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WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
Just wanted to share my experience so far. The spaces in the parking garage are not deeded so we cannot allow owners to install chargers so we put two chargers in a common area , and set the rate to a couple cents above what PG&E are charging us per kilowatt hour Drivers who are charging their cars report that at this rate, it’s costing them about the same as a gallon of gas in a gas vehicle so not worth it. The HOA wants to cover the cost of electricity used. PG&E offers a special rate for electric vehicle charging but it involves filling out an application and if approved having PG&E install a meter but the special rate is only a few cents cheaper and still is not really worth it. I guess the high rates from PG&E are a California thing like everything else here
JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Are you using Time Of Use (TOU) rates?

TOU plans,(off peak hours) are drastically cheaper - it looks like PG&E EV2-A Plan costs 24¢ per kWh from 12 AM to 3 PM and then during peak hours it is 44¢ or 55¢ per kWh. I would think at 24¢ it would work out - but basically one car is going to take up a stall overnight and then perhaps another car could charge in the early morning hours...

https://www.pge.com/en_US/residential/rate-plans/rate-plan-options/electric-vehicle-base-plan/electric-vehicle-base-plan.page
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/20/2023 10:57 AM
The HOA wants to cover the cost of electricity used.
Why?

Do you think the HOA should also cover the cost of every owner's weekly gasoline consumption?
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
I personally feel that electric vehicles are not gonna save money or the environment and 40 million chargers are going to crash the grid that cannot barely stay running on a hot day and will need big hazardous materials dumps for the batteries but anyway just wondering how other buildings cover the cost of electricity used
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
Yes, those are about the rates were being charged and I understand about peak and off-peak hours but it still is not cost-effective for owners to charge and the HOA to recover the cost of electricity being used(the system charges $10 an hour. If you leave your car parked in the space after the charging session is done.)
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
We recently finished installing abut 25 chargers at owners individual spaces. Ours each pay based on usage. We--I was on the board at the time--considered installing one in a common area too, but decided not to. In any case we would have shared each user the prices our electric co. changes us.

How did your HOA pay for the system-beef-up installation, etc. to get the two chargers installed?
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
The spaces are assigned and are not deeded, not owned by the owners, so we cannot put or allow chargers in those spaces. We put two chargers so far as an experiment in a common area of the garage to see how it works. The board took bids and approved it and the HOA paid for it.
WendyM5 (North Carolina)
Posts: 1,522
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/20/2023 11:18 AM
I personally feel that electric vehicles are not gonna save money or the environment and 40 million chargers are going to crash the grid that cannot barely stay running on a hot day and will need big hazardous materials dumps for the batteries but anyway just wondering how other buildings cover the cost of electricity used

Luckily it's not based on how you feel but rather math and science. Do you even know off the top of your head how many kwhs any electrical appliance is?
No one's gonna throw away dead batteries when they can be sold for a profit either

vis ta vie
WendyM5 (North Carolina)
Posts: 1,522
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/20/2023 10:57 AM
Drivers who are charging their cars report that at this rate, it’s costing them about the same as a gallon of gas in a gas vehicle so not worth it.e

So they can fully charge their 200mi range for the cost of one gal of gas that might get them 30 miles per gallon? Sounds like a good deal to me

vis ta vie
JohnT38 (South Carolina)
Posts: 1,631
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WendyM5 on 01/20/2023 12:51 PM
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/20/2023 11:18 AM
I personally feel that electric vehicles are not gonna save money or the environment and 40 million chargers are going to crash the grid that cannot barely stay running on a hot day and will need big hazardous materials dumps for the batteries but anyway just wondering how other buildings cover the cost of electricity used


Luckily it's not based on how you feel but rather math and science. Do you even know off the top of your head how many kwhs any electrical appliance is?
No one's gonna throw away dead batteries when they can be sold for a profit either

It is not as simple as your comment makes it out to be. This is a big issue that has not been currently resolved. Hopefully it will be in the future.

