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PaulP17 (Louisiana)
Posts: 14
Posted:
We are opening a research project to determine if out covenants and state laws allow for electronic voting by residents. Looking for some invites from anyone currently using or have been involved with a group who have employed this type of system.
Thanks in advance
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Being in California, our legislature has not yet voted to allow electronic voting. I have done extensive research as my company also provides election services for HOA's as well as association management.

California requires that elections be done via "secret ballots", but in doing research and testing, a user will get a email confirming how and who they voted for, which IMO voids the secret balloting clause, as it can be hacked into.
ThadC2 (Florida)
Posts: 820
Posted:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k_mqe-kNpXE

carefully understand the law. for example in some states not allowed to vote in person and online. has to be one or the other.
MichaelT21 (Arkansas)
Posts: 501
Posted:
Yes, we have used electronic voting.

However, it sounds like you are conducting research for a business purpose. I provide my advice here for free to other property managers and HOA board members to help our industry. For businesses looking to make a profit, I charge $100/hr for my services. If you are interested in hiring me to help you, please let me know and I can put my HOAtalk.com e-mail here in the thread.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MichaelT21 on 05/06/2022 11:02 AM
Yes, we have used electronic voting.

However, it sounds like you are conducting research for a business purpose. I provide my advice here for free to other property managers and HOA board members to help our industry. For businesses looking to make a profit, I charge $100/hr for my services. If you are interested in hiring me to help you, please let me know and I can put my HOAtalk.com e-mail here in the thread.

How in the hell can you charge an $100 hr, when we at HOATalk.com are providing the advice?
MichaelT21 (Arkansas)
Posts: 501
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MaxB4 on 05/06/2022 1:55 PM
Posted By MichaelT21 on 05/06/2022 11:02 AM
Yes, we have used electronic voting.

However, it sounds like you are conducting research for a business purpose. I provide my advice here for free to other property managers and HOA board members to help our industry. For businesses looking to make a profit, I charge $100/hr for my services. If you are interested in hiring me to help you, please let me know and I can put my HOAtalk.com e-mail here in the thread.


How in the hell can you charge an $100 hr, when we at HOATalk.com are providing the advice?

Actually I see few people providing advice on this thread.

Our Board came up with a complex, legal, and functional electronic voting system. I'm happy to share the details of how we do that with the OP for a fee of $100/hr. If you want to describe your system to the OP for free, you're welcome to do that.

I highly doubt that the OP will be willing to pay but that is my rate for this thread.

I take payments via Zelle, PayPal, and Venmo.
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 971
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By PaulP17 on 05/05/2022 4:31 PM
We are opening a research project to determine if out covenants and state laws allow for electronic voting by residents. Looking for some invites from anyone currently using or have been involved with a group who have employed this type of system.
Thanks in advance

Some previous discussion at

https://www.hoatalk.com/Forum/tabid/55/forumid/1/postid/322951/view/topic/Default.aspx

BillD

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 971
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By PaulP17 on 05/05/2022 4:31 PM
We are opening a research project to determine if out covenants and state laws allow for electronic voting by residents. Looking for some invites from anyone currently using or have been involved with a group who have employed this type of system.
Thanks in advance

Some previous discussion at

https://www.hoatalk.com/Forum/tabid/55/forumid/1/postid/322951/view/topic/Default.aspx

BillD

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 971
Posted:
> Our Board came up with a complex, legal, and functional electronic voting system.

With all due respect, you’d have to prove to me that it exists and functions (and is trustworthy and fair and secure and handles all necessary scenarios etc) before I’d even try a free demo. Voting (and ranking etc) are notoriously thorny problems; ref https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrow%27s_impossibility_theorem for one. Google on ‘ranking’ sometime - there’s a LOT of papers out there. (Many of them focus on horse-racing, which I find amusing).

I personally think it’s possible to set up an electronic voting system that satisfies most requirements well enough for an HOA (and it might be an interesting startup biz). But it’s a nontrivial endeavor. It’s not something your nephew Elmo can slap together in a week.

