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JamesC (Maryland)
Posts: 282
Posted:
I recently became a board member of an HOA in Maryland. I was dumfounded to learn we have less then $40,000 in our reserves. In thirty years they have never assessed a late fee or fine against any homeowner.
Thirty to forty homeowners refuse (some as long as three years)to pay the monthly association fees.
Before I joined the BOD I had asked about this and was told they put a lien against the homeowner and when they sell we would get the monies owed. (this has yet tgo happen)
I haved read on other HOA sites where California, Texas, can foreclose on the property without going to court.
Florida, I understand has to go through the court process.
Does anyone know the policy for Maryland?
Thanks:
Jim
JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
Somebody is lieing to you about Florida we have very strict rules on foreclosures and a court hearing is required. In addition most judges in florida live in hoas or condos and they hate assoc lawyers.. But in 12 years we have never lost a case.
Your treasurer needs to be replaced if he/she allows that crap to happen.

Good luck
JamesC (Maryland)
Posts: 282
Posted:
johm
We have called for a special meeting (aug 15th)to put before the association the intent to charge $15.00 late fee per month. We are a small community with 171 units and only charge $60.00 per month. I read on the Maryland HOA site that an attorney feels 1.2 million would be a comfortable amount to have in reserves for a community our size.
Thus my bewilderment that we have the small amount (under $40,000)on hand.
I have seen reports from our attorneys where we, the association ends up paying their fees because they are unable to collect.
That is why I don't understand the lack of will to proceed with foreclosures. It's not the fault of the treasurers but, seems to hinge on the lack of will of our MC.
I don't know how to independently find out the rules of Maryland, on foreclosures.
Thanks for your input.
JamesC (Maryland)
Posts: 282
Posted:
On Aug, 15th we held a special meeting on late fees with the vote passing to charge $15.00 per month after twenty days having lapsed.
Our assessements are only $65.00 per month and about forty homeowners out of 167 units refuse to make these payments. I have suggested foreclosures (at least the threat of) but our management company is not receptive to that thought.
For our BOD meeting (held after the special one)I took a copy of the reply from RogerB, to CherylC, in her inquiry posted 8/14. subject: (Meeting Minutes)
Our board of which I am a member, without a vote of the board, thought we would not be able to implement the late fee until next year because it would have to be recorded in the depository of our county. (State of Maryland)
I have since checked our bylaws to find no mention of fees. However! our CC&R's addresses late fees, etc. several times.
I have been unsuccessful in my attempts to get clarification as to if we have to register this decision or as RogerB, stated it does not need to be added to the CC&R's or bylaws. I am always impressed with his talking points and wonder if there is anyone within the state of Maryland, who possesses his knowledge on our laws. He said, it is recorded in the minutes and the minutes are supposed to be maintained (filed) for the life of the HOA.
He is however from Colorado, and I don't know our state laws on this matter. I have asked our Management company to check with our attorney but; don't expect an answer.
If we implement the fee now instead of waiting until next year it would mean an additional $2,080.00. into our coffers.
Aapologizes for long post but; don't know a shorter way.
JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
Its fairly easy to find out.
1. The atty that say 1.2 million in reserves for hoa in maryland is an unknowing bs artist. Many are. I am in florida and if we have 50k in reserves im looking to use it for something personally.

Anyway call your local state senator from your area. Punch his name into your browser get the phone number oh their office.
Then schmooze along who ever answers the phone. Ask for a legislative asst of the senator. Then ask the magic question,What law covers hoas in our fare state. They will give you the offical title. Punch that into your computer and do not print it. I guarantee it is long. Do not even read the condo law cause it is really insane.

Now you know the state law only print the portion that is of use to you period.

If that dont work go to cai.com and convince your bod to join this great organization. If your on the east coast it has a mountain of info on the site about different state laws.

Find out who is the biggest gun in maryland as far as lawyers for hoas are concerned. Ask your attys who is the best in the state.
Then send me a email at [email protected] for the balance of the info.

Please please please get your own copy of the docs for your hoa and read the hell out of them. Use a magic marker yellow and buy a pad of sticky tabs and when you find items of interest mark them. Volunteer to be the nastiest job on the bod so you have to be heard at every meeting and after you find what you want nail the peace niks on your BOD. All to often people on bod,s forget they are running a business. key word a business. Let the social director play nice. Move into the treasurers position cause you will be looked at as a smart person. This is not done overnight so place nice till then. In dealing in a hoa build your team slowly and a little bit at a time. its on your side. Think long term.

PS for 9 years in the dead center of the worst hurricane zone in florida we never had a reserve over $500.00 dollars. I became treasurer cause treas must sign all checks. thats in our docs. He who signs the checks rules the team.

Got some folks on the board cause we had no issues, made the meetings civilized ( We actually had a guy come to a meeting and showed his gun thru a open shirt) and now we got brand new monuments in this month for the 2 entrances, brand new clubhouse, 12 brand new parking lots and we got $150,000. in a savings account in the hands of a federal credit union.

