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BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
Our Board of Directors hired one of our homeowners to do odd jobs around our HOA Community. These jobs include clean-up of trash in other than trash pick-up areas, sweeping the curbs, leaf pick-up in Fall, trimming of tree branches, changing of lightbulbs on light poles, etc. He is not insured, and two of us voted against hiring him, but we were out voted by the rest of the BOD. What could be the repercussions of this decision on the rest of the Association and the Management Company (who know he isn't insured).
BrianB (California)
Posts: 2,820
Posted:
possible legal problems COULD include

workers compensation problems
State Occupational Safety and Health problems (depending on state you are in)
IRS/Tax/Payroll/Benefits problems
liability insurance problems post accident
disability/other insurance issues (again, depending on state)

the likelihood of these being true problems is actually remote for a small HOA with a part time handyman paid under the books. However, the consequences, should an issue arise, will be quite large, so:

Low risk x high cost = typically unacceptable action (at least in my risk management world)

SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
We have two handymen (both are very good!) One was hired through the management company, so that took care of his insurance issues. We consulted with our association insurance regarding the other (he's also a resident) and they required a waiver from him, which he happily signed. We're very careful about what both of them do so we don't open the association up to liability (e.g. they don't climb anything).

If this handyman is doing simple stuff like cleaning up trash, it doesn't sound like a problem to me, but you really should consult your association's insurance carrier - quickly. Otherwise, if, heaven forbit, he gets injured, he may come after the Assocation for damages(e.g. while trimming tree branches, another one fell on him and broke his arm).

You may also want to rethink your contract with your management company - shouldn't they have warned you of potential liability (our PM spoke with the insurance company first before we even proceeded with hiring the second one, and at our recent meeting, she showed us waivers approved by the insurance company that we'll be using in the future).

If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Barbara, Have a written contract; hire as an independent contractor; and have a waiver signed by the independent contractor. You should also consider requiring them to carry insurance.
BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
Thank you for your responses.

This homeowner is the boyfriend of the BOD Secretary, and he threatened to sue the Association a while back, when he changed the exterior of his house without prior approval. Somehow he won that argument, and I wasn't on the BOD at that time, so don't know all the details.

I am in total agreement that there has to be a contract, and insurance in place. He uses his personal vehicle to do the jobs. The Management Company is aware of the problems that there have been with him in the past, and I believe they are aware that he doesn't have insurance for this sort of venture.

I talked to an independent insurance agent about the odd jobs that the Association wants him to do, and was quoted $1500 per year, especially important when trimming and cutting down whole trees (with a chain saw). I'm hoping that my "NO" vote will save me from a lawsuit, if something happens.
AnnaD2 (Florida)
Posts: 960
Posted:
Ah! There is a BACKGROUND with this guy! Based on what you just told us, I think I'd tell him it's too much of a liability risk to hire him. Just make sure you don't hire someone else who lives there to do "odd jobs" later on.

He sounds like a "risk". Just my opinion.
BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
Anne, Myself and another Board member were out-voted by the other 5 Board members, to include the girlfriend. What can I do now? I wonder how the other residents would feel if they knew that he wasn't insured?? I've already said my piece by voting against hiring him without insurance or a waiver of liability.
BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
Sheila, The more I learn about the goings on with this management company, the more I agree with you. From my understanding there has been talk of contracting another management company in the past, but there isn't anyone in town that does this sort of thing, so they let it drop. Easier to deal with the enemy you know than the one you don't sort of thing.
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
Barbara,
The more I read this thread, the more I am convinced there is a lot of issues going on in the background.

If you can step out of this mud puiddle with clean shoes, and you feel you association is in danger. I would prepare a statement to this effect with suppporting evidence of your documents and charge the Board with jeprodizing the association. Read the statement request it be made part of the minutes and sit down. Also audio record the meeting.

You should have clean hands and good jutification, and if your concerns are valid, all you have to do is annouce your concerns, which justifys them as a member of the association, and they should be recorded. Don't fight about it, but have your say.

