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GloriaL (Georgia)
Posts: 195
Posted:
At our recent BOD Meeting, an interesting topic was tossed around, so I thought I would come here to see if anyone has come upon this before. Any/all opinions would be welcome.

We are a very small HOA/POA, fairly young, with limited funds, and no amenities (no swim, tennis, golf, trails, parks, etc). Just one little street of 27 individual homes.

The idea of seeking to combine our HOA/POA with a nearby HOA (we have no idea if any other HOA would want us) to help offset management compay costs (we cannot afford one on our own) and attorney costs.

Does this sound like an idea that has any basis to succeed?
What would be involved?
Would either HOA benefit?
What are the legalities that would need to be faced?

As I said this was just a thought thrown out, so I am hoping someone out there has some experience. I know that many may have opinions, if not experience. And we still welcome those.

Thanks,
Gloria
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Yes, annexation is allowed if both HOAs allow it in their governing documents. If both HOA's are interested and believe they will benefit list the pros and cons and present to all owners for their input. If it is beneficial to proceed then contact an experienced HOA attorney to handle it. I think it may require going to court.
SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
Gloria - WHY would another HOA want to merge with yours?

You must have something to bring to the table for any HOa to pick you up in a merge.

Check your documents to see what the voting threshold would require for any kind of dissolution of your HOA.

The motion would be to dissolve yours and become members of the other HOA. Their motion would be to accept your members into their association. You would then be govern under THEIR CCRs, bylaws and rules and regulation.

Lots to think about . . .

SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
Gloria - WHY would another HOA want to merge with yours?

You must have something to bring to the table for any HOa to pick you up in a merge.

Check your documents to see what the voting threshold would require for any kind of dissolution of your HOA.

The motion would be to dissolve yours and become members of the other HOA. Their motion would be to accept your members into their association. You would then be govern under THEIR CCRs, bylaws and rules and regulation.

Lots to think about . . .

MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Actually I think the process would require one HOA to dissolve and merge into the other or both HOAs would dissolve and a new one would be created. An HOA attorney would have to be consulted and, as Roger advises, it would all be dependent upon what the CCRs of both assn's say about annexation or adding more property. My CCRs state that new property can only be added by the declarant.

Just because two assn's merge doesn't necessarily mean the combined expenses would be a savings to one or the other HOA. Of course the amount of the assessment would be dependent upon the size of each assn and if there are amenities other than common areas and street right-of-ways to maintain, but could result in a higher assessment for all the owners, or it could really mean a higher assessment for one set of owners and perhaps a lower assessment for the other set. For ex: Assn A pays $50/mo and Assn B pays $75/mo. After being combined the assessment is $65/mo; therefore requiring Assn A members to pay $10/mo more and Assn B members to pay $10/mo less. What would be the advantage to Assn A members?
GloriaL (Georgia)
Posts: 195
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SusanW1 on 07/21/2009 8:59 AM
Gloria - WHY would another HOA want to merge with yours?

You must have something to bring to the table for any HOa to pick you up in a merge.

Check your documents to see what the voting threshold would require for any kind of dissolution of your HOA.

The motion would be to dissolve yours and become members of the other HOA. Their motion would be to accept your members into their association. You would then be govern under THEIR CCRs, bylaws and rules and regulation.

Lots to think about . . .


I don't have any good answer as to WHY anyone would want to absorb us. We have really nothing to offer. No communal anything, kind of isolated, just an ordinary little street.

I believe this thought came out of frustration and an overworked BOD. Maybe a bit of lunacy thrown in.

Even just these two posts, the overwhelming barriers that would have to be crossed are daunting.

But I did promise the rest of the BOD that I would ask for opinions, so please keep them coming.

TracieS (Colorado)
Posts: 460
Posted:
Well, if you're as low maintenance as you make it out to be, I would want you in our association.

I guess it depends on more than just financial things. An example...my association is townhomes, and we also have no amenities, and everyone pays their own utilities. About the only expenses we have is regular maintenance and lawncare. Yes, we have others, but those are the biggies. I would IMAGINE that a maintenance contract and a lawncare contract would be more favorable to a larger (combined) association. Other things, maybe not.

However, there is an association directly behind mine, also townhomes. They pay $85/month, we pay $75/month. We're brick-face. They're wood siding. They need to be painted every few years at a HUGE expense. We don't. It wouldn't make financial sense for us to merge with them, although it would for them. We're lower maintenance, so more of our money goes into our savings/reserves. They pay out almost the exact amount they bring in.

Sounds like you're even lower maintenance than us, so move your complex to Colorado, and we'll set up shop!
TracieS (Colorado)
Posts: 460
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By GloriaL on 07/21/2009 9:22 AM


I don't have any good answer as to WHY anyone would want to absorb us. We have really nothing to offer. No communal anything, kind of isolated, just an ordinary little street.