https://www.science.org/content/article/millions-electric-cars-are-coming-what-happens-all-dead-batteries

KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Thanks for the clarification, Wayne. Yes, I saw yours are in the common area. Other high rise towers all around us, that've installed EV chargers, charges the amount the elec. co. charges.
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
No, they’re getting about 10 miles for the cost of a gallon of gasoline not a full range of 200 miles
DouglasK1 (Florida)
Posts: 2,046
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ElleN on 01/20/2023 11:14 AM
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/20/2023 10:57 AM
The HOA wants to cover the cost of electricity used.
Why?

Do you think the HOA should also cover the cost of every owner's weekly gasoline consumption?

ElleN, I read the OP to mean that the HOA wants to make sure the price they are charging covers the cost of electricity, not that the HOA is going to pay the cost to charge the cars of residents.

Escaped former treasurer and director of a self managed association.
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
Exactly
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
Exactly
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ElleN on 01/20/2023 11:14 AM
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/20/2023 10:57 AM
The HOA wants to cover the cost of electricity used.
Why?

Do you think the HOA should also cover the cost of every owner's weekly gasoline consumption?

Valid point.
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
Sorry you’re not understanding this. The HOA wants to cover the cost that they have to pay PG&E this has nothing to do with the person charging the car.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
I am now somewhat confused. What is the HOA paying for?
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I'm confused now too. WHAT would the HOA pay for? What would the EV charger user pay for?
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
PG&E charges the HOA $.42 per kilowatt hour. The HOA wants to recover that cost from the owner who charged his car. The problem is at $.42 per kilowatt hour. It works out to being about the same cost as putting a gallon of four dollar gas in a gas powered car If we lower the cost to say $.24 per kilowatt hour the owner saves money. on an electric vehicle, makes sense at that rate, but the HOA loses money
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/20/2023 5:40 PM
PG&E charges the HOA $.42 per kilowatt hour. The HOA wants to recover that cost from the owner who charged his car. The problem is at $.42 per kilowatt hour. It works out to being about the same cost as putting a gallon of four dollar gas in a gas powered car If we lower the cost to say $.24 per kilowatt hour the owner saves money. on an electric vehicle, makes sense at that rate, but the HOA loses money

And the HOA is supposed to lose money? Please tell me you're on the Board!
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
What do you mean the HOA is supposed to lose money? no they are not supposed to lose money
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Wayne, you can't possibly mean that you'll give these EV owners a "break" to help them personally? And all owners would be chipping in for that handful of ppl., some not even owners, personal EV charge?

There's no rational or ethical reason for a Board to vote to do this.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
My response above could have been clearer. Our HOA and those around us in my urban area all charge the EV owners Whatever the Elect. Co. charges th HOA.
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
We tried that.we charged what the electric company charges us but that is too much to make it worthwhile to own an electric vehicle. This is San Francisco. Everything is ridiculously priced. The HOA is trying to cut the cost of electricity wherever it can because the average monthly electric bill is approximately $80,000.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Can someone else help????
JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Interesting subject. I think you have some research to do. I found this just googling around a bit:

"California law allows owners to install private stations in common areas if it is impossible or unreasonably expensive to do so in an exclusive use common area"

"A handful of states, including California, have “right to charge” laws, which give residents at multiunit buildings or planned communities the right to install a charging station for their own use. But those laws don’t require the community to cover the cost, which instead becomes the responsibility of the individual who wants a charger. And for older, existing communities, the specifics of a property—and its electrical infrastructure or parking layout—may be prohibitive to affordable upgrades."
LetA (Nevada)
Posts: 2,679
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/20/2023 5:40 PM
PG&E charges the HOA $.42 per kilowatt hour. The HOA wants to recover that cost from the owner who charged his car. The problem is at $.42 per kilowatt hour. It works out to being about the same cost as putting a gallon of four dollar gas in a gas powered car If we lower the cost to say $.24 per kilowatt hour the owner saves money. on an electric vehicle, makes sense at that rate, but the HOA loses money