BillD

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
PaulP17 (Louisiana)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Thanks Bill, I’ll research those pages. No, we are a self managed community just looking to make our lives easier. As we all know, the world is a complicated and busy arena that we navigate daily. Attempting to gather the required percentage of resident in one place at one time is just not feasible. So, we are looking for alternatives such as electronic voting. The last 4 years of annual elections have been decided by very few at the quorum meeting. In general, residents are very happy with current leadership so they don’t get deeply involved.
Our covenants have sections that are outdated and need updating so we are rocking on best way to service our neighbors.
Again, thanks to everyone offering help,

Paul
AugustinD
Posts: 3,698
Posted:
PaulP17, I owned a unit in a COA that switched to electronic voting. The CC&Rs arguably did not allow this, but everyone (COA attorney, Board, owners) thought it would do just as you said (improve turnout), and it did, massively.

If you google on:

online election companies coa hoa

a number of companies will come up. I think your research should include talking to at least three of these companies.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Paul

How many members in your association? How many rentals?
MichaelT21 (Arkansas)
Posts: 501
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By PaulP17 on 05/07/2022 10:48 AM
Thanks Bill, I’ll research those pages. No, we are a self managed community just looking to make our lives easier. As we all know, the world is a complicated and busy arena that we navigate daily. Attempting to gather the required percentage of resident in one place at one time is just not feasible. So, we are looking for alternatives such as electronic voting. The last 4 years of annual elections have been decided by very few at the quorum meeting. In general, residents are very happy with current leadership so they don’t get deeply involved.
Our covenants have sections that are outdated and need updating so we are rocking on best way to service our neighbors.
Again, thanks to everyone offering help,

Paul

Paul, my apologies for the snark in my previous comments. Happy to help and share what we do. It worked well.

First of all, Washington State passed a new law allowing for electronic voting during COVID and it made it permanent so we can do this on an ongoing basis. There are two requirements given by our attorney:

1. All members have the right to vote, whether electronic, paper, or in person
2. Each vote must be validated as coming from someone with the right to vote
3. One vote per property (we are single family homes, not a condo with fractional voting rights)

What I did was create an electronic survey. I used Office 365 survey capabilities but one can use SurkeyMonkey or another survey platform of choice. Each homeowner had to fill out two pieces of information, which were mailed to them in advance. One was their name, which of course they already know. The second was their 5 digit account number which is only known by them, the property management firm, and the board. Thus, by filling out those two pieces of information, we have good confidence that only people with the right to vote were voting in the election.

To make things easier for homeowners, we mailed out the ballots along with an introductory page. The introductory page included a QR code where one could scan with their phone and open the survey on their phone. The paperwork mailed to each homeowner also included a paper ballot. Homeowners were invited to fill out the ballot using their phone/computer, to fill it out by hand and take a picture/scan it and send to the property manager, or to mail it in via USPS mail. Homeowners in our community used all three ways to return their ballots.

In Washington, each vote received counts toward quorum, and I set a goal to meet quorum prior to the annual meeting. To encourage people to vote, we offered a $100 gift card to a place of their choice. I noticed a large number of landlords submitted ballots and I think they were incentived by the $100 gift card.

For ballot questions, we had two Board positions up for election and two people running, so people could vote for two. We also allowed for a write in, which we received no write in candidates.

We also placed two advisory vote items on the ballot for things that we wanted to solicit homeowner opinion on. We were clear that these are not binding decisions but rather something we wanted homeowner input for.

Overall, we meet quorum prior to the meeting which was great and we will do this again next year.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
I have to assume that the results were not secret.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Our Bylaws allow BOD nominations from the floor. The only way to accomplish this is have a physical meeting. We just had our first face to face meeting in 2 years. We kept the same BOD in place during that time. We notified our owners of this and no one bit our ankle.
MichaelT21 (Arkansas)
Posts: 501
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MaxB4 on 05/08/2022 11:46 AM
I have to assume that the results were not secret.

No, who voted and what for is not secret in our state. I am the only one who knows, but another homeowner could request a copy of the spreadsheet that tallied the votes and we'd likely have to give it to them.

