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BarryP2 (Ohio)
Posts: 2
Posted:
Our HOA in Ohio shares the water bill across 42 units (16 buildings). We are a PUD. In the 3 of the last 4 years, we have had several units with faulty toilets that ran while the homeowner was either away for an extended time, or the homeowner was too nonchalant about fixing it. Our water and sewer bills as a collective increased by $19,000 due to these issues. The plumbing is shared, so the only way we know whose unit is using the excess water is by asking the unit owners to listen for running water. It's cumbersome, and we often don't know about the issue until the bill has already come in. Sometimes ,the Unit Owners are fully aware of the running water issues, but didn't fix them until they received a letter from the Board asking them. We are sympathetic to the pipe burst, as we know it's not noticeable, but that was only one of the incidences. All of the others were toilets.

We have no actionable recourse in our Documents to hold these unit owners financially accountable, but I'd like to pursue something.

We are considering installing unit Leak Detector meters for the 16 buildings
Requiring Water Shutoffs for the 16 buildings (if possible, at the Unit itself)
Asking the City to re-plumb
Or simply continue ot eat the costs as a collective.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Fist off you should double check your governing docs to see what they say about including utilities in assessments. And check the bylaws as well - my community's bylaws note that doing so can provide an unfair advantage to some owners and an unfair disadvantage to others.

We looked into installing separate meters in our condo buildings (townhouses already are separate). It was a significant expense. And we would probably need to get homeowner approval for this. The people who live with others benefit from the current situation, so we wouldn't have the necessary votes.

I assume that asking the city to re-plumb is a non-starter. Your buildings are the HOA's responsibility unless there is some agreement with the city over this. Even if there is, the city has no incentive here unless the agreement spells out their obligations.

What we've done:

* The manager reviews the water bills each month so that we spot unusual usage right away.

* Educate the owners about how much money they're wasting if the toilet leaks or the water softener runs non-stop.

* Point out that neglected plumbing can leak and damage adjacent units (which the owner of the leaking plumbing would be responsible for repairing).

* Leaking plumbing can also lead to mold, and having to deal with mold remediation is not fun and is pricey.

* Encourage people to report issues.

I feel your pain. But this is an issue that may not have a good solution.
SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
I like Cathy's suggestions as well as yours on installing leak detectors (providing it can pinpoint which unit may be involved). Water shutoffs might also be a good idea - at the very least, start with shutoffs to individual units. I

Would it also be possible for the association to negotiate an agreement with a reputable plumbing company to inspect all the units at one time? Homeowners can schedule the appointments within a certain time, e.g. two months. Since the entire community would be inspected, the association may be able to get a reduced rate. Copies of the inspection would be given to the homeowner and association, with problems prioritized based on their severity.

The plumber could then educate homeowners on the more serious issues and what it would cost them and the association if the problem isn't addressed. Homeowners would have to decide what to do after that - if they do nothing, the water bill will continue to go up and they will have to pay it. If they disagree with the association's plumber, they can always pick their own plumber to conduct another inspection - and pay for it.

If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
DeanJ
Posts: 1,786
Posted:
In one condo I owned the association decided to pay for the repairs to leaking plumbing fixtures in the units. It was cheaper to up a new cartridges and toilet tank kits than pay crazy bills.
LetA (Nevada)
Posts: 2,679
Posted:
Your Covenants may have language that would allow you to enter a unit and make repairs if the unit owner fails to make repairs.
Usually Condo HOA's have some strong latitude to fix or remedy items if it can threaten or jeopardize the health, safety or welfare of others.
Since water can cause mold, I would say that falls under the health, safety and welfare. Check with your HOA attorney
before you enter their unit.
GregoryT1
Posts: 315
Posted:
I agree with Cathy's comments since my condo is in the same situation.

I am just thinking out loud over here.

If a unit is negligent in their unit maintenance is there a way for the condo association to get reimbursed? That is a question for the discussion board. The docs spell out that it's a common expense. However the docs does not disallow going after a unit owner negligence.

If we had a unit owner that did damage to other unit or the common area that is straightforward however I think there might be an opportunity for getting reimbursed for this situation. Your thoughts?
MichaelS56 (Minnesota)
Posts: 858
Posted:
We are visiting in Panama City Beach and leasing a condo. A few days ago, a sprinkler head turned on and water flooded that a condo a few floors below ours. A couple of residents were outside and noticed that water was pouring out of a condo below that unit. I am curious if everyone pays for the repairs of both condos, the two owners have sole responsibility, or a combination. I also found out from an owner that there is not shutoff system that the owners can access, they must wait for the fire department to shut the water off.

Pipes burst and it can impact so much more than just one house.........
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 1,334
Posted:
BarryP2, from experience, first, check with the city water department about whether customers have online access to real-time water usage. I have seen this, even in cities with relatively low-quality infrastructure.

I would be surprised if your governing documents did not give the association some power to inspect toilets. It often takes a trained eye to find the wording. Consider posting your association's declaration here.

One condo association where I lived had inspections of toilets every so often. The maintenance guy dropped a dye tablet into the toilet tank. If the dye showed in the bowl, there's a leak.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
My condo association doesn't have the right to enter owners' units unless we have reasonable evidence showing the need for it. Our CC&Rs say that it's appropriate in an emergency or to protect association property. Our lawyer says it's also appropriate if there's a suspected threat to life and limb.

And when we do, we have at least one board member present plus the manager plus a first responder or photo/video documentation of the event. Allowing associations to inspect without demonstrating need is opening the door to overreach and lawsuits. Way too many ways this can go wrong.
DeanJ
Posts: 1,786
Posted:
Add, it is likely each unit has a shut off valve and a location to put an electronic meter for each unit.
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 1,334
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DeanJ on 02/05/2025 8:48 AM
Add, it is likely each unit has a shut off valve and a location to put an electronic meter for each unit.
It is as likely they do not.

So far the OP has indicated one shutoff valve serves 16 buildings. What a nightmare when anyone needs to do plumbing repairs/maintenance.
BarryP2 (Ohio)
Posts: 2
Posted:
Wow, thank you all for the prompt ideas and responses.

Our HOA is a PUD, and more townhome than Condo. We have 1 story and 2 story Homes some with shared walls, with 1, 2, 3, and 4 Unit structures. Each unit owner actually owns their portion of the structure, but the HOA is there for common grounds, roads, landscaping, sewer and water, exterior maintenance (excluding doors and windows). Given that each Unit is owned outright, we do not have any rights to enter the property without permission.

I will comb through the documents with more detail to see what recourse we have, and we are discussing the option of offering plumbing inspections as well. We give out the blue die toilet leak detectors every summer already, so we may. need to dig deeper into the idea bucket.

Thanks everyone

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