Did you install paid meters where the user swipes or taps their credit card? and who is paying for the charging meters and the service to run the payment processing? This is something that all the owners are paying for
and only a few are using. If I was at this HOA I would sue the HOA to cover a portion of my petrol purchase.
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
No meters, the user downloads an app, and set up his payment link. The HOA paid for the meters. The CC and Rs don’t allow users to install chargers in the spaces because the spaces are not deeded. But the real problem which most of these old high-rises, built in the 60s is there is not enough power. To bring in more electrical service could cost $200,000 or more. California is planning on an enacting legislature requiring all buildings, public and private to install chargers in at least 10% of the parking spaces. These would also have to be available for the public. with the issue of not having enough electrical power it’s going to get interesting
WendyM5 (North Carolina)
Posts: 1,522
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/20/2023 7:28 PM
We tried that.we charged what the electric company charges us but that is too much to make it worthwhile to own an electric vehicle. This is San Francisco. Everything is ridiculously priced. The HOA is trying to cut the cost of electricity wherever it can because the average monthly electric bill is approximately $80,000.

LOL that's 3x our annual budget.
you must have a lot of lights, hvac and other crap running all the time. I know CA has electricity that is 2 to 4x higher than the rest of the country, but that still means an equivalent $20K bill. sounds like you need a energy survey to see how you can reduce your bill. most electrical companies do them for free.

vis ta vie
WendyM5 (North Carolina)
Posts: 1,522
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JamesB37 on 01/20/2023 8:02 PM
Interesting subject. I think you have some research to do. I found this just googling around a bit:

"California law allows owners to install private stations in common areas if it is impossible or unreasonably expensive to do so in an exclusive use common area"

"A handful of states, including California, have “right to charge” laws, which give residents at multiunit buildings or planned communities the right to install a charging station for their own use. But those laws don’t require the community to cover the cost, which instead becomes the responsibility of the individual who wants a charger. And for older, existing communities, the specifics of a property—and its electrical infrastructure or parking layout—may be prohibitive to affordable upgrades."

thsi is the way to go

vis ta vie
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/20/2023 8:52 PM
No meters, the user downloads an app, and set up his payment link. The HOA paid for the meters. The CC and Rs don’t allow users to install chargers in the spaces because the spaces are not deeded. But the real problem which most of these old high-rises, built in the 60s is there is not enough power. To bring in more electrical service could cost $200,000 or more.
You mean increasing the power capacity of your building's electrical system would cost $200,000 or more.

It appears the parking for this HOA is entirely common area. The spaces are assigned. What Wayne has presented does not seem consistent with this from https://www.davis-stirling.com/HOME/E/Electric-Vehicle-Charging-Stations:

"Owner Requirements. If an owner wants to install an EV charging station in a common area or an exclusive use common area (his parking space), he must meet applicable health and safety standards and requirements imposed by state and local authorities as well as all other applicable zoning, land use or other ordinances, or land use permits. (Civ. Code § 4745(c).) In addition, he must obtain HOA approval and agree in writing to the following (Civ. Code § 4745(f)(1)):

Architectural Standards. Comply with the association's architectural standards.
Licensed Contractor. Use a licensed contractor to install the station.
Insurance. Within 14 days of approval, provide a certificate of insurance that names the common interest development as an additional insured under the homeowner's insurance policy.
Installation Costs. Pay for the cost of installing the charging station.
Utility Costs. Pay for electricity usage associated with the station."

I wonder how well thought out the installation of the two charging stations was. However, I am in the cheap seats. I know how demanding this is on board members. I know California is struggling and California HOAs are facing incredible struggles. The board members are greatly undercompensated.

KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I don't think Wayne said that the chargers are installed at the EV car Owners' requests. So it's not clear to me that ElleN's or Jame's citations relate to Wayne's situation.

