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JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Greetings - new member here.

I am a homeowner in a fairly large, single family development in Southern California. Our current Property Management Company (about 2 years now) has become fairly aggressive in enforcing Architectural Guidelines/CC&R's - but the problem is, some of these alleged violations were approved by our Architectural Committee years ago (like 10+ years)

Now don't get me wrong, I believe in law and order, CC&R's, etc - but I also think that the Property Management Company and the Board of Directors also need to follow the law...

What I am talking about is California has a 5-year statute of limitations on enforcing CC&R's. Even when brought to the Property Management Companies attention, they appear to have totally ignored it and continue to send out violation notices. Now keep in mind, not all homeowners have the original paperwork, or they may be the 2nd or 3rd owner of the property and not have any paperwork. In those cases, I would think a simple Google Earth or some other type of photo would easily prove how long ago something was changed.

5-year statute of limitations is one thing, but the reason for this post - what is an acceptable use of the HOA Member List?

I intend to ask for it, in writing, at our next open meeting, but I want to make sure my reasons for the list are within 'acceptable use' so they can't deny my use of the list.

I was thinking about addressing the 5-year statute of limitations to make my fellow homeowners aware of it. I wanted to talk about our Internal Dispute Resolution policy which is free to any homeowner and if they are having a dispute with the Property Management Company or even the Board of Directors, they can ask for IDR to meet privately with a Board Member to discuss the situation and try to resolve it. Lastly, our entire 5 position Board of Directors is up for election this spring and if we want to see any changes, we all need to vote so that we can actually meet a quorum. (usually we don't meet a quorum, and we end up with the same Board Members, who in turn just appoint people to the Board if there is an open position.) So it is important we start thinking about the election now.

Are these acceptable uses of the list?

Members List Info:
https://www.davis-stirling.com/HOME/M/Membership-Lists

A couple of law firm blogs discussing the 5 year statute of limitations:
https://findhoalaw.com/failure-to-enforce/
https://hoalaw.tinnellylaw.com/how-quickly-must-hoas-bring-suit-against-homeowners-for-violations-of-the-governing-documents/
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
The Statue of limitation is 5 years from the time the Board FOUNd the violation.

Statute of Limitations for violation of a CC&R provision, architectural guideline, or rule is 5 years from the time the board discovers the violation or, through the exercise of reasonable diligence, should have discovered the violation. (Code Civ. Proc. § 336(b); Pacific Hills HOA v. Prun.) [For breach of contract, the SOL is 4 years (Code Civ. Proc. § 337); the SOL for breach of fiduciary duty it is 3 years from the discovery of the wrongful act (Smith v. Superior Court); and the SOL to challenge election results is 1 year. The SOL for construction defects varies depending on the particular defect.] Boards should consult legal counsel whenever they believe action must be taken on an issue so as to not exceed applicable statutes of limitations. Otherwise, they can lose the right to bring an action.

MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
In regards to the membership list, what you describe would be an acceptable use of the list, which in California would also include the emails list also. Also remember, any member may opt out of having their names, addresses, and emails given to another member.
JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Your partly right

Basically, 'Knew or should have known', sorry I forgot to cover that in my first post.

For example, if there is a problem with a gate in the front of someone's house (which is the case in one of my neighbor's) it was readily visible from the street from Day 1, and as I mentioned, that homeowner had Architectural Approval for the gate, has shown the paperwork to the Property Management Company, yet they are still sending him violation notices

In the 'Pacific Hills HOA v. Prun' case your citing, I have read that case before and that is really a poor example because they were arguing a 4-year statute of limitations applied because it was basically a contract dispute not a CC&R dispute
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Those were not my words but from the davis-stirling.com website and from the lead attorney.

I have read a lot of HOA court cases and I think that many of the findings are crap. Just my opinion.
KennethS2 (California)
Posts: 36
Posted:
You can request the email list and the reason would be to inform members of the upcoming election. That would fit the Civil Code. Use it for the other items you have an interest as long as it deals with HOA concerns.

Ken
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
You can request the list of email addresses that are provided. It does not mean it will be a complete list. Many people can opt out of providing email address.