As I said in my previous post, there is more that an association can offer other than amenities. Financial stability, breadth of knowledge, better documents, stronger contacts with various vendors... Think outside of the box!

I'm a fellow lunatic, and some of my ideas are probably absolute insanity, but shoot, I just want to throw things against the wall and see what sticks! Our association is over 25 years old, and apathy runs high. Our BOD is overworked and braindead sometimes... If there's new and exciting ideas out there, I'm definitely willing to give them a try!
AnnaD2 (Florida)
Posts: 960
Posted:
Maybe they just want your money? More income and little upkeep?
GloriaL (Georgia)
Posts: 195
Posted:
We don't have very much money, so I don't think we will bring anything to another HOA's coffers.
We are individual homes, each HO responsible for their own lawn maintenance, home maintenance, trash pick up.
The city takes care of the streets and lamp posts.
We don't have really any pull with vendors because we are so small. No management company either

I perceive other HOA's looking at us as more of a liability than an asset. We are trying to feed off their size for breaks in attorney fees, management company costs as well as using their amenities. If I were in the other HOA, I certainly wouldn't vote to absorb us.

They would have to amend their CCRs to include us...and they certainly wouldn't want to foot that bill.
We would have to amend our CCRs (if it is allowable at all under them) to join another HOA...and we have no extra money to foot this tab.
As Roger posted in the beginning, this may need to go to court...more money outlay.

Seems like an exercise in futility to me, but our BOD threw out the idea and I felt this forum always likes something meaty to chew on.

I still would love to hear what others think of the concept.

SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
Why do you have a MC?
TracieS (Colorado)
Posts: 460
Posted:
Ok, let me ask you this... What is the point of those few homes on a single street being in an association? I understand it for my townhomes (we share walls, roofs, garage roofs, and have a small common area), but for single family homes? What's the point?

So...what does your association do for you? If the answer is not much...maybe your BOD would actually like to consider dissolving. Do you have ANY common areas? You indicated in a previous post that your city/municipality is responsible for your streets/lights/etc. So...why an association? Why would you have a reserve fund if there's not much to replace in the future?

Then, if you dissolve, there's not management company fees or legal fees (except for the probably HUGE legal undertaking...).

GloriaL (Georgia)
Posts: 195
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TracieS on 07/21/2009 1:47 PM
Ok, let me ask you this... What is the point of those few homes on a single street being in an association? I understand it for my townhomes (we share walls, roofs, garage roofs, and have a small common area), but for single family homes? What's the point?

So...what does your association do for you? If the answer is not much...maybe your BOD would actually like to consider dissolving. Do you have ANY common areas? You indicated in a previous post that your city/municipality is responsible for your streets/lights/etc. So...why an association? Why would you have a reserve fund if there's not much to replace in the future?

Then, if you dissolve, there's not management company fees or legal fees (except for the probably HUGE legal undertaking...).


First, in answer to Susan, we do NOT have a management company.

As to why we have an Association, it was put in place by the builder/developer, and turned over to the HomeOwners when the street was nearly completely built out.
We had no choice. It was already registered with the county.

As to what our Association does for the HO, that depends on whom you ask.
Those who support the existence of HOA's, believe that it protects the value of your real estate by virtue of the CCRs.
Those who do not support the existence of HOA's, believe that the HomeOwners would maintain their high end investment anyway (I happen to support that theory having lived in six high end homes in different states, non of which were governed by HOA's).

As to considering dissolution, that is a question we can bring to the HO's at our Annual Meeting, after we have researched just what will entail. But here in this area of Georgia, practically every subdivision belongs to an HOA, so the prevailing thought is that it protects home values.

As to the common areas, the only thing that is considered a "common area" per our CCR's is the signage, columns, fencing, sprinklers, lights and landscaping at our front entrance to our one dead-end street. These structures are not on any land deeded to the Association, but on land owned by the HO's on the end of the street. The Association has an easement per our CCR's to enter the property in order to maintain the exisiting structures, which are commonly owned by the Association.

As to a reserve fund, we are trying to have some monies set aside for replacement (if necessary) of the previously described structures at the front entrance.

It seems to me that dissolution would be beneficial, but again, that is just my opinion, and I am certain it is not shared by everyone. And again, we would have to come up with HUGE legal fees.
SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
What kind of budget are you talking about??

A 3-person board, small dues, landscape company - IMHO would be able to handle all this.

GloriaL (Georgia)
Posts: 195
Posted:
We have a 4 person BOD (couldn't get a fifth this year). Our total dues collected per year are $8,900. We have a landscape company, pay for water/electric at the front entrance, D&O liability insurance, insurance on the structures at the front entrance, etc. Our proposed operating budget = $8,710. Pretty close, huh? We are trying to grow a "reserve fund", and have carried over approximately $2,000 from last year. Since we are so small, we don't have a separate "reserve fund" account and just have the extra money in the general funds. The thought process is if we can grow the fund, great. If we need it for unexpected expenses (such as what we are experiencing with legal for the first time), then we can use it.