Imho.
AlexL1 (Florida)
Posts: 305
Posted:
Barbara:

Without any doubt, the HOA is at risk... believe me. If that person is to "remain" on as a "handyman", then the Management company could either a) pick up that person as their employee and the HOA pay that handyman, i.e. $20/hour and the HOA would pay that PLUS a fee to the management company of perhaps 15% which makes it a bit expensive..... Another way is to draw up a paper ON WHICH the handman would sign as not blaming the HOA for any liability, etc etc and then go to the expense of having a lawyer sign off on it and thus, making it legal.
FrancescaM (Washington)
Posts: 264
Posted:
I'd ask to have this added to your cc&r;s or governing docs. I would want it in the minutes that you are asking for all vendors private or otherwise are licensed, bonded and have insurance. If they vote no, make sure it goes on record you vote yes with needing these items.. It could save your buns in a lawsuit. I would also argue this is indeed a conflict of interest, unless this guy will sign a waiver stating he releaess the HOA from any and all harm that he may sustain physically, financially and otherwise due to an unforseen incident.. etc. If he doesnt' sign it it's a high sign to dump his services.
AnnaD2 (Florida)
Posts: 960
Posted:
I agree with what RobertR says here. I'd like to add two more of my pennies....Our past Board hired the husband of our President to be our maintenance man. It was all done through the management company and he was a "real" employee. But the entire time he was employed there was a backlash from several members who felt it was a conflict of interest for a Board member to benefit from this situation. He made enough money to pay their monthly maintenance fees and spent most of his shift standing around smoking cigarettes, stood around leaning on a broom and talking to neighbors. Your secretary should be ready for some critcism if this goes through.
BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
RobertR,

I found out that when they pay this man, they write on the check that it is for "Reimbursement for Landscape Supplies" so they don't have to produce a 1099 at tax time. I asked if he doesn't have to produce receipts for the supplies to make this legal, and they say they have done it in the past and there hasn't been a problem.

I HAVE to insist that he made to sign a "Waiver of Liability". The old guard on the BOD, and the Management Company, are not happy with all my questions, and the shut out is beginning.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Barbara,

Well, there hasn't been a problem because no one has complained and the IRS hasn't audited them! Just because something has been done a certain way since the year 1, doesn't mean it's been done correctly -- or even legally. Now that everything is finally coming out in the open, IMO, it's time the BOD got their act together and started doing things the RIGHT way. This guy needs to be paid as "contract labor" with a 1099 being issued at year-end. The BOD should also check into acquiring workmen's comp to cover any employees (contractors) who might not be insured. Many assn's do this as a precaution -- I know mine does.

BTW, what's written on this guy's check doesn't matter, it's how the payment is accounted for in the assn's books.
AnnaD2 (Florida)
Posts: 960
Posted:
Mary hit the nail on the head! The secretary is subjecting herself to question since she's a party to this ILLEGAL practice.
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
You have to wonder what else she is doing.
SteveB11 (Arizona)
Posts: 2
Posted:
Your property management firm should have hired this part-time person. Since your HOA is smaller, and you are not set up for Workers Comp and all the payroll taxes. This is why you hire a PROFESSIONAL company to run your operation. Never go outside the law on it will come back to bite you in a big way.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Steve,

Are you saying this part-time employee should be an employee of the prop mgmt co? The PM doesn't hire anyone for the assn, that is a function of the BOD. The PM may find the potential contractors and send the RFB's out; but the final decision about who should be awarded the contract lies with the BOD, not the PM. If this part-time employee was hired as an independent contractor there are no payroll taxes involved. The HOA would give him a 1099 at the end of the year so he can report the income on his tax return.
BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
Robert and other respondents to this topic,

The Management Company had called Friday to say due to a scheduling conflict for some of the Board members, the monthly meeting would be held a week earlier (June 23) then previously scheduled (June 30th). We were out of town, and when I arrived back I checked the answering machine. OK, so I missed a meeting, big deal.

As of yesterday, I am removed from the Board of Directors for our HOA.

In our accumulated mail was a letter from the Property Management Company for the HOA, thanking me for my time, but it was voted at the last Board meeting to "remove me w/o cause" I called the one other person on the Board that voted against hiring the handyman, and she said she also voted against removing me, but was out-voted. It was a motion made by the Secretary of the Board, and it was obvious that it had already been discussed prior to the meetng, because no one else asked questions, except for this other Board member. She was told that it was in the CCR's/By-laws and no further discussion was needed. They voted and I'm out. NOW WHAT!!
JonD1
Posts: 2,350
Posted:
Barbara:

Have you read your documents?

If not than I would suggest you take the time to read them.

Many would not allow such a vote. The Board members are elected by the owners or members of the association. Those elected members then vote in officers.

To my knowledge most documents would not allow for the removal of a Board member by the other members.

You COULD be voted out as an officer but not off the Board.

I would check your documents for the details.

Sounds like you have made a few enemies on the Board.

How did you join the Board??? Were you in fact elected?????

