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Posted By DanielL3 on 12/16/2008 10:23 AM
Can anyone inform me of the difference between real estate taxes and property taxes?
Thanks,
Daniel,
I'm not an expert, either, but having been in business and from having lived in a few states, this is how I have come to view it:
Depending on the laws and how taxes are defined in your state, they could be different things, or they could be, for all practical purposes, the same thing.
We tend to think of real estate taxes as taxes on real property, such as a home that we live in or rent to others, land we own, etc. But, it can also be reffered to as a property tax in that it is a tax on real property.
We tend to think of "property tax," on the other hand as a tax on "personal" property such as an automobile, a boat, a trailer, a tradesman's tools, a retailer's inventory, a store's fixtures, a manufacturer's machinery, and so on.
They may be taxed at the same, or at different rates. Both are often used as a source of revenue for municipalities.
By way of example, here in Connecticut, there really is no difference. All property is taxed at the same rate whether it is real property or personal property (which is the "other" property tax), and combined that provides the revenue for the cities and towns.
Often, most citizens are exempt from personal property tax except for specific items such as automobiles, boats, trailers, RVs, etc. Otherwise, you would be required to inventory and pay personal property tax on the furniture in your home, the tools you own, jewelry, etc. etc. Some states only exempt personal property tax on individuals that is below a certain value, and personalproperty tax must be paid on property over a certain value. Thus, if you owned a large valuable art collection, for example, you might have to pay personal property tax on it. Businesses and self-employed people, however, usually are not exempt from personal property tax. Self-employed people, though, are generally required to pay personal property tax only on the property they use in their trade or business.