Good luck in your endevours

jack
JosephW (Michigan)
Posts: 882
Posted:
$1.2 mil may be for a condominium, not an HOA. You need to get a professional reserve plan. Go to either CAI, from the earlier post, or APRA (Association of Professional Reserve Analysts - basically the same people, but they just wanted their own organization too) at www.apra-usa.com

For Maryland laws, click on the Community Associations Network link to the right. Use the state drop down menu at the top to go to Maryland and the links to the laws are there. While you're on the site, check out the Reserves page for some additional help with that subject.

Joe


Joseph West
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JamesC (Maryland)
Posts: 282
Posted:
josephw
A posting of yours to another forum question is what I used to get to my states hoa site. The attorneys listed is the Thomas Shields Group, who I have emailed three times. (Have received no response) Even to a question that if they could not be of help, if they could/would refer me to someone who might.
One of the gatekeepers for hoatalk told me Maryland, is one of the most difficult hoa's to follow. Our states site is constantly changing.

johnm3
Thanks for the advice. I have only been on the board since May, and was asked immediately if I would like to be the President. It was our annual meeting and election time. We have nine members of the BOD. I suggested my waiting to see how the board operates before becoming the president but, in my short time it does not look that difficult. Just time consuming.
When I got on the board we had three vacancies.
I have been able to get three members on the board who are tired of the do nothings and I think we will be able to make a change.
You talk of the small amount in your reserves. Would you not have to make a special assessement if your hoa has some sort of emergency?
Ours is an hoa in a private community and we are constantly told this could happen if we do not build our reserves.
EdR (Texas)
Posts: 170
Posted:
James:
When I was on a board, our rule was to have one-year's operating expenses/dues in reserves. That would mean at 500 homes at $500 per year, the dues amounted to $250,000 per year and there should be $250K in reserves. This money was used to buy CDs, and accessible in case of emergencies. We have not had an emergency, but are about to. The special interest groups, like swim team and ladies' club (who now occupy over half the board of directors of the HOA) have used up the reserves by dolling up the assn. amenities to attract outsiders who pay nothing to use them. This will cause all he$$ to break loose when they ask for special assessments. Homeowners should pay their assessments. I do not agree with foreclosure, but yes, in TX, it goes to court, and you can lose a half mil house over $1K in assessments---and, the biggest issue going on with this right now is that the lawyer who processes the foreclosure can also include their fees into the lien, which is why they get their money no matter what and when you don't pay them, even if you've paid up your assessment, you can still lose your house. I wouldn't say the judges here don't like foreclosure attorneys--I've seen (online) where one judge has most of the HOA cases--this smells IMHO and he's been on probation before for for excess backed up and to be retried cases, etc., and he's probably not the only one.
EdR
JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
Dear Ed: If I ever saw that hue an amount in the reserves I would scream like a wounded ape. Where is your HOA Located there is no decent reason to have such a huge un-necessary amount in your reserves.
Somebody is doing something wrong.
First I am sure your city collects garbadge
Second no matter what state you are in you have a responsibility to not overcharge your members what so ever. You brag, personally I would be ashamed.

We are dead center in a hurricane zone in Florida east coast 10 miles in land from the ocean. Got it. We have never spent more than 10 to 12000 dollars for repairs after a cane.
What are you guys saving for ceeding from the usa. Starting your own planet? Please explain how you justify this amount in a savings account?

If I have 100 K I feel like I have just arrived in heaven. I have 3 lakes needing constant work, 5 miles of roads, and about 20 acres of grass and other amenities and I am fighting tooth and nail to get a modular building in the community for a clubhouse. We are doing a lease buy-back on the clubhouse thats how we bought it. But the city building dept is bustin my chops big time......
JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
Baack to EdR so your monthly dues in your association are $41.66 per month , per unit and you got a 250k budget Sir I do not doubt your word but my yearly budget is $319K and I have 305 actual homes/memberships with 307 homesites 2 were converted into parks.
Our monthly dues are $85 dollars and we pay for the street lights 1 pool 1 wading pool for little people 1 basketball court out of service since wilma no fence contractors available in Florida for the next 2 years, security guard at rec area from opening to closing ( Basketball court is a magnet for bad guys/gals).
CharlesW1 (Georgia)
Posts: 826
Posted:
Jim,

I appear to be a little late with my suggestion. I am a homeowner in an HOA. We are in the process of becoming a POA. From what I have been told about POAs, I think it would benefit your community greatly. I’m not sure if your state can have a POA or not, I’m not sure of the particulars involved.

Have you had much success with these delinquencies?
Maybe Community Associations Network would be of help to you in your state.

Best of luck
Chuck W.

Charles E. Wafer Jr.
JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
what is a POA
JosephW (Michigan)
Posts: 882
Posted:
A POA is a Property Owners Association. Basically the owners buy the lots and build on them. Very similar to a HOA - Homeowners Association in structure and operation.

