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KarenR17 (Texas)
Posts: 10
Posted:
Good Afternoon,

My apology for the large excerpt that follows. It is the subject of the current disagreement I have with our management co.’s rep.

In 2022 our members approved an increase to our assessment fee, effective Jan. 1, 2024, from $350 to $450.

This change, which I believe is considered an amendment to a Dedicatory Instrument (term used in Tex. Prop. Code 202.001), is required to be recorded in our county’s public records to become effective (Tex. Prop. Code 202.006).

Our newly hired management co. Rep.advised our board, at the last board director’s meeting, that recording is only required if a rule is changed.

Due to other questionable applicable law comments, later clarified through links sent to the rep.from the Texas Law Library…

Does the increase of our assessment fee required to be publicly recorded? Any help will be greatly appreciated! TIA!

This is the current CC&R, the amended portions in 2016:

WHEREAS, subsequent thereto, a Maintenance Assessment Increase for x Subdivision, Section Four (4), Section Five (5) and Section Six (6), was executed and caused to be filed for record on July 11, 1988 under Harris County Clerk's File Number L751147 in the Real Property Records of Harris County, Texas, wherein, the owners of more than eighty percent (80%) of the owners approved an increase of the annual maintenance charge for each lot in all sections of x to be Three Hundred Fifty and No/100Dollars ($350.00); and,

WHEREAS, the Texas Property Code Section 209.0041, enacted ni 2011, clearly establishes that a property owners association has the authority to amend a declaration by a vote of at least sixty seven percent (67%) of the total votes in x and subsection (e) sets forth that this section applies to a dedicatory instrument regardless of the date on which the dedicatory instrument was created and subsection (f) expressly supercedes any contrary requirement in a dedicatory instrument and subsection (q) sets forth that to the extent any conflict exists with any other provision of this the Texas Property Code, Section 209.0041 of the Texas Property Code prevails.

NOW THEREFORE, the undersigned Owners of at least sixty seven percent (67%) of the total votes ni x hereby adopts this Amendment of Restrictions, Covenants, Conditions and Maintenance Charge for x pursuant to the specific authority ofTe x a s Property Code Section 209.0041,and it shall expressly amend the provisions stated herein by the hereinafter stated language which shall wholly substitute and amend the Restrictions, Covenants, Conditions and Maintenance Charges; provided, however that except as amended hereby, the Restrictions, Covenants, Conditions and Maintenance Charges for all of x and all previous amendments thereto, are hereby ratified and confirmed and continue in full force and
effect. This Amendment of Restrictions, Covenants, Conditions and Maintenance Charge for x shall run with the land and shall be binding upon all parties having or acquiring any right, title or interest therein or any part thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of each owner thereof and shall be amended upon the filing of this Amendment and the signatures that are attached, by the following clause set forth hereafter
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
KarenR17,

-- Can you please quote the original, un-amended covenant that stated how much the assessment would be?

-- Then can you please quote every amendment to the assessments section subsequently, and the year the membership passed the amendment?

Communicating via online forum is difficult. Precision is critical. There's a lot I do not understand in your post.

Please answer all questions people here put to you.

Otherwise for now I will say it is unusual for the owners to set the assessment. In Texas, bylaws and/or the declaration tend to give the board the sole authority to set the assessment.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Karen,

A reminder about the forums posting rules, available by clicking on the big smiley face that says "our posting rules" located on the top of each page.

(3) No Mention of Community/Company/Person Names: In order to fairly enforce (2) and prevent liability, we do not allow the mentioning of any community name, company name or product. Please also do not post the full name of any person.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
My Associations assessment amount is specified within the covenants.
There is no language to allow for an increase without amending the covenants.

Based on what you provided, it sounds like you might be in the same situation.
However, seeing the actual language (minus names) under assessments would be helpful to know for sure.

Any amendment to the covenants would need to be recorded.
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 10/24/2023 1:30 PM
My Associations assessment amount is specified within the covenants.
I hear you. And I know I have seen Declarations specifying an exact dollar figure several times in the past.

I amend my earlier post.
KarenR17 (Texas)
Posts: 10
Posted:
ElleN & TimB4 Thank you!!

ElleN, Yes I will attach the document, after I redact the names.

TimB4, Thank you for the reminder. I notified the help desk and they corrected my error. Glad got hear another’s CC&Rs are the same.
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KarenR17 on 10/24/2023 1:47 PM
Yes I will attach the document, after I redact the names.
This site is very plain vanilla, old school. Which I think is great, for as long as it lasts. In consequence of the simple web site format, only PDF attachments of less than 200 kilobytes are allowed. You might have to break up your PDF file using, for example, one of the many free, online PDF splitters.
KarenR17 (Texas)
Posts: 10
Posted:
ElleN, Please see attached file. Thank You!
📎 Attachments (1):

⏸ Downloads temporarily unavailable

📄11024101172771.pdf(979 KB)
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
KarenR17, thank you for providing the 2016 amendment. I will assume it was properly passed. To get to the point:
Quote:
Posted By KarenR17 on 10/24/2023 12:58 PM
[ElleN edit: The following is from the 2016 amendment to the Declaration.]