Keep in mind the HOA address is public information. It is in every door or mailbox. Does not mean they live there but it is the HOA member address

You also can not put anything in a mailbox without a stamp on it. So be careful about how you send out notices. It is best to come from the board.

Former HOA President
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Yes, just email your PM with your request and reason. You do not have to wait until a board meeting to ask for it. Two other matters are separate issues and you certainly may contact owners about them via email or USPS.

1. you want to email members to urge them to vote, right? But with mail-in/absentee ballots in CA it seems strange your HOA can't make quorum. What is quorum for the election of directors? For us is it was 25% (no quorum on our restated Bylaws), and we always made quorum even with about 25% landlords and another 13% or so part-time. So I'm puzzled why making quorum is a problem???

2. Publicizing IDR is a fine idea.

I think you can mention these things at an open meeting, but did you really mean you want to give owners your writing at a meeting? At board meetings, there's usually such a small % of owners that you might to much if any traction.

Long experience in my HOA when cane was badly needed is to find a small f group of like-minded owners and work together towards solutions.

JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Just like with most HOA's, we have a problem with - Apathy. Unless most homeowners are impacted by something, that don't really care what is going on with the HOA.

Hardly anyone attends the board meetings and now our BOD has changed the meetings from monthly to bi-monthly which only makes things worse. I have previously asked if we could record, stream or use Zoom for the open portion of the Board meetings and they have refused. My plan is to email all the members and try to get some interest stirred up and at least push for hybrid meetings. Also, our current Property Management Company appears to be straying from the CC&R's for certain things but I need to look into it further.

Regarding voting - I think our quorum is similar to yours, around 25%, but for the last two years, we haven't met quorum and even though we have people interested in running, the BOD is happy to keep their 'appointees' on the Board and continue as is.

KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
So, James, double envelope secret ballots that may be returned by USPS are sent to all all owner and your HOA can't make quorum?

I think it's good you'll send letters to owners via email. But it's going to be very hard to make change on your own. Try to find a seat 3-4 other owners so you all can work together for change
LoriM15 (Florida)
Posts: 1,009
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KerryL1 on 01/15/2023 4:48 PM
Yes, just email your PM with your request and reason. You do not have to wait until a board meeting to ask for it. Two other matters are separate issues and you certainly may contact owners about them via email or USPS.

1. you want to email members to urge them to vote, right? But with mail-in/absentee ballots in CA it seems strange your HOA can't make quorum. What is quorum for the election of directors? For us is it was 25% (no quorum on our restated Bylaws), and we always made quorum even with about 25% landlords and another 13% or so part-time. So I'm puzzled why making quorum is a problem???


We send a secret ballot and proxy to each of our owners and we still have trouble getting a quorum, even though our quorum is only 30% of eligible homeowners. We send email after email asking for people to submit their proxy and every year we just barely squeak by. It's amazing how apathetic they are. In our case we have a very small percentage of landlords and we do have a large percentage of snowbirds, but for our meeting in January they are usually mostly here.

We feel online voting (allowed in Florida if they sign electronic consent) may help. I think we're going to try it next year.
JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
I now have a hard copy of the membership list, which they mailed to me.

Now what? What's the best way to turn it into something useful?

I plan on scanning it and then running the pdf file through Adobe OCR and then I will probably have to manually check for errors. Is there a better way?

After that? Make small groups in Outlook and send over a couple of days or I was looking at something like MailChimp, they have a free version

https://mailchimp.com/pricing/marketing/
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Let us start with how you would react if a random stranger started contacting you about complaints with their HOA... Do you want emailed or mailed to your house?

Former HOA President
JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Well, actually - I wasn't going to go with 'random complaints from a neighbor' kind of a thing. I was thinking along the lines of trying to be more informative, the importance of the election, etc.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
The last time a group of us had a get-out the vote campaign, we did it old school. We divided up the list of 200+ Units among 7 of us and each of us knocked on doors or sent emails or USPS letters urging owners to vote. You can include a few positive changes a new board could make.

