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CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
So, on Monday I gave our community manager a gentle, tactful nudge.

I said that I was concerned about my neighbors' apparent lack of urgency about our situation, gave a concise summary of why I was concerned, and asked if there was anything I could do to help make the next meeting happen. "Please put me to work - I'm happy to help!" sez I.

Yesterday afternoon we received an email announcement that the special meeting has been scheduled for late June. Proxy form and letter of intent form included. Snail mail paper announcements to follow.

I think our manager is so used to being yelled at by homeowners that I shocked her.

Onward and upward.
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 971
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CathyA3 on 05/26/2023 6:42 AM
So, on Monday I gave our community manager a gentle, tactful nudge.

I said that I was concerned about my neighbors' apparent lack of urgency about our situation, gave a concise summary of why I was concerned, and asked if there was anything I could do to help make the next meeting happen. "Please put me to work - I'm happy to help!" sez I.

Yesterday afternoon we received an email announcement that the special meeting has been scheduled for late June. Proxy form and letter of intent form included. Snail mail paper announcements to follow.

I think our manager is so used to being yelled at by homeowners that I shocked her.

Onward and upward.

Flies, sugar, vinegar ...

Go get 'em, Cathy!

Bill

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
So this "special meeting" is an election? How may owners vote in your HOA? Are there absentee ballots? Or must owners vote in person or by proxy? Or? How are ballots counted? Is here a quorum that must be met?

You goin' for it, Cathy?? Your community seems to really need you!
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Yes, it's only the election. I hope they didn't just use my "special meeting" wording, since if they adjourned the annual meeting to a later date, this is just a continuation of that...? When I tried to figure out what should happen, I got stuck. It's clear what to do if we don't achieve quorum, but what if we'd had quorum at the first meeting but just didn't have anybody willing to serve? We can't be the first community in the history of community associations to run into this...

Whatever, our quorum requirements are the same no matter what we're calling this meeting (20% out of 74 homes). We've never had an issue with achieving it in the past, and I sure hope we don't have an issue this time. Come to think of it, I may solicit proxies just to make sure... If I were really a troublemaker, I'd ask the former board members for theirs (assuming they won't show their faces after stomping off in a huff).

Yes, I'm planning to volunteer (they probably wouldn't let me leave without it). Our meeting is in a nice, large room with good ventilation, so I'm less concerned about catching covid, knock on wood - I'll be masked, though. :-)

CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
I'm so confused.

I looked at our proxy form from the annual meeting in April, and it said that the proxy was effective for the annual meeting *and any adjournments*. So if that meeting was properly adjourned (???) then the proxies are still in effect for the upcoming meeting. That's good because we'll probably make quorum easily. The bad news is that another proxy form was sent out for the upcoming meeting (effective for that meeting as well as any adjournments). So we may have overlapping, duplicate proxies. And since I sent in a proxy for the annual meeting but plan to attend this one, I'll have to revoke that first one at some point. Same for anyone in the same situation.

This situation is more complicated than if the first attempt at an annual meeting failed because quorum wasn't achieved, because the fix for that is a complete re-do. This appears to be a partial re-do. We can't just discard the first set of proxies since they counted toward quorum at the April meeting.

See, they should have let me help, this issue would have come up before they sent the recent email announcement. :-) I guess I'll have to send them a heads up/question asking how they would like to handle this.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Cathy

In the case of overlapping proxies, the latest dated one is the proper one.
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Back here https://www.hoatalk.com/Forum/tabid/55/forumid/1/postid/349292/view/topic/Default.aspx, you posted that at the annual meeting in late April/early May, no one ran for the one open position. Also (subsequently?) the one remaining director (also President) resigned. Did the President-director resign after the annual meeting?

If so I think adjournment likely did not happen.

Into the weeds --

Technically, and of some import IMO: The fact is the HOA is flying without a net. This is because the MC is "running things" without any statutory (or bylaw, I bet) authority to do so.

Ohio statutes say who can call a special meeting along with I presume your bylaws. I doubt the MC has any authority to call a special meeting.

The Ohio Nonprofit Corporation Act says this:

When the annual meeting is not held or directors are not elected thereat, they may be elected at a special meeting called for that purpose. See https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-1702.16

I think it's fine that a Special Meeting was called. I am not wild about the MC calling it, but the alternative is to go get a receiver appointed (through some questionable consulting with a HOA attorney by the MC), which would delay things further, and which would still leave the HOA without any board for some length of time.

As for proxies, if the late April/Early May meeting was not adjourned, new proxies appear to me to be necessary. Regardless, since the HOA is flying without a net anyway, and is trying to blaze a path least likely to result in legal problems, isn't the prudent path would to obtain new proxies?

I do not see anything in Ohio statutes about how long proxies last. But I thought it was generally accepted that if an individual appears in person for a meeting, any proxy she or he had assigned before was now void. Also the most recently filled out proxy form is the one that counts.