Joe

Joseph West
Official HOATalk.com Sponsor
Community Associations Network, LLC
www.CommunityAssociations.net

*See legal notice below (end of page) or go to www.hoatalk.com/legal
EdR (Texas)
Posts: 170
Posted:
Not bragging, believe me. We are in hurricane country too--ever heard of Houston, TX and I've lived thru about three of them. Now, we no longer have ANY reserves, thanks to the new board. When I was on the board, we built it up to renovate the pool, clubhouse, two playgrounds, and two tennis courts. The new board went in and dolled up everything even more to give away free to outsiders they were trying to impress onto their swim team and ladies' club, and other clubs (from outside) as we 450 members are not treated equally--in fact you can't reserve the clubhouse or pool for a party if there is a swim practice or meet. After the amenities were fixed and completed, a group of kids went in and wrote graffitti all over everything, broke in and had a wild sex party in the clubhouse, and now we've had to renovate again. Unfortunately for us members, nothing is being done about vandalism because some of the violators' parents on now on the board. We have Texas politics at it's best around here. So, no, there isn't much in reserves anymore--nothing to brag about either way; in fact, the new treasurer is trying to make it look like more than it really is, like $50K, but that number came from the MC. Neither the treasurer nor the MC have their books correct. BTW, the local municipal utilities district (MUD) took over the garbage collection, water for irrigation and street lights bill, but that isn't such a savings, the MUD taxes are about $1K for each homeowner at the end of the year in addition to paying for personal water.
EdR
JamesC (Maryland)
Posts: 282
Posted:
I was a little late in asking Chuck, what a POA was so thanks John, and Joe.

To Joe: Now I'm a little confused about the answer. Chuck, said he is a homeowner in an HOA and they are in the process of becoming a POA. You explained what a POA is, and said they are similiar to an HOA. I am on the BOD of an HOA so from what I gather from your answer I have to ask why an association would change?. What would be the benefits if any?

Chuck: We "were" going the putting a lien on their homes route, but think the best way is to go after garnishing their pay. One would think a homeowner might be a little embarrased to have their employer know they are not meeting their financial obligations, but its surprising how many just don't care. We have just recently (August)begun receiving payments from a homeowner who has not paid assessements for the past three years. It may sound harsh but, it is like one of the other responders on this forum stated. These people are stealing. We are a private community of 172 relatively expensive townhomes and have to pay for our water, sewage, garbage pick-up, lawn maintenance (common areas) and snow removal. These folks (between 30 to 40 homeowners) think they should get these necessities for free.

Thanks for the replies:

Jim
JosephW (Michigan)
Posts: 882
Posted:
Sorry, can't help on that one, unless they think that by becoming a POA, they would move themselves out from under the Maryland HOA Act. I'm not sure that would be true. They both have CC&R's, etc. Couldn't find anything on a number of MD lawyer's sites to indicate there might be a difference.

Joe

Joseph West
Official HOATalk.com Sponsor
Community Associations Network, LLC
www.CommunityAssociations.net

*See legal notice below (end of page) or go to www.hoatalk.com/legal
CharlesW1 (Georgia)
Posts: 826
Posted:
JamesC,

There is a post written “HOA vs. POA” Follow this closely. I’m sure this will help you significantly.

Chuck W.

Charles E. Wafer Jr.
JohnM3 (Florida)
Posts: 288
Posted:
Dear JamesC: We cannot do that in Florida ( Garnishing of salarys) Too boot you say you let or your treas allowed people to get 3 years behind in dues. That is a sin I would impeach the entire BOD for allowing it to occur that certainly is a breach of fiduciary responsibilitie. Does not any one watch your MC cause the same should be said about them.

Stop thinking the MC is responsible to watch this stuff cause its not there job ut is the Treasurers job period. I know as I am the treas of my HOA and nobody gets the kid.

Too boot when you had that issue why not hire a guard for the time the area is useable? In addition install TV cameras with computer survalance a ounce of prevention beats a ton of cure........
JamesC (Maryland)
Posts: 282
Posted:
Chuck:

Thanks for pointing me to the previous "HOA vs POA" posts. Great info
Would have been a lot of searching without your suggestion.
Jim
CharlesW1 (Georgia)
Posts: 826
Posted:
“...To become a POA, wouldn’t cost very much at all. Your looking at attorney fees and time spent collecting consent forms to amend the covenants. You can click on the community association’s network link to the right, WNCW has an article on there regarding the reasons for becoming a POA” JulieS had posted this response, some time ago. The Subject: Revival of HOA.

This article made me very aware, I hope it is as constructive to you as it was educating me.

I hope this will help.
Chuck W.

Charles E. Wafer Jr.
TomJ (Arizona)
Posts: 42
Posted:
James, the first thing I think you need to do is fire the Management Company. It sounds like ours, don't want to work, just get paid.

I live in AZ and when I first went on the board of our 199 unit HOA we had about $12K in assessments that were in arrears. I questioned why no liens were filed and got BS from the president. Well he moved and since we have a policy voted on by the board that tell all owners when they are late what happens and when. We lost some assessments because no liens were filed and the home owners filed bankruptcy. Now we file liens and after that start foreclosure. So far just the liens and threat of foreclosure has worked. Now we have about $1K in arrears. Best part, lien paperwork is paid for my the home owner that is late.

I might add, we give the home owners a change for a payment plan and as long as they abide by the agreed on payment plan only a lien is filed.

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