💬 Join us to post & get advice from 50,000 HOA & Condo leaders.

Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in

LoriC8 (Washington)
Posts: 3
Posted:
Hi everyone,
We had a special assessment to regrade our detention pond which is the only thing we pay for. The maintenance usually runs about $70.00 a year per house and there are 20 homes. But due to the special assessment the total bill for 2008 ended up being $335.00 per household. We have conducted many meetings, had a clean-up weekend to help diffur cost, voted on the contractor to finish the work. The contractor did the work without any money up front and now only about 12 of the households have paid their bill that was due in November. I have sent out notices certified mail referencing Articles VI of our Bylaws which explains non-payment of dues may result in a lien. It pains me because I have lived here for 9 years and everyone waves and speaks and now I feel it is causing dissention in the neighborhood because of those who have not paid. My questions is for any advise on how to get these people to take care of their responsibilities without putting a lien on their property in these difficult economic times? By the way the contractor is still not fully paid which puts the association in a bind for next year! HELP
GeorgerwilliamsW (Indiana)
Posts: 975
Posted:
There may be no easy answer. Even placing a lien on every unit may not result in a speed up of payments. And the next step would be to enforce the lien followed by a foreclosure sale. That could easily take nearly a year or more. Besides, what would that do to the community--to have half a dozen homes or more being foreclosed by the association and then being empty, without the prospect of any fee payments until sold.

And you would be the heel of the neighborhood, to put it lightly.

Perhaps the best answer (probably you already have considered it) is seeking to work out a monthly payment plan for each unit owner, perhaps spreading payments over two years.

You could try placing liens and then assigning the liens to an investor who would then initiate foreclosure if necessary. At least the association would receive some funding for the current unpaid expenses, but that would not do much for future expenses.

Sadly, this is the downside of homeowners associations. We reap the benefits of common interest living when times are good, but we also have to experience the communal pain when times are bad. If a member does not have the money, the member does not have the money. This is really the first serious economic test of the viability of homeowners associations.

Given the current default on fee payments, it is highly unlikely that the association could secure even a short-term bank loan. However, you might consider seeking a loan from an association member or small group to tide you over until next year.

Ultimately, as soon as you get this problem straightened out, it will be time for next year. . .

LoriC8 (Washington)
Posts: 3
Posted:
Thanks for responding. I think we are just gonna end up in a waiting game until the property is either refinanced or sold because the title companies sends the association paperwork to clear the property before closing. Thanks again.
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
Lori,
Not sure what this means? Are you saying you are going to wait on each individual property to be sold and then try and get your money from closing.

What are you talking about total money owed? WEhat is the tone of the members as a whole, and assessment arrears, what do you do about that? Most likely to collect you would have to lien property, unless your documents include a lien is automatically place on property when you become deliquent. What does the Board say, Could you all do a huge yard sale or something along these lines? Is your creditor going to lien the association? Do you have a step by step procedural to collect monies owned by members? If not create one and follow it. George mentioned a payment plan and that could work but give some thought that if you do this, make sure it is done at an open meeting and try hard to get everyone to attend. Any possibility the county could help or should be paying a little. It could be tied to stormwater run off programs. Try the county offices or county administrator. All this shows good faith to your members. Keep records and don't be afraid to publish your attempt to resolve.
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By LoriC8 on 01/21/2009 11:34 PM
Thanks for responding. I think we are just gonna end up in a waiting game until the property is either refinanced or sold because the title companies sends the association paperwork to clear the property before closing. Thanks again.

Lori,

Is that really a wise decision? What if these people plan on staying in the home until they retire or throughout their retirement? When you send a notice of nonpayment does it include a late fee? Does the assn have a collection policy that outlines exactly what happens if delinquent? If so, the board needs to stick to it. If not, they need to adopt one ASAP, send it to all the members and then stick to it to the letter. I know it' very difficult being that it's a small community, but it's just something that needs to be done -- friendships aside. The board members agreed to manage the assn when they were elected to the board and sometimes that means making tough decisions that the members may not like. That's just part of being a board member. Been there, done that -- and in a small community too, so I do know what it's like. :-( Bottom line: if it means placing a lien on some homes, well that's just what needs to be done. These people are placing a drain on the assn's finances and the BOD cannot let that to continue. They must act in the best interests of the whole assn.

EllenS1 (Florida)
Posts: 1,148
Posted:
MaryA,

I never thought about this before and doubt it is in any docs but if it were possible to turn unpaid assessments over to a collection agency this would show up on the person's credit report and I'm sure then they would pay. Probably not possible but banks, department stores, etc can do this why not HOAS.

