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TracieS (Colorado)
Posts: 460
Posted:
I've searched previous messages, but I can't find exactly the situation I'm looking for.

We're a small (19 unit) townhome association. Another (bigger) townhome association backs up to our property. An apartment complex backs up to our property on the same side that the other association does (one is on the east side of our back property and the other is on the west side).

Where these two back up to our property, there is a 6 inch wide, 2 foot tall, 200 foot long (?) retaining wall made of poured concrete.

WHO is responsible for the retaining wall? It is retaining those two properties, not ours. I could find lots of posts about retaining walls within an association, but not between three different associations.

Now, the apartment complex erected a 6' wood slat fence about 1 foot in (closer to the center of their property) from the retaining wall (years ago). They have a HUGE tree (those horrific Chinese/Japanese Elm things) that lives between their wood fence and their retaining wall. They do NOT maintain the portion of THEIR property that exists between their two fences.

Now, my problem. The retaining wall is cracking, in different locations. The huge tree by the apartment complex is tearing down the retaining wall.

Now, I always "assumed" (sooooooo dangerous) that retaining walls were the responsibility of the person/organization who's property is being retained - is that right? Remember, I'm in Colorado.

Can I ask them to make repairs to their respective portions of their retaining wall? I know I can ask...can I FORCE? Can I ask the apartment complex to tear down their tree? What if I authorize our landscape guy to cut the tree down? It's on THEIR property, but it's impacting OUR garage roofs. Plus, that stupid tree sprouts other trees almost overnight.

Thoughts?
LarryM3 (California)
Posts: 37
Posted:
You should first confirm who's property the walls are on.If on your property you are responsible. Since it is retaining the other properties it probably is on their property but a survey needs to confirm that. As far as the tree.. ask them to take care of it. Put it in writing that you have concerns regarding the tree and your garages. If you don't put them on notice and it does damage to the garage it is just a "act of God" and you have no recourse.
larry
MicheleD (Kentucky)
Posts: 4,491
Posted:
Do you have a local zoning enforcement agency?

We do, it's called Inspections, Permits and Licensing. IPL

I'm not sure what other municipalities call it, but I would start with your mayor's office and see.

They can send out an enforcement officer to take a look, and, if it doesn't pass, they would be the ones to compel the repair.
BonnieE (Illinois)
Posts: 338
Posted:
Hi Tracie,

We have a similar situation in that we have a retaining wall with landscaping beds along the top along a portion of our property. The retaining wall keeps the adjoining property from slumping down onto our property – i.e., we are lower grade than adjoining property in this area. We own the retaining wall and landscaping beds up top (we hired a surveyor to delineate our property line). So, I would not assume the retaining wall belongs to the property it is retaining.

As Larry stated, I also think you should get your property surveyed and then take it from there regarding the retaining wall.

BTW – If you do own the retaining wall, IMO, you should include it in your reserve study/fund. Our neighboring HOA has retaining walls and a large section along one side began deteriorating several years ago (property ~10 yrs. old). They had to spend a large sum of $$ to replace it.

Bonnie
EllenS1 (Florida)
Posts: 1,148
Posted:
Larry is right..looks like a survey is in order. As to the tree I have always heard an adjacent owner can trim any limbs that extend over their property.
TracieS (Colorado)
Posts: 460
Posted:
Allrighty...zoning people here I come! We have Code Enforcement and Zoning Enforcement here.

Do surveys cost money? Probably, huh. Nothing is free...
KarenT (Washington)
Posts: 250
Posted:
Tracie,

We didn't have a retaining wall but we had trees that were on our neighbors property and after I kindly talked to them about it and mentioned that we wouldn't want to put their insurance company on notice the trees got taken care of. :-}
GeraldT4
Posts: 1,022
Posted:
TracieS - If the retaining is on your association property it doesn't necessarily mean it belongs to your association. It's possible it was built on your association property improperly. I'd go to the original builder plans and as builts for your association and see if those plans called for the building of a wall. These should be on file with the association management and or your borough's building code department.
TracieS (Colorado)
Posts: 460
Posted:
Well, that throws another monkey wrench in, doesn't it?

I'll take this into consideration if the surveyor DOES determine it's on our property.

I just can't imagine why it would be our responsibility. It's not holding back our property!!! GRRRR...laws, statutes, and rules, oh my!
MichaelK11 (Texas)
Posts: 432
Posted:
I'm no lawyer, but there's a concept in property (real estate) law that a property owner has an obligation of "lateral and subjacent support" to his neighbors. That means if your property includes a slope, creek or gully running near your property line, such that the neighboring property tends to fall into yours (because of soil shift, erosion, etc), then you are responsible for stabilizing that slope.

I don't know the details, but it sounds to me a lot like sh** runs downhill, and the buck stops with whoever owns the bottom.

Our Declarant solved a potential issue like that by granting the owner of a lot an easement over a small section of common area that would need to be shored up after a drainage improvement. The easement makes the maintenance of that section of common area the responsbility of the lot owner, and in return gives him exclusive use thereof. Since he is responsible for the slope on the common area and for the support required there for his own property, problem solved.

Until the drainage improvement was actually implemented, and an owner of that lot actually built that retaining wall, and the current BoD sued him for building on HOA common area. The easement is written and filed; but the BoD doesn't like the homeowner, so they are disputing his rights undert that easement.

But I've already ranted about that in other posts.
TracieS (Colorado)
Posts: 460
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MichaelK11 on 07/28/2009 12:47 PM
I'm no lawyer, but there's a concept in property (real estate) law that a property owner has an obligation of "lateral and subjacent support" to his neighbors. That means if your property includes a slope, creek or gully running near your property line, such that the neighboring property tends to fall into yours (because of soil shift, erosion, etc), then you are responsible for stabilizing that slope.

I don't know the details, but it sounds to me a lot like sh** runs downhill, and the buck stops with whoever owns the bottom.


Intriguing. Theoretically, I completely understand the concept, but it still seems stupid to me. (I know...I know...lawyers...)
- My association - built 1983
- Adjoining property association - built 1996.
We were here first! No fair, so there!

We have no slope/creek/gully, we're just in hilly country (Colorado, foothills of Rocky Mountains - very few level lots here). We're just a slightly lower elevation from the neighbors.

In my experience, everywhere, poo does run downhill...I'm usually at the bottom, too.

Ahhh...now I understand a bit more about your other rant! Our retaining wall is completely on common area...no owner easement necessary. I wonder if we could work out a three property agreement, though...

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