Because we are so small, if just a few people don't pay their dues, we can get into financial trouble quickly.

It should be no problem for our small BOD to handle our small Community...if everyone would just cooperate. We have the same problems as any other community, just not on a grand scale.
EllenS1 (Florida)
Posts: 1,148
Posted:
Gloria,

It's hard to understand why 27 homes with no amenities would require a management company. A bank can set up billing and collecting of assessments. If I were in your position I would become very familiar with your docs to see if this can't be handled within your hoa. Joining with another may just add to expenses and less control.
EllenS1 (Florida)
Posts: 1,148
Posted:
Gloria,

27 homes and no amenities? What does the board do? IF owners are responsible for the upkeep of their particular home it appears the board doesn't even have to get repair bids. I am curious what the board does.
GloriaL (Georgia)
Posts: 195
Posted:
IMHO, I don't believe we need nor can afford a management co.
However, this has been thrown out each year as the BOD gets tired of the trival matters all HOA's are faced with. So now we are going through the motions again.
The BOD members who have been in place for 4-6 years know this, but the new members need to evaluate the info for themselves. I do support checking it out again, so the new members are charged with gathering the info.
Being an optimist, something may have changed to make it affordable and do-able.
Being a realistic also, I know that it hasn't.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Gloria,

Your small HOA is faced with the same problems as my former HOA of 49 homes. After my term on the board was up where I served as Treas, the board didn't have anyone capable of taking over those duties. They decided to hire a bookkeeping service to take care of all the finances. Still they've had difficulty getting members to serve on the board and take care of the A/C violations; however they've been able to get by for the past 6 years without employing the services of a mgmt co. Hiring a bookkeeping service to handle all the finances takes a big resp. away from the board. That may solve your problems.
GloriaL (Georgia)
Posts: 195
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By EllenS1 on 07/22/2009 6:28 AM
Gloria,

27 homes and no amenities? What does the board do? IF owners are responsible for the upkeep of their particular home it appears the board doesn't even have to get repair bids. I am curious what the board does.

The BOD is responsible for maintenance of the front entrance. Since we are watching our tight budget, we can been doing the seasonal plantings, fence power washing and painting, holiday decorations ourselves...meaning the BOD members themselves. We collect our own dues, pay our own bills, and balance our own budget.

Although the HO's are responsible for the upkeep and repair of their particular homes, we still must enforce the CCR's, i.e getting people to store their boats in garages or install privacy fence for sceening; having someone remove their camper from the front lawn!; keep dogs leashed and pick up their poop; reminder to attend to their peeling paint.

Because we are small doesn't mean there is nothing to do. It is still a community comprised of people with various opinions about what they can do with their property. We just need to make sure that they follow the CCR's.

Same as any other HOA, just smaller.
EllenS1 (Florida)
Posts: 1,148
Posted:
Gloria,

Having an accountant or a bank send out assessment bills and receiving the payments will greatly reduce the board's responsibilites. I recently heard about something called a lock box that a bank will handle and we were quoted $5.00 per member. Check with your local bank.

Is it possible the board can get a committee formed to share some of things that need to be done? We formed a landscaping committee (we have 101 townhomes) and it was only for the common areas.

Now the big problem, people ignoring the covenants. I hate to say this is an ongoing problem. We have a management company and they send out violation notices which usually have no effect. If it's bad enough we have an attorney send out a letter which also seems to accomplish little. Unfortunately there are always selfish owners who want to do their own thing.

We have a very small park where most owners take their dogs to do their thing so we put up a sign "Doggie drop off" with plastic bags and garbage can so owners would clean up after their pets. This has had some success but one main offender is on the board..what to do? We've even had some owners who find "leavings" on their property deposit them at the offenders door (if they knew who did it). I doubt this problem will ever be solved.

I can understand why your board is getting burned out after so many years but want to warn you that having a management company (even if you can afford it) will not solve all your problems. Perhaps you can get a quote from a management company and send out a letter to the owners something to the effect of "since we have experienced violations that are going uncorrected and have no volunteers with ..." the board will be voting to hire a management company which, unfortunately gives us no choice but to increase assessments". Maybe this scare tactic will work. Good luck!
EllenS1 (Florida)
Posts: 1,148
Posted:
Gloria,

I have one more thought. With violations if they are contrary to city or county rules contact that agency. We have had some luck with towing commercial vehicles which are not allowed, an owner who was running a small business out of his garage, etc. Become familiar with these laws and if they are violated the city/county will do the work for you at no cost. We had a landscaping company that left bags of leaves, etc for pickup by the city. The city specifically says that professional landscaping companies must take debris with them and not leave them on the property. He was warned more than once so we called the city and he was cited. Hasn't happened since. Report dogs running loose to animal control. There's more than one way to skin a cat.

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