Assuming someone is actually running for the board this time, and does so uncontested, then isn't the goal simply to reach quorum and be done with it?
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ElleN on 05/28/2023 1:28 PM
I do not see anything in Ohio statutes about how long proxies last. But I thought it was generally accepted that if an individual appears in person for a meeting, any proxy she or he had assigned before was now void. Also the most recently filled out proxy form is the one that counts.
Way wrong.See https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-1701.48 . The key relevant points seem to be:

-- Unless the proxy form states the proxy expires on such-and-such date, it is good for 11 months.

-- From the statute section: Without affecting any vote previously taken, the person appointing a proxy may revoke a revocable appointment by a later appointment received by the corporation or by giving notice of revocation to the corporation in writing, in a verifiable communication, or in open meeting. The presence at a meeting of the person appointing a proxy does not revoke the appointment. (bolded emphasis added by me)

-- Also from the statute section: If more than one proxy is appointed, then (a) with respect to voting or executing consents, waivers, or releases, or objections to consents at a shareholders' meeting, a majority of the proxies that attend the meeting, or if only one attends then that one, may exercise all the voting and consenting authority at the meeting; and if one or more attend and a majority do not agree on any particular issue, each proxy so attending shall be entitled to exercise that authority with respect to an equal number of shares; (b) with respect to exercising any other authority, a majority may act for all.

So for one thing, anyone wanting to attend and vote at the coming Special Meeting who had previously assigned another as their proxy: They must send a notice of revocation to the corporation's agent (the MC).
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
With ElleN, if no one ran for the Board at the recent annual meeting, it probably was not adjourned to a later date. What would be the purpose? I'd read a draft of the minutes of that meeting to find out quickly. But who wrote them? Our PM writes ours, so maybe yours did?

My (albeit, VERY limited) understanding of proxies is that IF there are proxies later than the original, the later proxy prevails. Oh, I see ElleN notes that as well.

I'm wondering who'll preside at this special meeting of the members, Cathy? Posters here have said that their PM presides a lot or sometimes, and a PM has written that he sometimes presides. But presumably they do when delegated by the Board. Without a board, though....?

It might be a good first agenda item to let Owners decide? It seems to me that you possibly can recruit a family knowledgeable Owner, who is not a candidate, to call the meeting to order to kick things off?
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I see my post crossed with ElleN's. And her research looks useful.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ElleN on 05/28/2023 1:28 PM
Back here https://www.hoatalk.com/Forum/tabid/55/forumid/1/postid/349292/view/topic/Default.aspx, you posted that at the annual meeting in late April/early May, no one ran for the one open position. Also (subsequently?) the one remaining director (also President) resigned. Did the President-director resign after the annual meeting?

If so I think adjournment likely did not happen.


It wasn't totally clear from the announcement about having no board, but I'm leaning toward after the meeting - so no adjournment.

Quote:


Into the weeds --

Technically, and of some import IMO: The fact is the HOA is flying without a net. This is because the MC is "running things" without any statutory (or bylaw, I bet) authority to do so.

Ohio statutes say who can call a special meeting along with I presume your bylaws. I doubt the MC has any authority to call a special meeting.


This is what I also think.

But what I ran into when I suggested collecting signatures for a petition is that there is no board to deliver the petition to. Can homeowners simply decide on their own to hold a meeting and just do it? Probably not. And the association attorney wouldn't talk to us since we're homeowners. Not complaining, I understand why this is.

Quote:
The Ohio Nonprofit Corporation Act says this:

When the annual meeting is not held or directors are not elected thereat, they may be elected at a special meeting called for that purpose. See https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-1702.16

I think it's fine that a Special Meeting was called. I am not wild about the MC calling it, but the alternative is to go get a receiver appointed (through some questionable consulting with a HOA attorney by the MC), which would delay things further, and which would still leave the HOA without any board for some length of time.

As for proxies, if the late April/Early May meeting was not adjourned, new proxies appear to me to be necessary. Regardless, since the HOA is flying without a net anyway, and is trying to blaze a path least likely to result in legal problems, isn't the prudent path would to obtain new proxies?

I do not see anything in Ohio statutes about how long proxies last. But I thought it was generally accepted that if an individual appears in person for a meeting, any proxy she or he had assigned before was now void. Also the most recently filled out proxy form is the one that counts.

Assuming someone is actually running for the board this time, and does so uncontested, then isn't the goal simply to reach quorum and be done with it?


This is also is where I'm landing. It's in our best interest to get on with it so that any new board members have a chance to get their feet under them before budget/contract renewal season arrives.

We're indeed flying without a net since I haven't found anything that addresses exactly the situation we're in (*), at least not in the detail I need. So it's best to get as close as we can to normal practices. I agree about the need for proxies, assuming that this new meeting is not a continuation of the annual meeting and that the previous set have expired. Both sets have statements saying that the proxy is effective only for the meeting on the date specified and any adjournment. If no adjournment, the proxy expires.

(* We can't be the only association that's ever been in this position. Why is this not addressed? Maybe because the homeowners hire a lawyer? Or because they all wind up in receivership...?)