Wayne HOW DID the Board decide to have these common area chargers installed? For what reasons?
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
Board decided to install a couple chargers in the common area as more owners with electric vehicles requested chargers. Since the CC and Rs say they cannot be installed in the non-deeded, assigned spaces they decided to put a couple in a couple common area spaces as an experiment, (there’s enough power for four more in the future), and to get a head start on the upcoming city mandate that will require all buildings to provide charging
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/21/2023 11:33 AM
Board decided to install a couple chargers in the common area as more owners with electric vehicles requested chargers. Since the CC and Rs say they cannot be installed in the non-deeded, assigned spaces
Where the CC&Rs conflict with state statute (and I believe they do), state statute controls. As I believe Kerry has advised elsewhere, a HOA attorney should be guiding decision-making on this topic.
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KerryL1 on 01/21/2023 11:23 AM
I don't think Wayne said that the chargers are installed at the EV car Owners' requests. So it's not clear to me that ElleN's or Jame's citations relate to Wayne's situation.
Wayne is insisting that chargers may not be installed in the "non-deeded assigned spaces." For one thing, I cannot tell if he understands what common area is and the rights owners have, under California statute, to use common area for chargers.
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
The HOA attorney advised them to go ahead with this, as many other buildings are doing, and if down the road, they are told to cease then they will. State statue is very unclear right now.
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Here's what Wayne claims is "very unclear":

Ca Civil Code 4745 (a):
"Any covenant, restriction, or condition contained in any deed, contract, security instrument, or other instrument affecting the transfer or sale of any interest in a common interest development, and any provision of a governing document, as defined in Section 4150, that either effectively prohibits or unreasonably restricts the installation or use of an electric vehicle charging station within an owner’s unit or in a designated parking space, including, but not limited to, a deeded parking space, a parking space in an owner’s exclusive use common area, or a parking space that is specifically designated for use by a particular owner, or is in conflict with this section is void and unenforceable."

This section goes on to explain owners' rights to install charging stations on common areas.

It's all "unclear" until a court orders the HOA to permit an owner to install a charging station on common area. Especially for a HOA attorney who wants to gouge the HOA.
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
I’m not sure it falls under any of those categories as the spaces are assigned randomly and can be changed at any time without consent of person currently parking there
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
I would call that interpretation an 'effective prohibition' of a charging station in a designated parking space. The statute section flatly prohibits such covenants (and certainly as well, interpretations of covenants).

If no owner is asking to install a charging station that will serve his or her designated parking spot, I suppose it's moot. I just take issue with your continued insistence that the lack of deeded parking spaces means the HOA can prohibit owners from installing charging stations, on common area, serving his or her designated parking spot. By any reasonable reading of the statute, the statute does not.

For good or bad, and for right or wrong, California is obviously very serious about going electric. This statute section reflects that.
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
If the statute allows the right for anyone to install a charger in a common area, then I guess people could install TVs in the hallways, vending machines in the lobby, and anything they want anywhere in any common area. But you may be perfectly right however, I don’t think they would be allowed to use the HOA’s electric power, or they may be required to have the power company install a meter just like each condo has its own meter
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/21/2023 3:47 PM
If the statute allows the right for anyone to install a charger in a common area, then I guess people could install TVs in the hallways, vending machines in the lobby, and anything they want anywhere in any common area.
This "reasoning" is further justification for why I think your board should seek an experienced Ca attorney to handle this.
ElleN (Idaho)
Posts: 4,420
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/21/2023 3:47 PM
however, I don’t think they would be allowed to use the HOA’s electric power, or they may be required to have the power company install a meter just like each condo has its own meter
From what I have read in the last year or two, owners would certainly have to absorb the bulk (maybe all?) of the cost and effort of the installation and use. The HOA is stuck with attorney fees and possible engineering review?