You have a lot of work ahead to fight this.....
BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
Jon,

I went to the Annual meeting in April 2009. There were two empty at-large Board Members seats open, so I volunteered. The Officers of the BOD said welcome, pull up a chair, and that's how I got on the Board. I've been asking a lot of questions about decisions that have been made, and I must have ticked the old-timers off. I checked the CCR's and By-laws, and it says if a majority of the Board rules, a Member-at-Large can be removed without cause. I was blown-away by the letter I received, without even a by-your-leave, just thanks, now get lost.

Do I even want to FIGHT this??!!
EverettC (Maryland)
Posts: 90
Posted:
What is the exact wording of the provisions allowing for removal of directors?
BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
Everett, By-laws of my HOA it states under Article VIII (Officers and Their Duties) Section 5 the following:

Resignation and Removal. Any officer may be removed from office with or without cause by the Board. (Then it goes on to explain the resignation process).

I called the Management Company and they said it had to do with my asking an outside Insurance Agent about the liability issue with hiring the handyman, and that it was a breach of confidence. HUH!!

I don't need anything more to do with this group. 3 of the Officers have been on this Board for 14 years. Now I see why no one wants to go to meetings, or get involved with the community. The people that sold us our house, didn't mention a word of the conflict in the Association, they just wanted to move, and I can see why.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Barbara,

You posted the procedure to remove an officer. I believe you stated you were a board member-at-large, meaning you were a director, but not an officer. What is the procedure to remove a director? Generally a director can only be removed by the members. You need to look for a bylaws article dealing with directors.
BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
Mary,

The more I read in the By-Laws the more I think I wasn't "officially" on the Board of Directors. Article V - Section 2 states: Election to the Board of Directors shall be by secret written ballot.

I volunteered at the Annual meeting when they said two seats were open, and they said join us at the head table, and it was put in the minutes.

As to Removal of Directors as stated in Article IV - Section 3 it states: Any director may be removed from the Board, with or without cause, by a majority vote of the members of the Association.

OK, I get that, but I'm thinking I wasn't elected to be on the Board in the first place, because I wasn't on the Ballot, I just spoke up and volunteered.
JohnO6 (Georgia)
Posts: 424
Posted:
Boy, oh boy is this pretty typical .. .. No disrespect meant to anyone in this thread, but it's a pretty good example of HOA members and HOA Board members not understanding the precise contents of their covenants and by-laws - then taking action - and ultimately having to "retrofit" the actions within the prescribed processes of the HOA.

So here's my retrofit for you at this point:

1). There are two Board vacancies; someone says Hey Barb how about you?; you say "ok" and suddenly your a Board member. Since it doesn't sound like an "election" according to your documents, this must have been the existing Board appointing an eligible owner to fill a vacancy.
2). Once a director, "elections" within the Board make you an Officer.
3). Then in accordance with the governing docs, the rest of the Board removes you from office - as an officer that is. Ah Hah! they can't remove you as a director/member of the Board; merely they can strip you of your "office".

If all this rings true, you are still on the Board of Directors. Only a majority vote of the general HOA membership can remove you from the Board; you just can't be an officer.

Of course, if you're truly fed up with the whole mess, you can always resign
EverettC (Maryland)
Posts: 90
Posted:
Barbara,

You had asked a couple of posts back whether it is worth it to fight - that is a personal decision and it would be understandable if you decided not to. However, you obviously cared enough about your community to volunteer in the first place.

How was the letter worded? Did it take the position that you were not properly elected, or that you were being removed as a director? If the latter, they are not challenging your election. In fact, I would take the position that you were elected by acclamation - there was no need for a secret ballot since there were fewer candidates than open seats (or an equal number).

The provision regarding removal of directors makes it clear that the members must vote to remove you, or any other director. Unless there is some additional language that you did not provide, it also sounds like vote by more than 50% of the entire membership must be obtained for removal of a director, not just a majority of those present and voting (with a quorum present).

You might also check the by-laws provisions regarding notice of meetings - if notice of last week's meeting was not given as required by the by-laws, changing the meeting date might allow you to claim that last week's meeting was improper, and the actions taken then are not valid. However, even if successful on that argument, presumably the 3 other directors will vote again at the next meeting to remove you unless they face up to the provision you cited, Art. IV, Section 3.

JonD1
Posts: 2,350
Posted:
I think John has explained it pretty clearly.

The Board can bring someone on without an election and that makes you as much a Board member as all the rest.

A Director (YOU) can be removed by a majority vote of the members, unit owners, property owners, those making up the entire property ownership NOT simply the members of the Board.

My guess them voting you off was not done properly under the documents.

Now if you wish to resign and allow these folks to continue on unchecked you have that right to do so. Just don't complain when they run your home and investment into the ground.

Most of the answers are to be found in your documents. Problem is reading them versus understanding them are two very different things.