As I've repeatedly advise you, James, you'll be far more effective if you can get at least 2-3 other owners to work with you
JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
I have at least 2 at this point...
JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
running for the Board, that is
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
If you think the two would be willing to run as a "slate," and let you help with a campaign letter or flyer, that worked for us. A slate is good if neither has a bad rep among owners, i.e., even if both are relatively unknown. They might point out that while each is an independent thinker, there are a few core values they share 1., 2., 3.

In the letter/flyer, point to the positive changes they would promote e.g., hybrid board meetings. I would not include any of your above issues. Deal with those separately by starting out asking about them in open forum at board meetings. Leave son't help you get out the vote or Strat changing your board composition.

To try to know why there are 5 open seats: What do your bylaws (probably) say about "staggered terms" if anything? If they require staggered terms then the election must be for 3 for a 2 (or 3) year term and 2 for a 1 (or 2) year term depending on term lengths in your Bylaws.

I don't know or maybe don't recall how may homes there are in your HOA?
JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Thanks for the reply, Kerry - sounds like good advice

We have 5 open seats because 3 years ago all the residents got together and voted in a whole new board. (Kind of out of the frying pan into the fire at this point especially during Covid). They had staggered 3 year and 2 year terms. Last summer the 2 year term directors where up for re-election and we did not make quorum, so they just continue on until we can get them replaced. The HOA is over 800, single family homes...

You may be able to help me with this question. Our reserves are well funded, and according to the reserve study our private streets were due (on paper) for major rehab - actually grind them down with new paving, not just slurry sealing. Most of the streets looked ok but the contract for the work was over $6 Million... I understand their is a life expectancy involved but could this have been pushed back a year or two? (I think it would have been nice if they asked the membership for their input on top of the recent increases of our monthly payments)
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Well, in my condo HOA, we have no streets. But if funding is available in reserves, and your reserve analyst said they were due, then the board had every right to get bids, etc. There should be no increase to your dues because of this work unless your reserves aren't as well-funded as you think.

If you want to know about streets and new paving, etc. start a new thread, there are several folks here who know that topic.
MichaelS56 (Minnesota)
Posts: 859
Posted:
Our management company does not on their own send out fines or fine owners for violations. The mangement company will bring violations to the board's attention and for the Board to determine the next step. The management company works for the board.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I didn't want to come across as "Mean" in my previous advice. My point is that an "Emergency" on your part does not constitute an emergency on other parts. You pay for all that postage, letters, copies, and writing and hear "crickets". What are you going to contribute that to? That they didn't get the letters? Don't care?

Example: I thought our HOA would love to have a playground in the common area. We had some kids not a lot. All we had was a goal post on the grass in common area outside the pool/clubhouse. It had enough room to put in a few pieces of equipment like swings or a slide etc... So I checked with our insurance company. It was okay with them. Went pricing the ground cover for safety. Shopped around for different playground equipment options. Those at Lowes don't fit a commercial setting. I talked to the kids to see what they may want etc..

Had the whole playground project researched, planned for, and excited about by me. I go to the meeting to present the idea to the parents/members. I was shocked to find out every single one of them voted the idea down! They did NOT want a playground even if we could afford it and insurance covered. Why? Because kids will not stay "kids" forever. They will outgrow the equipment. It would not be a draw to potential buyers. Plus the screaming and crying would be too much for some neighbors.

So I know your excited about having the list and full of ideas. The reality is that no one else is. This may anger and frustrate you. Do not take it personally. It's just that many people are not interested nor want to become interested in many of the things of the HOA. Plus considering renters may not forward or owners may toss it, you may want to choose your battles. Election time and running for the board maybe a good thing. Complaining about getting a rule changed not so much...

Former HOA President
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
In CA, Melissa, and many other states, I imagine, the Assn. provides a list of Assn members' address and each member's mailing address. I don't think anyone campaigning to get out the vote or for particular candidates would bother visiting or mailing campaign materials to renters (with certain exceptions).
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
The mailing list is the HOA address. The mail goes to that address. If there is a RENTER in the home, they will be getting the mail... It may be labelled generic and/or the renter may deliver any mail to their landlord they get. No one said they were addressing the letter to a RENTER.