Donna, Is there anything you know of in Florida law that prohibts HOAS from turning over bad debts to collection agencies?
LaramieC (Alabama)
Posts: 7
Posted:
Lori,
I am a HOA manager in Alabama and our governing documents give us the right to place a lien on the property, fine, turn the account over to a collections agency or attorney and sue for any unpaid assessments, whether regular or special assessments. Usually about half pay immediately when you start threatening to place a lien because they don't really understand the process and the thought just freaks them out. However, the other half don't care about the lien so they just wait and let the account go to collections, rack up attorneys costs and then hide from the sheriff's department when they show up to serve them with papers of the lawsuit. These people are usually behind with all of their bills and a homeowners' association is the least of their problems. But with those, I wouldn't worry too much...the mortgage company will foreclose on them soon enough and you will get your money if a lien is filed and securing it! I would start out by sending a certified letter (and regular mail to)to those who have not met their obligations stating that they have "x number of days to remit payment" or a lien will be placed against the property and the account will be turned over to collections without further notice. I am certain this will motivate some people to pay. Best of luck

LRC
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By EllenS1 on 01/22/2009 2:00 PM
MaryA,

I never thought about this before and doubt it is in any docs but if it were possible to turn unpaid assessments over to a collection agency this would show up on the person's credit report and I'm sure then they would pay. Probably not possible but banks, department stores, etc can do this why not HOAS.

Donna, Is there anything you know of in Florida law that prohibts HOAS from turning over bad debts to collection agencies?

Ellen,

I believe the delinquency can be reported to the credit reporting agencies even if the bad debt is not turned over to a collection agency. It's my understanding the HOA can do this themselves, but if they do they should inform the members that this is one thing that may happen. This should be specified in the collection policy.
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
Great information Mary. I never thought of this in the manner you described. How do you do this, doesn't it requiore some kind of proof the debts are legal. Is it dome with a simple notarized copy of deliquent notices or what, and how about the legal aspect to protect the association from libel, if they make a mistake. Very interesting................as they use to say on Laugh In. What was that little guys name that peeked through the bushes with a German Helment on his head and wearing glasses?
MaryA1 (Arizona)
Posts: 7,043
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RobertR1 on 01/23/2009 6:28 AM
Great information Mary. I never thought of this in the manner you described. How do you do this, doesn't it requiore some kind of proof the debts are legal. Is it dome with a simple notarized copy of deliquent notices or what, and how about the legal aspect to protect the association from libel, if they make a mistake. Very interesting................as they use to say on Laugh In. What was that little guys name that peeked through the bushes with a German Helment on his head and wearing glasses?

Oh, Robert. Why do you test my memory so early in the AM? Was it Arte Johnson??? I can see his face and hear him saying; "Veddy interesting, but stupid!" LOL

I don't know how you go about doing this, but I've seen recommended collection policies and it's always in there to report the delinquency to the credit reporting agencies. At any rate, I think it's worth checking out.
StephanieL (Georgia)
Posts: 8
Posted:
In our HOA in GA, we turn this to our laywers and they "handle it" for $299 that gets added to the homeowner's dues. That includes the lein, the collections, the credit reporting, etc. It has worked in about half our overdue cases to either get the fees paid or payment plans worked out. We have a few who owe for 4-5 years that were recently sent to court and we received judgments INCLUDING our $800 in legal fees. Now they pursue garnishing wages. Slowly, but surely, we are getting our dues paid. It's a crappy job but someone has to do it!
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
Mary,
You are right, Arte Johnson, and I forgot the "But Stupid". I think we should make an acronym "VIBS". I hope I remember that.

I know your sentiments about rental properties but in certain circumsatnces it sure seems to be necessary and in fact probably mandatory. In a resort area for one, when you have large numbers of "Short term rentals in condos". These people come and go frequently resulting in the law of averages catching up and you have problems that effect the whole. I don't complain when I go to a motel unless someone bothers me personally, I don't expect to take this position in my home. What happens around my home effects me persoanlly. I think it is best explained by a little instance that occurred with our Board President at one time. He rented his unit and was adament about his renters being left alone. He published a set of conditions and how they should be handled by the association members. The first solution was , "Let it go.." Most of this was parking or noise or treaspassing or littering or misuse of furniture and trashing up the place. He was asked, if someone came to his home and posted those regulations on his door, what would he say? His answer was, "It is different here." It sure is!

TarynD (Colorado)
Posts: 2
Posted:
We are also looking into this in CO, to see if we can turn some of our delinquents over to collections. It seems that liens on the homes are currently inneffective. I have asked our property management company to look into this.

TarynD.
RobertR1 (South Carolina)
Posts: 5,164
Posted:
TarynD,
How come your property management don't know and informed the Board? Make sure your request is handled properly by P/M and you receove a written response. I take it you are a Board member, and if so, why hasn't the Board already formed a plan and incorporated it into your documents. Another reason you have a P/M.
AR1 (Virginia)
Posts: 12
Posted:
Some of the posting in the Virginia state that if a lien isn't put on the home, you stand in line behind MORE creditors. The state also has a reserve requirement. That is, we are required to keep a reserve (read rainy day amount) to keep such large assessments from hitting in one year! Please consider upping your assessments enough to cover future "repairs".
TarynD (Colorado)
Posts: 2
Posted:
I have just recently asked them to look into this and am fairly new to the board. I have asked on numerous occassions what else besides liens if there was anything else we could do and the president has always stated "nothing". We have recently discussed the option of foreclosure, but the other board members seem to not want to push any issues. I will be bringing all of these issues up after our annual meeting in Feb. and we have 2 new board members and I will be taking over the roll of president. I will be sure that her response is in a written format - thank you.

TarynD

🎯 You've read this entire discussion

Join the conversation with 50,000 HOA & Condo Leaders:

  • ✓ Ask follow-up questions
  • ✓ Share your experience
  • ✓ Get expert advice
  • ✓ Access 350,000 discussions
Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in here