In other words, I do not mean to imply that the statute says this should be easy for owners. The statute is mostly saying to me the HOA just cannot get in the way (much) of owners who have the money to pay for a charging station (along with their private jet for summers in Idaho; oh no-o, Mr. Bill) and who want electric cars.
WendyM5 (North Carolina)
Posts: 1,522
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/21/2023 3:47 PM
If the statute allows the right for anyone to install a charger in a common area, then I guess people could install TVs in the hallways, vending machines in the lobby, and anything they want anywhere in any common area. But you may be perfectly right however, I don’t think they would be allowed to use the HOA’s electric power, or they may be required to have the power company install a meter just like each condo has its own meter

the electrical power would come from their unit. there are EV extention cords people use all the time. your reasoning is laughable.
It's probably not practical for people to have ev extention cords, but hard to tell with out a sketch of how the power and parking is laid out.

vis ta vie
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
I don’t think they’re going to bring power from their unit on up to the 24th floor to the parking garage, which is separate from the building
WendyM5 (North Carolina)
Posts: 1,522
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/21/2023 5:27 PM
I don’t think they’re going to bring power from their unit on up to the 24th floor to the parking garage, which is separate from the building

LOL, well now I understand. something is wrong with the math.
https://www.pge.com/en_US/small-medium-business/energy-alternatives/clean-vehicles/ev-charge-network/electric-vehicle-rate-plans.page

above website says it will cost about $120 for 3 cars every month or about $40/car assuming a lot of stuff like charging at night and driving 30 miles per day. which are very reasonable assumptions.
but using the PGE calculator it shows price per kwh is $0.14 to $0.34 per kwh
yes you are claiming $0.42 and only a few cents cheaper if you do some paperwork???
bottom line is this kind of stuff requires one research what the rates are at various times, making sure you are getting the best rates and when you aren't calling up pge and asking waht the heck is going on.

if you are biased and think e-cars dont' save money to begin with then your results might reflect that bias.
that being said you are right, the cost needs to be about 28 cents or cheaper for them to save money at 30 cents it's probably break even comapred to gas, good luck.
junk-pge

vis ta vie
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Wayne

The big picture is many believe the association should not incur any cost to install charging stations that not all owners will use. Incurring any cost is subsidizing electric vehicle owners.
WayneG1 (California)
Posts: 40
Posted:
Like I said, the cost is $.42 per kilowatt hour at peak and $.39 per kilowatt hour off peak. When you do the math charging at that rate and break it down into how many miles you get it works out to about the same as a gas powered car. The energy bill for common area in the building is ridiculously high and the HOA is trying to save wherever they can which is why they want to recover cost of the energy used by people charging their electric vehicles.
WendyM5 (North Carolina)
Posts: 1,522
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By WayneG1 on 01/22/2023 8:29 AM
Like I said, the cost is $.42 per kilowatt hour at peak and $.39 per kilowatt hour off peak. When you do the math charging at that rate and break it down into how many miles you get it works out to about the same as a gas powered car. The energy bill for common area in the building is ridiculously high and the HOA is trying to save wherever they can which is why they want to recover cost of the energy used by people charging their electric vehicles.

well then why does PGE's commercial charging station calculator show that the cost range from 14 to 34 cents per kwh? Maybe they are incorrectly billing you some sort of higher rate?

anything over 30 cents will make the economics of using an electric car about the same as a gas car. obviously depends on mpg the gas car gets.

unless you have the time to call PGE and argue with them about why their website says it supposed to be a lot cheaper, nothing will change.

vis ta vie
WendyM5 (North Carolina)
Posts: 1,522
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnC46 on 01/22/2023 7:57 AM
Wayne

The big picture is many believe the association should not incur any cost to install charging stations that not all owners will use. Incurring any cost is subsidizing electric vehicle owners.

you should probabaly read the whole thread and the laws that are being implemented in CA that are forcing condos to install charging stations before you type a non viable solution out.

vis ta vie

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