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BrettH3 (South Carolina)
Posts: 47
Posted:
We have a couple of very pushy homeowners who want to use our reserves to build a playground for their children. Our reserves are about 70 to 80% funded and we have no playground nor did the developer ever plan on a playground. They knew that when they bought here, but we worked hard to build up our reserves and now these mommies want that money spent. I have written in my newsletters that reserve funds cannot be used to add a playground only to replace one that was already existing
We are in South Carolina, and I am not finding any specific rule against it. I’d like to shut this conversation down once and for all.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Issues:

* The playground is almost certainly a capital improvement that needs to be approved by the membership. Percentage needed should be spelled out in your Declaration/CC&Rs.

* The money is your reserves has probably already been earmarked for specific spending needs according to your most recent reserve study. This means you need to raise new funds for this, probably a special assessment or a loan.

* If your Declaration/CC&Rs give homeowners the right to limit assessment increases, then this additional spending must also be approved.

The vocal playground crowd appear not to understand how HOA finances work. Usually talking dollars and cents will shut down talk of this sort, so hit them with "transparency".
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Congrats on building up your reserves, by the way. It isn't easy and a lot of communities don't manage it.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CathyA3 on 05/18/2024 9:57 AM
Issues:

* The playground is almost certainly a capital improvement that needs to be approved by the membership. Percentage needed should be spelled out in your Declaration/CC&Rs.

* The money is your reserves has probably already been earmarked for specific spending needs according to your most recent reserve study. This means you need to raise new funds for this, probably a special assessment or a loan.

* If your Declaration/CC&Rs give homeowners the right to limit assessment increases, then this additional spending must also be approved.

The vocal playground crowd appear not to understand how HOA finances work. Usually talking dollars and cents will shut down talk of this sort, so hit them with "transparency".

Well said.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
Bret,

One can borrow from the reserves with a plan to pay it back in a resonable time.

My suggestion:

Do the work and find out:

1) Cost of paying back the reserves for the playground over 5 years (10 years if the fund has no major upcoming projects).
2) The amount needed to put into the reserves for playground (replacement, replacement mulch, painting, maintenance, etc.).

Then inform the membership that the only way to accomplish this is to raise assessments by $x,xxx month/year

Additionally, you may want to do some leg work with the zoning/permitting office.
Some States require amending the PLAT if there are major landscape changes or trees are being removed.

Better yet - form a committee to this work for the board (as it will educate those who want the playground).
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Having tried this myself it is not easy. It may become a reserve item once built. Plus you can NOT buy those playground equipment you see at Lowe's or playground stores. Which I am sure they want and see.

Why? The warranty and use for them is not for public usage. The warranty fine line only covers home use. You can have kids play at your house and be covered warranty wise. Not so much on covered area. Read the brochure not sales pitch.

Plus would need to maintain a safe material on ground. That costs money and work. Some playground equipment has been found to contain lead and other toxins.

Kids outgrow the equipment in fee year. Next generation it is used and needs replaced.

My suggestion? Allow them to install the playground equipment in their yard. Let them deal with the consequences of their actions. Not make it a burden on all the neighborhood.

Former HOA President
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Don't forget the cost to insure this new amenity, regular maintenance, and inspections.

I remember the story about the family who sued the HOA because their kid was injured on some equipment. The HOA lost after a long legal battle. And with the issues surrounding insurance nowadays, an insurer that's forced to fork out settlement dollars could easily view that as an excuse to dump an expensive client.

Amenities like this often become "attractive nuisances" as well, and may attract people from outside the community.

I'm often thankful that my community doesn't have any amenities.

I like Tim's idea of forming a committee and letting them do the legwork.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Agree with Cathy. There is no good reason why you Board members (you're president?) should use your volunteer time for the research about all of the many pros & cons just because a couple of owners are being pushy.

To add to her & Tim: The Board can form an ad hoc committee (temporary, for one topic) comprising these owners and perhaps a couple more so there're no more than 5. Give them a list of the many questions that need answers. Don't forget that there might be as an issue with drainage.

Do NOT use reserves for this unless you have at least an advisory vote from owners ONCE the "Committee" can present its findings in writing to the board.
LetA (Nevada)
Posts: 2,679
Posted:
Cathy and Kerry and pretty much spot on. Firs you need to find out if you can use reserves for
new capital improvements. Second, you don't want to deplete your reserves for this expenditure.

A play structure for a commercial property is going to cost somewhere north of $20,000.00, and that's
not including a sunshade, add another $15,000.00 to $20,000.00. Then your HOA liability insurance will go up.

You will need to significantly raise assessments to cover the cost of insurance and to replace your reserves,
not to mention you will need to have a new reserve study completed. One last thing, you will need to hire a company
to come out to annually inspect the play set, They will make sure the structure is safe for children to play on to prevent
injuries. Don't forget that the play structure will need to have the components repaired and replaced.