Former HOA President
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MichaelS56 on 01/29/2023 5:42 AM
Our management company does not on their own send out fines or fine owners for violations. The mangement company will bring violations to the board's attention and for the Board to determine the next step. The management company works for the board.

Same here.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 01/29/2023 9:43 AM
The mailing list is the HOA address. The mail goes to that address. If there is a RENTER in the home, they will be getting the mail... It may be labelled generic and/or the renter may deliver any mail to their landlord they get. No one said they were addressing the letter to a RENTER.

Our mailing list is the address of the owner regardless of if the unit is rented or not.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
The member's mailing address in CA is NOT the HOA address UNLESS the owner specifies it. I suppose AL could be different. What is the law in AL? In your HOA, Melissa?
BillH10 (Texas)
Posts: 1,217
Posted:
In Texas, in our experience, the mailing address is the HOA property address or as found in the records of the county centralized appraisal district unless the owner specifies an alternate address, which they are welcome to do.

There need not be a renter involved. Some owners have their mail delivered to a PO box or another alternative address.

We occasionally must contend with protected addresses. These include law enforcement officers and those under protective court orders (abused persons, etc.).
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 01/29/2023 9:43 AM
The mailing list is the HOA address. The mail goes to that address. If there is a RENTER in the home, they will be getting the mail... It may be labelled generic and/or the renter may deliver any mail to their landlord they get. No one said they were addressing the letter to a RENTER.

Again, you're clueless. You might want to check with the USPS and their policies. Where do you pull this crap out if?
LayaS (Nebraska)
Posts: 249
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MaxB4 on 01/29/2023 12:04 PM
Posted By MelissaP1 on 01/29/2023 9:43 AM
The mailing list is the HOA address. The mail goes to that address. If there is a RENTER in the home, they will be getting the mail... It may be labelled generic and/or the renter may deliver any mail to their landlord they get. No one said they were addressing the letter to a RENTER.


Again, you're clueless. You might want to check with the USPS and their policies. Where do you pull this crap out if?

It's just plain ole common sense. Melissa has been saying this for years. I lived in a community with some vacant lots. How is mail supposed to be delivered to a vacant lot? The community also had several vacation homes. Why would the HOA send mail to a home that the owners are not at except a few times a year.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
What does the Postal rules have to do with anything? The ADDRESS is the ADDRESS of your HOA property which is on the TAX records. It is the ADDRESS of what makes you a HOA member. If you live somewhere else that is up to the policy of the HOA if you need to report that or allow it to be released. Otherwise police actions, lien/foreclosure, and other legal transactions are geared toward the HOA address. The names may change but the address stays the same.

Not ALL HOA's require an owner provides their residence address or if they are renting their HOA property. Each HOA is different. Just don't assume if you mail something to an address it is delivered to the intended parties. Especially if you put on there "To Whom it May Concern" or something in General terms.

When I was growing up we had a P.O. Box in a different city. That was because my dad worked there and it was convenient for him to pick mail up there. Our mailbox was down a long driveway. Mail got delivered to the P.O. Box but when registering for school we used the address we lived at.

Also of note: When a warrant is issued to a home it can't be delivered to a P.O. box. It has to be delivered to an address with a mailbox. Plus the house/property has to match the description on the warrant. So if someone gets word the police are coming to their "White" house. If they are quick enough, they can paint it "Blue" before warrant arrives. Making it so they have to get another warrant. I bring this up as an example of what other things your address does outside of getting mail.

Former HOA President
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Look, Melissa, in most states that I've heard of, owners may have the official records of the assn. including contact info for all owners. It is not "up to" the HOA to provide them; they must. In CA and in many other states, this official list includes the mailing address that the owner prefers for their HOA mail. It also includes their HOA address. In CA, it even can include all of the owners' email addresses. (Owners may opt out if they wish)

Returning to the OP. James, with 800 members (homes, right?) in your HOA, one or more flashy flyers could be sent to all owners via email. do not send attachments b/c some will not open them. I know that some folks don't use email any longer, but in my HOA's recent campaign to get out the vote to restate our CC&Rs, emails worked better than we thought for absentee owners.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 01/29/2023 1:33 PM
What does the Postal rules have to do with anything? The ADDRESS is the ADDRESS of your HOA property which is on the TAX records. It is the ADDRESS of what makes you a HOA member. If you live somewhere else that is up to the policy of the HOA if you need to report that or allow it to be released. Otherwise police actions, lien/foreclosure, and other legal transactions are geared toward the HOA address. The names may change but the address stays the same.