In our state, we can take votes at in-person meetings by asking for a show of hands, so secrecy is not a requirement.
MichaelT21 (Arkansas)
Posts: 501
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnC46 on 05/08/2022 12:53 PM
Our Bylaws allow BOD nominations from the floor. The only way to accomplish this is have a physical meeting. We just had our first face to face meeting in 2 years. We kept the same BOD in place during that time. We notified our owners of this and no one bit our ankle.

Our by-laws require the same, so at our annual meeting I asked if there was anyone from the floor that wanted to run. Heard crickets. Requirement met.
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 971
Posted:

> I am the only one who knows

I don’t mean to be overly critical, but this is problematic: everyone has to trust that you’re honest. I’m not saying *you’re* dishonest. But a good voting system should not require that everyone place their faith in a single person. Ie, if I run and lose, how can I - or anyone - know for sure that you didn’t rig the election?

To be sure, this can be an issue with any election. But a worthwhile system will incorporate checks and balances to try to keep things honest and verifiable.

On a related note: it’s going to cost my ~600 unit neighborhood about $900 to do an electronic vote this year, using what seems to be a relatively average service provider.

BillD

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
MichaelT21 (Arkansas)
Posts: 501
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BillD16 on 05/08/2022 8:20 PM

> I am the only one who knows

I don’t mean to be overly critical, but this is problematic: everyone has to trust that you’re honest. I’m not saying *you’re* dishonest. But a good voting system should not require that everyone place their faith in a single person. Ie, if I run and lose, how can I - or anyone - know for sure that you didn’t rig the election?

To be sure, this can be an issue with any election. But a worthwhile system will incorporate checks and balances to try to keep things honest and verifiable.

On a related note: it’s going to cost my ~600 unit neighborhood about $900 to do an electronic vote this year, using what seems to be a relatively average service provider.

BillD

Well, since we had two candidates and two open positions, there really wasn't much question as to who won.

If we had a hotly contested race, which we have not in the 10 years that I lived year, we might need to look at having an election committee run the system. These are often referred to as tellers and two or more homeowners serve as tellers to monitor the voting. I think it might not be difficult to round up people willing to be tellers in a hotly contested race. It would have been impossible this time around because nobody really cared or saw the need/purpose to validate the votes.

MichaelT21 (Arkansas)
Posts: 501
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BillD16 on 05/08/2022 8:20 PM

> I am the only one who knows

I don’t mean to be overly critical, but this is problematic: everyone has to trust that you’re honest. I’m not saying *you’re* dishonest. But a good voting system should not require that everyone place their faith in a single person. Ie, if I run and lose, how can I - or anyone - know for sure that you didn’t rig the election?

To be sure, this can be an issue with any election. But a worthwhile system will incorporate checks and balances to try to keep things honest and verifiable.

On a related note: it’s going to cost my ~600 unit neighborhood about $900 to do an electronic vote this year, using what seems to be a relatively average service provider.

BillD

I will say that, if pressed, I have an Excel spreadsheet that shows the name, account number, and vote of every person who cast the vote. This data is available to any interested homeowner. They would be welcome to knock on doors and verify votes if they so desired.

I can't really think of any more accountable system than an Excel spreadsheet showing everyone's votes.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Part of the reason for secret ballots is less likelihood of retaliation.
ThadC2 (Florida)
Posts: 820
Posted:
https://www.caionline.org/Advocacy/Priorities/elecvoting_virtualmtgs/Pages/LA.aspx

many states updated their laws to allow virtual voting during pandemic
your state is one of them, just goolged it

link above shows that.
already gave you youtube link above that discusses how the voting can be done at or after meeting. good luck.
ThadC2 (Florida)
Posts: 820
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MichaelT21 on 05/08/2022 11:42 AM
Posted By PaulP17 To encourage people to vote, we offered a $100 gift card to a place of their choice. I noticed a large number of landlords submitted ballots and I think they were incentived by the $100 gift card.


dang! $100 to vote? no wonder you got such a good turn out. how much did that free gift cost your HOA????
DavidG45 (Delaware)
Posts: 994
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MichaelT21 on 05/08/2022 11:42 AM
Posted By PaulP17 on 05/07/2022 10:48 AM
Thanks Bill, I’ll research those pages. No, we are a self managed community just looking to make our lives easier. As we all know, the world is a complicated and busy arena that we navigate daily. Attempting to gather the required percentage of resident in one place at one time is just not feasible. So, we are looking for alternatives such as electronic voting. The last 4 years of annual elections have been decided by very few at the quorum meeting. In general, residents are very happy with current leadership so they don’t get deeply involved.
Our covenants have sections that are outdated and need updating so we are rocking on best way to service our neighbors.
Again, thanks to everyone offering help,

Paul


Paul, my apologies for the snark in my previous comments. Happy to help and share what we do. It worked well.