NOW THEREFORE, the undersigned Owners of at least sixty seven percent (67%) of the total votes ni x hereby adopts this Amendment of Restrictions, Covenants, Conditions and Maintenance Charge for x pursuant to the specific authority ofTe x a s Property Code Section 209.0041,and it shall expressly amend the provisions stated herein by the hereinafter stated language which shall wholly substitute and amend the Restrictions, Covenants, Conditions and Maintenance Charges; provided, however that except as amended hereby, the Restrictions, Covenants, Conditions and Maintenance Charges for all of x and all previous amendments thereto, are hereby ratified and confirmed and continue in full force and
effect. This Amendment of Restrictions, Covenants, Conditions and Maintenance Charge for x shall run with the land and shall be binding upon all parties having or acquiring any right, title or interest therein or any part thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of each owner thereof and shall be amended upon the filing of this Amendment and the signatures that are attached, by the following clause set forth hereafter[:]
From the attachment you provided, the aforementioned "following clause" is this:

ANNUAL ASSESSMENT RATE
An increase in the Annual Maintenance Assessment above the prior year assessment rate, shall require a majority vote of a quorum of members present, represented by proxy, or absentee or electronic ballot at a duly called meeting of members to establish the maintenance assessment rate at least thirty (30) days in advance of the of the next year.


My reading of this is that the Annual Maintenance Assessment may be changed every year pursuant to "a majority vote of a quorum of members present...," as given in the 2016 amendment. When the members so vote, no amendment to the Declaration is occurring. Instead, the members are simply exercising the power expressly given in the Declaration, as amended in 2016.

Perhaps the 2016 amendment could be slightly better written. But if I were an owner there, I would be satisfied that the Annual Maintenance Assessment could be lawfully increased without amending the Declaration.

Let's see if anyone else thinks differently. This forum has pretty good daily (or bi-daily) participation.
KarenR17 (Texas)
Posts: 10
Posted:
Elle7, Thank you so much for your quick reply!

The public record also includes 362 signed ballots. Since the amended CC&R is part of the Governing Document Package that a new homeowner receives, showing $350 as the fee amount, what proves the assessment is actually $450.00 and that a proper vote was held?

I was just reminded that there was an increase between 2016 and 2022, however there is no record of it, except it should be in the minutes of the meeting in which the ballots were counted. However, after the 7 yr. requirement to keep the meeting minutes ends, they will be destroyed.

Aren’t the ballots the proof of a properly taken vote?

ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KarenR17 on 10/24/2023 8:28 PM

The public record also includes 362 signed ballots. Since the amended CC&R is part of the Governing Document Package that a new homeowner receives, showing $350 as the fee amount, what proves the assessment is actually $450.00 and that a proper vote was held?

I was just reminded that there was an increase between 2016 and 2022, however there is no record of it, except it should be in the minutes of the meeting in which the ballots were counted. However, after the 7 yr. requirement to keep the meeting minutes ends, they will be destroyed.

Aren’t the ballots the proof of a properly taken vote?

In my opinion, the paper trail that gives buyers notice is first, the 2016 amendment that says the assessment can be changed by a vote of the owners, and second the Minutes.

CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
I'm reading things the same way ElleN is, including the approval of assessment increases by homeowner vote and the need to preserve minutes and/or ballots if you want a complete paper trail of approved increases. On the other hand, any unapproved increase very likely would get immediate pushback from the community, and there would be evidence of that. So maybe 7 years of records is enough?

Also, 7 years is the minimum legal requirement for preserving records, correct? SO an association could keep things longer than that, and for electronic records there's little downside to doing so. Paper records are a different matter.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
The way I read it any increase over $60.00 per year must be approved by 51% of all owners. Keep the increase at $60.00 or less, no need for owner approval.
KarenR17 (Texas)
Posts: 10
Posted:
ElleN (not Elle7! 🙄)

That makes perfect sense. The option to record it as an amendment, including the ballots, though not required by law, solves and preempts so many issues I don’t understand the HOA’s pushback to do so. Oh well, we all know the saying about opinions! 😆

Thank you so much for your time to review and analyze the file and for the thorough explanation in your reply. You have relieved my sense of doubt!

CathyA3, Thank you as well for joining the conversation and doing the same!
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KarenR17 on 10/25/2023 10:32 AM
The option to record it as an amendment, including the ballots, though not required by law, solves and preempts so many issues I don’t understand the HOA’s pushback to do so.
I think something got lost in translation. I do not support recording, with the county, either the vote or the ballots.

Again, because of what the 2016 amendment says, the membership is free to raise the assessment without an amendment.
KarenR17 (Texas)
Posts: 10
Posted:
ElleN,
Nothing lost in translation,just poor communication on my part. I understood no filing with the county is required for the 2022 increase because the Annual Assessment Rate paragraph at the end of the 2016 amendment replaced all previous versions which did include the amount of the fee.

The second two sentences after "That makes perfect sense" can be disregarded!

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