Not ALL HOA's require an owner provides their residence address or if they are renting their HOA property. Each HOA is different. Just don't assume if you mail something to an address it is delivered to the intended parties. Especially if you put on there "To Whom it May Concern" or something in General terms.

When I was growing up we had a P.O. Box in a different city. That was because my dad worked there and it was convenient for him to pick mail up there. Our mailbox was down a long driveway. Mail got delivered to the P.O. Box but when registering for school we used the address we lived at.

Also of note: When a warrant is issued to a home it can't be delivered to a P.O. box. It has to be delivered to an address with a mailbox. Plus the house/property has to match the description on the warrant. So if someone gets word the police are coming to their "White" house. If they are quick enough, they can paint it "Blue" before warrant arrives. Making it so they have to get another warrant. I bring this up as an example of what other things your address does outside of getting mail.

Do you mean cops don't stand outside the PO box waiting to arrest someone?
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
They can if have a search warrant for that po box. However, most evidence is at the place someone lives not in a small box

Former HOA President
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Again Kerry not all HOA are that way I do not assume or presume anyone's operates the same way.

Plus there have been many HOA homes foreclosed on based solely on the HOA address. One owner tries to sue the HOA for foreclosing on theirs as they did not live there. They lost. The property is what being foreclosed on and that means the address on the tax record.

Former HOA President
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 01/29/2023 3:49 PM
Again Kerry not all HOA are that way I do not assume or presume anyone's operates the same way.

Plus there have been many HOA homes foreclosed on based solely on the HOA address. One owner tries to sue the HOA for foreclosing on theirs as they did not live there. They lost. The property is what being foreclosed on and that means the address on the tax record.

You need to QUIT, NOW!
JohnT38 (South Carolina)
Posts: 1,631
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MaxB4 on 01/29/2023 3:58 PM
Posted By MelissaP1 on 01/29/2023 3:49 PM
Again Kerry not all HOA are that way I do not assume or presume anyone's operates the same way.

Plus there have been many HOA homes foreclosed on based solely on the HOA address. One owner tries to sue the HOA for foreclosing on theirs as they did not live there. They lost. The property is what being foreclosed on and that means the address on the tax record.


You need to QUIT, NOW!

I'll have you know she took a class in college.
JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
The list I received has the "owner's name", "property address", "primary mailing address" along with an "email address". The majority of the 'primary mail address' are the actual 'property address'. (I am surprised that about 20% or so don't have a listed email address).
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JamesB37 on 01/29/2023 9:06 PM
The list I received has the "owner's name", "property address", "primary mailing address" along with an "email address". The majority of the 'primary mail address' are the actual 'property address'. (I am surprised that about 20% or so don't have a listed email address).

8 out of 10 having an Email address is about the same for our 112 owners. I think it is a good amount.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
So, James, imo, you or the two good candidates want to send the absentee owners among the 20% a flyer via USPS. Do you have bulletin boards that can be used by residents? Make a good flyer for it too.

It's possible that among that 20%, somber many have opted out of sharing their email addy with all other owners.

Say, have you googled HOA campaigning for directors or anything similar? there might be good ideas available.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnT38 on 01/29/2023 4:02 PM
Posted By MaxB4 on 01/29/2023 3:58 PM
Posted By MelissaP1 on 01/29/2023 3:49 PM
Again Kerry not all HOA are that way I do not assume or presume anyone's operates the same way.

Plus there have been many HOA homes foreclosed on based solely on the HOA address. One owner tries to sue the HOA for foreclosing on theirs as they did not live there. They lost. The property is what being foreclosed on and that means the address on the tax record.


You need to QUIT, NOW!


I'll have you know she took a class in college.

