property owners' association and its officers, directors, employees, and agents are not subject to liability to any person for a delay in recording or failure to record a management certificate, unless the delay or failure is wilful or caused by gross negligence.
(d) If a property owners' association fails to record a management certificate or an amended management certificate under this section, the purchaser, lender, or title insurance company or its agent in a transaction involving property in the property owners' association is not liable to the property owners' association for:
(1) any amount due to the association on the date of a transfer to a bona fide purchaser; and
(2) any debt to or claim of the association that accrued before the date of a transfer to a bona fide purchaser.
(e) A lien of a property owners' association that fails to file a management certificate or an amended management certificate under this section to secure an amount due on the effective date of a transfer to a bona fide purchaser is enforceable only for an amount incurred after the effective date of sale.

LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Karen,

Thank you for clarifying this. The OP truncated the text, omitting paragraphs d and e.

This statute does not nullify debts to the association but does make some debts more difficult to collect.

What paragraph (d) says is that if the seller owed money to the association and it was not collected at closing from the seller, that the buyer, his lender, title company, or agent is not liable for the payment. There is nothing in this statute that prevents the association from collecting from the seller by any other legal means.

Paragraph (e) likewise does not extinguish amounts owed; it only prevents the association from trying to collect from the buyer for amounts incurred by the seller. It took a lot of reading, but what I think it says is that if your association was fining the seller $10 a day for having a flock of pink plastic flamingos in his front yard, the buyer would not be responsible for fines that accrued before he took title but would be liable for fines after the date of the sale.

As near as I can tell, the above provision only apply to sales that occur before the association records its management certificate. Once the certificate is recorded, paragraphs (d) and (e) have no application to sales that occur afterward.

KarenG7 (Texas)
Posts: 15
Posted:
OK, sorry I have to ask more. But does this apply to maintenance fees. Or other things such as fines you mentioned. Like if someone sells owing a thousand dollars in back maintenace fees? Our Deed Restrictions say these covenents etc (as with taxes) go with the land. Now, I am being told anyone owing back dues do not have to pay. If the owner has been living there for 20 years and not paid, does this law now negate that?
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
First, this situation only can arise if (1) the property has been sold and (2) if the association had not yet recorded a management certicate at the time of the sale.

In that case, your remedy would be to sue the seller in court for what he owes. Nothing in this statute extinguishes debts owed to the association.

Once you record the management certificate, you can once again demand payment of liens at closing.

You wrote:
"Now, I am being told anyone owing back dues do not have to pay." Who is telling you that? What are the authorities he/she relies on for that conclusion? I saw nothing to that effect in what you quoted.
KarenG7 (Texas)
Posts: 15
Posted:
Thank you Larry for explaining these things.

You say once you record.........etc......
then can you resume collection even for lots of back years when not recorded? (not leins, just maintenance fees never paid)

It just seems these laws hinder POA's from being able to be financialy secure and sound.

Once again I appreciate you taking your time to help.

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