One of the crucial elements in the play set is the base. Will you be able to use bark or will you have to use
the rubbery pad. The rubbery pad is expensive and needs to be tended to quite regularly.

MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Actually insurance does not go up. Our insurance would not as we had a pool. It would if you added additional coverages for the playground.

We lived near a elementary school and had about 10 kids on average. The parents voted the playground down. Especially for the noise levels and time kids would use it.

Form a committee of these parents who want it. Let them know the playground has to be commercial grade and fit certain parameters. This includes time of use for noise. Plus whatever other restrictions the others want. Once they are given the use and funding restrictions. They may change their time or still get voted down by community. Mine did and I headed the project to install one...

Former HOA President
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Just because your HOA's insurance did not go up (for a different amenity) does not mean that the OP's insurance would not go up for a playground. Insurance is nowhere near that simple.
MarkM19 (Texas)
Posts: 1,459
Posted:
Brett,
Hard to get better advice than what you already have here. I personally like Tim's advice the best and get the committee to shoot this down. I would recommend a board member chair the meeting and also have the pro playground members on it as well. There are so many things that the moms have not even considered. I would also check on the rules in your State for borrowing from reserves. In Ca. 15 years ago, I found that the payback had to be 12 months or less. This would mean dues increase in most cases to get their wish to cover the cost-plus new reserve savings for future repairs.

A dues increase would kill this deal IMO because you certainly have more against this than for it.
ValK2 (Tennessee)
Posts: 65
Posted:
We went through a similar proposal for , first, a playground, and then a swimming pool.

Back story is we had a couple of houses that were sold for below community average prices due to size/repairs. etc. and they were bought by (*unique to our overall community) young families.

Then they wanted us to use our reserves to build a playground "for their children", and then a swimming pool, for the same reason.

Our rec committee developed a couple of proposals, and they were floated to the community in a vote. Both were rejected.

I actually would like a pool, but not a little dinky thing populated with someone's screaming children. Basically, it was proposed a a baby-sitting facility. Nope. The cost to build a "good" pool project with appropriate support facilities...bathrooms, changing rooms, showers, etc. was substantial, and way beyond what was proposed. Throw in staffing, management, water quality testing to meet local requirements, insurance, security, et al and the cost gets high. We just didn't have a sensible plan to finance (beyond our reserves) any project, let alone one which was desirable to the greater community.

So, the answer is put the project in front of the community and let them decide if they wish to spend the money. Pools are like time-shares....they never stop needing to be fed more $$$. Playgrounds, maybe not so much, but they still wear out, need supervision, need maintenance, security and insurance. Those costs aren't going down any time soon.

WendyM5 (North Carolina)
Posts: 1,522
Posted:
our HOA added a playground a couple years AFTER the subdivision was created. It was a great playground, with metal A frame swings, jungle gym, merry go round all commercial duty and one piece of sh** wood playhouse that was probably not commercial duty.

22 years latter some morons on the board decide to replace it all, even though all it needed was a paint job and to get rid of the wood playhouse. Told the community it would cost $20K minus a $10K grant = $10K
Then a week before in-stall they told everyone that's just the price for the crap swing set and slide set, to get it installed will be $25K.

Whatever, I was pissed, but most ignorant/apathetic people could care less and I wasn't gonna be Mr. Grinch trying to recall the playground.
Turns out the new swing set is half the height of the old one and anyone more than about 12 years old hates it. the old one even adults could use. my kids liked the old playground better.

Now maybe 10 people max use the playground. $35K for 10 people. it's ridiculous and now I have to keep track of it as a reserve item. Excpet I'm only budgeting $3K for an commercial A frame swing set and $3K for a slide, no way in hell is this playground worthy of $35K in reserve funds.

too bad our crap governing documents have no capital improvement clause, that would of shut this down long ago.


vis ta vie
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Say, Wendy, I can see why you're so P-O'd, and I assume this happened before you were on the Board,, right? In your mind, what would a "capital an improvement clause" look like? Would it be in your CC&Rs?

So....I'm emotionally driven to share this--can't help myself-- which only slightly relates to this subject.

Across the street and a few doors down a hill from a friend, a two-story house underwent a complete remodel for over a year in a non-HOA neighborhood. They covered the backyard space with a pool/deck/BBQ area. But where will the kids play?? Ah, of course, so-help-me-gawd--there is a full size trampoline with high "safety" sides ON THE ROOF.

My pal posted a pic on FB, and an early comment was "Darwin works in mysterious ways" : D
MarshallT (New York)
Posts: 414
Posted:
Hi Brett,

As others have suggested, the playground could end up depleting your reserves, which the board worked hard to build up, if funds are used from this account for the playground. Is there anything in your governing documents that details what reserves are to be used for?

Generally speaking, association funds should be used to help/improve the community as a whole. If just a handful of people are asking for a costly item to be installed, it probably doesn't make sense to move forward with the project.

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