I heard she took two.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Speaking as an association management company in Southern California, when an association goes out looking for new management many things get lost in the transition process, one of those being Architectural Approvals, mainly because the management company doesn't have a good document service. The other problem is a cooperation between the two management companies during a transition. I have had times when I have gotten no information and there is nothing that can be done. The California Legislators allowed a bill to expire that was a mechanism for getting association records from someone during the transition.

Another problem is a new management company may have promised to be strict on enforce=ing the covenants, which the board agreed to, but without giving them any guidance. That I blame on the MC. It is the board's duty to make it right with proper clarification.

In regards to email addresses, it is now a requirement for an owner to receive them if the request is proper and also if the owner hasn't opted out of supplying the email address, which is their right, annually. But, 80% is a great start. To finish off the other 20% either mail or go door to door. Putting on a bulletin board can cause problems, speaking personally.
JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Kerry - regarding that mailings, that is something I need to think about, although I would prefer that the management company made an effort to get more email addresses. They recently sent out a survey regarding an issue and from what I understand, the response was dismal...

Max - good info, but let me ask you a question if I may, regarding Architectural Approvals that didn't make the transition from one management company to the next.

What happens when the current management company believes a homeowner didn't receive ARC approval for something, but the house was 'like that' when they bought it from the 1st owner, 8+ years ago - and don't have the original paperwork?

And to add to it, the 'issue' is clearly visible from the street and old Google Earth photos can document when the change happened? (I am alluding to the 5 year statute of limitations)
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
James,

There is no legal requirement for an owner to provide an email address to the association, all we can do is ask. Now, whenever an owner either emails me or calls me, if not in our system I will either, but if the owner hasn't opt-in, I cannot email them or provide that email to someone requesting a membership list.

In regards to the architectural approvals, that is a tough one. Now when one is processed on my end by either the board or ARC, a copy is sent to the owner and the board, so some board has a record. It is also the responsibility of the owner to get a copy and pass it on to a new buyer as part of their disclosures prior to closing. We all know that doesn't happen. If I happen to have the document, I will provide it to escrow, that is IF I happen to have it. The board may have to make a judgment call.

JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Thanks for the reply - but what about the statute of limitations? How can a management company just ignore that?
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JamesB37 on 01/30/2023 12:08 PM
Thanks for the reply - but what about the statute of limitations? How can a management company just ignore that?

Statute of Limitations for violation of a CC&R provision, architectural guideline, or rule is 5 years from the time the board discovers the violation or, through the exercise of reasonable diligence, should have discovered the violation. (Code Civ. Proc. § 336(b); Pacific Hills HOA v. Prun.)

What happens if you have a new board and/or new management? I don't think it's quite cut and dry.
JamesB37 (California)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MaxB4 on 01/30/2023 12:26 PM
Posted By JamesB37 on 01/30/2023 12:08 PM
Thanks for the reply - but what about the statute of limitations? How can a management company just ignore that?


Statute of Limitations for violation of a CC&R provision, architectural guideline, or rule is 5 years from the time the board discovers the violation or, through the exercise of reasonable diligence, should have discovered the violation. (Code Civ. Proc. § 336(b); Pacific Hills HOA v. Prun.)

What happens if you have a new board and/or new management? I don't think it's quite cut and dry.

I am really surprised by your answer. Who is going to be the plaintiff in Civil Court? The current management company/Board of Directors or the actual HOA?

A situation similar to my example happened to my neighbor. The 1st owner was approved for RV access on the side of his home and installed a wide, metal gate that was approved by the ARC at that time. It was very nicely done but shortly after the new owner purchased the property, over 10 years later, the gate was now a 'problem' for some reason and the new owner did not have any paperwork...

The gate was clearly visible from the street and in Google maps. The area is inspected at least once a month by the management company. I really don't see why a new board or management company would make a difference? In the 20 or so years this development was built, we have had a 4 different management companies.

New management company and the clock starts over? I don't think so...
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
The plaintiff is whichever brings suit. If the HOA is going after an owner for a violation, then the plaintiff would be just the HOA or Association. If the owner is bringing suit, then the owner would be the plaintiff.

I don't know the particulars, and I don't have access to the records, so advise is the best guess.

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