Good luck Barbara..........
JonD1
Posts: 2,350
Posted:
I would guess the remainder of the Board also fails to comprehend the actual meaning of the documents and have made an interpretation that suits their wishes.

BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
John,

Thank you for the straight HOA talk. I have some reading (and understanding) to do concerning our CCR's and By-Laws. The documents are so old, copies of copies, over the past 20 years.

Sure I care about my community, why would I be out picking up other peoples trash if I didn't. But why would I want to go to meetings, where obviously going against the old-timers is not wanted. I've spoken to several neighbors and they don't want to get involved, just say that the BOD stinks, always has, lots of anger, but no action.

It would be interesting to write a letter telling them they can't remove me according to the official documents, then turn around and resign. I'm just not into playing games. The issue that concerns me now is how are personal requests for property improvement/changes of our property going to be handled.

I understand that HOA's are be a necessary part of keeping a community in check to avoid chaos, but since when did BOD's think they could be dictators.
BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
Jon,

When it comes to running our investment into the ground, since our house is now valued at $100,000 less than when we bought it, how much more could it be run into the ground. I'm not talking a MCMansion here, just a 3-bedroom townhouse. As of the last Board meeting I was at in May, 27 of the families in the community are under court action for non-payment of fees, there are 10 foreclosures, and people are not making repairs on fences, siding, etc.

I know that is beside the point. This thread started with the hiring of a handyman without insurance. He might be the final straw for this community if anything does happen to him and he sues the Association.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BarbaraA5 on 06/24/2009 4:12 PM
Mary,

The more I read in the By-Laws the more I think I wasn't "officially" on the Board of Directors. Article V - Section 2 states: Election to the Board of Directors shall be by secret written ballot.

I volunteered at the Annual meeting when they said two seats were open, and they said join us at the head table, and it was put in the minutes.

As to Removal of Directors as stated in Article IV - Section 3 it states: Any director may be removed from the Board, with or without cause, by a majority vote of the members of the Association.

OK, I get that, but I'm thinking I wasn't elected to be on the Board in the first place, because I wasn't on the Ballot, I just spoke up and volunteered.

Barbara,

The fact that your name was not on the ballot is meaningless. Anyone nominated from the floor doesn't have their name on the ballot either. When you volunteered to take a position on the board at the annual meeting, you were elected by acclimation. Meaning everyone agreed to it even though no one cast any votes for you. Technically and legally speaking you were elected by the members, and IAW your bylaws you can only be removed from your position as a director by a vote of the members. Your fellow board members do not have the authority to remove you from the board. If you wish to remain a board member you should continue to attend all board meetings and sit with the other board members. If anyone complains that you have been removed just show them the bylaws article. The ball is now in your court, Barbara.
JonD1
Posts: 2,350
Posted:
Barbara:

Sounds to me like you have found yourself in a similar position to many others living in HOA or condo settings. Do you get involved or do you stay out of it?

Your property is not unique in the fact that most owners will complain and few will be willing to lift a finger to help. Most are more than willing to allow for folks, like those that serve on your Board, to make bad or self serving decisions. How they can do that is beyond me.

But fighting by yourself to protect the interests of those who sit by and do nothing can get old quickly.

I would guess from what I have read property values will continue to fall. Depending on what area you live perhaps another 20% or more. IMO we are far from being out of the woods in regards to the real estate markets and the economy as a whole.

I have done what was possible over the last few years to prepare our property for these rough times. In my opinion now more than ever you need the best folks handling the management of your property and your investment. This can take an enormous amount of time and effort. With the possibility that in the end your efforts might fail.

Sitting on a Board where your presence is not wanted is difficult, I have been there. But allowing these types of people to oversee the largest investment in your life is also difficult. I can't tell you what to do for everyone in this situation the choice is yours. In my own case I have still not figured out if my time and effort was worth it for ME. There certainly is a price to pay. In some cases a very high price.

If I could go back to where it started would I do it again???? I don't have that answer. As I have said before I was in your position 22 years ago and decided to try. It took me 14 YEARS to work my way up to the point where we could remove the President, VP and Treasurer.( Both the President and VP had held their positions for more than 20 years!) And then fire the MC that was allowed to screw our property for more than 20 years. And in the end do the long time owners appreciate those efforts????? The truth they don't even really consider what was done. Magically it all happened.

I wish you luck Barbara either way there is no right or wrong.

My suggestion do what is best for you and your life.

Best Wishes.
BarbaraA5 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
Thank you to everyone who has responded to this topic. Bigger issues than the hiring of a handyman without insurance have come to play. I will take everyone's words to heart, and as JonD stated "do what is best for you and your life".

Regards,
Barbara

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