Allowing the manager to call the meeting is probably the course of action least likely to result in push back, although I can't imagine what good would come of challenging this since our alternative is receivership. If someone wants to challenge me personally, I'm more than happy to go back to studying virology and working on my websites and dodging covid. I'm only stepping up because I believe I'm the most qualified and because a board full of complete newbies would probably not go well. Two newbies? I'd welcome them with open arms as long as the third person knew what they were doing.

I have noticed a tendency for the manager maybe to take on more authority than she should. But then again, our Dearly Departed board members weren't totally complying with our governing docs either and apparently weren't too sure of themselves. For example, the previous board president - not the last one to resign - served four years without figuring out the difference between directors and officers. Or maybe they refused to go along with the naming convention, hard to tell.

Thank you for helping me think out loud on this. What's really annoying is that this situation is an entirely self-inflicted wound that could so easily have been avoided. What's worrisome is that the Dearly Departed were actually competent within a defined set of parameters. If mostly competent directors can create this many legal knots, heaven help us.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KerryL1 on 05/28/2023 1:49 PM
With ElleN, if no one ran for the Board at the recent annual meeting, it probably was not adjourned to a later date. What would be the purpose? I'd read a draft of the minutes of that meeting to find out quickly. But who wrote them? Our PM writes ours, so maybe yours did?

My (albeit, VERY limited) understanding of proxies is that IF there are proxies later than the original, the later proxy prevails. Oh, I see ElleN notes that as well.

I'm wondering who'll preside at this special meeting of the members, Cathy? Posters here have said that their PM presides a lot or sometimes, and a PM has written that he sometimes presides. But presumably they do when delegated by the Board. Without a board, though....?

It might be a good first agenda item to let Owners decide? It seems to me that you possibly can recruit a family knowledgeable Owner, who is not a candidate, to call the meeting to order to kick things off?

Thank you for this. When I was on the board, our PM presided at all of our meetings - it was business as usual and one of the services they offer. I assume this will happen again since no homeowners appear to have the necessary knowledge. We wouldn't be in this soup if they knew what's what.

Also, the annual meeting sounded as if it were contentious enough that the remaining board member resigned afterwards (and cited homeowner behavior and attitudes as the reason). I believe it's probably best to have a neutral third party running the meeting.

I want to give this meeting every chance to succeed. Maybe another blow up would be instructive, but we need a functioning board stat.
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CathyA3 on 05/28/2023 2:35 PM
But what I ran into when I suggested collecting signatures for a petition is that there is no board to deliver the petition to. Can homeowners simply decide on their own to hold a meeting and just do it?
Per Ohio statutes, my opinion is yes. FWIW from the nonprofit corp statute (which I know you can look up but I bet maybe you are resisting, for good reason):

Section 1702.17 | Meetings of voting members - calling and place of meeting.

(A) Meetings of voting members may be called by any of the following:
.
.
.
(3) The lesser of (a) ten per cent of the voting members or (b) twenty-five of the voting members, unless the articles or the regulations specify for such purpose a smaller or larger proportion or number, but not in excess of fifty per cent of the voting members;


https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-revised-code/section-1702.17

The statute section does not say anything about how this "petition" is presented. If push came to shove, I would presume documenting that the required number of people asked for the Special Meeting would fly legally.

I hear you that the proxies have expired (assuming adjournment did not take place).

I also see I had a read-o. If the proxies had not expired you could in fact have declared revocation at an open meeting. From the statute section, with emphasis added: ...the person appointing a proxy may revoke a revocable appointment... in open meeting.

It must be nerve-wracking thinking about being on the board again, knowing all that you do about the work involved. At least, I would be on edge. It's simply no fun doing demanding work without pay and on behalf of people who do not understand the nature of condo associations.

I hope that manager listens to you. It seems not a good sign that she is taking on more authority than she should.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ElleN on 05/28/2023 3:18 PM
... snip ...
It must be nerve-wracking thinking about being on the board again, knowing all that you do about the work involved. At least, I would be on edge. It's simply no fun doing demanding work without pay and on behalf of people who do not understand the nature of condo associations.

I hope that manager listens to you. It seems not a good sign that she is taking on more authority than she should.


In some ways it's nerve-wracking, but in other ways not. I'm concerned about the contentiousness at the annual meeting. That's new, and without knowing the source it may be hard to address it effectively. With luck it will boil down to the last board members not handling garden variety bad behavior very well - the vocational dissidents can really jerk the board around if the board lets them dictate the rules of engagement.

On the other hand, thanks to all of the discussions we've had here, I have a new understanding of the limitations of condos' legal framework and the extent to which boards are not in control despite being held accountable. At least I won't be beating myself up for not accomplishing things that no one else could accomplish either. I'll do the best I can with what I have to work with, and that will have to be enough.

No, what really worries me is covid. I wasn't joking about spending the last three years dodging it. The fact that I'm willing to risk it should tell you how concerned I am about my community. Board service may be frustrating and it may get on my very last nerve, but it won't kill me.

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