First of all, Washington State passed a new law allowing for electronic voting during COVID and it made it permanent so we can do this on an ongoing basis. There are two requirements given by our attorney:

1. All members have the right to vote, whether electronic, paper, or in person
2. Each vote must be validated as coming from someone with the right to vote
3. One vote per property (we are single family homes, not a condo with fractional voting rights)

What I did was create an electronic survey. I used Office 365 survey capabilities but one can use SurkeyMonkey or another survey platform of choice. Each homeowner had to fill out two pieces of information, which were mailed to them in advance. One was their name, which of course they already know. The second was their 5 digit account number which is only known by them, the property management firm, and the board. Thus, by filling out those two pieces of information, we have good confidence that only people with the right to vote were voting in the election.


Michael, you seem to acknowledge this in your next post, but I want to point out this would not be, imo, an acceptable system for a secure vote whose results could be trusted, for various reason. The obvious one is that the individual managing the system has no built-in oversight, and could simply report results that differ from the actual result.

Also, while the five digit account number is somewhat private, there are multiple parties to whom it is known. Any board member could vote for any resident simply by entering that resident's information - and there would be no way to trace it.

There are companies that have online voting software that specifically addresses those kinds of security issues. The first thing you need to look for is that the software itself must generate emails to the homeowners. Those emails must inaccessible to anyone other than the recipient, and must have a randomly generated key included that the homeowner will use in order to log-on and vote. Ideally, the results should be auditable, such that if a homeowner challenges the results they can be allowed to access the results and confirm that the correct results were reported back to the membership. The results also should not be available to the election administrator until the election meeting. IMO the best solution would be to project the web site on a monitor for all to see, and to open the results in front of everyone in attendance.

Conducting an online election is very simple. Conducting a tapper-proof online election is not.

MichaelT21 (Arkansas)
Posts: 501
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ThadC2 on 05/08/2022 10:35 PM
Posted By MichaelT21 on 05/08/2022 11:42 AM
Posted By PaulP17 To encourage people to vote, we offered a $100 gift card to a place of their choice. I noticed a large number of landlords submitted ballots and I think they were incentived by the $100 gift card.



dang! $100 to vote? no wonder you got such a good turn out. how much did that free gift cost your HOA????

Oops. Meant to say that we had a random drawing to 1 homeowner for a single $100 gift card.
MichaelT21 (Arkansas)
Posts: 501
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DavidG45 on 05/09/2022 6:22 AM
Posted By MichaelT21 on 05/08/2022 11:42 AM
Posted By PaulP17 on 05/07/2022 10:48 AM
Thanks Bill, I’ll research those pages. No, we are a self managed community just looking to make our lives easier. As we all know, the world is a complicated and busy arena that we navigate daily. Attempting to gather the required percentage of resident in one place at one time is just not feasible. So, we are looking for alternatives such as electronic voting. The last 4 years of annual elections have been decided by very few at the quorum meeting. In general, residents are very happy with current leadership so they don’t get deeply involved.
Our covenants have sections that are outdated and need updating so we are rocking on best way to service our neighbors.
Again, thanks to everyone offering help,

Paul


Paul, my apologies for the snark in my previous comments. Happy to help and share what we do. It worked well.

First of all, Washington State passed a new law allowing for electronic voting during COVID and it made it permanent so we can do this on an ongoing basis. There are two requirements given by our attorney:

1. All members have the right to vote, whether electronic, paper, or in person
2. Each vote must be validated as coming from someone with the right to vote
3. One vote per property (we are single family homes, not a condo with fractional voting rights)

What I did was create an electronic survey. I used Office 365 survey capabilities but one can use SurkeyMonkey or another survey platform of choice. Each homeowner had to fill out two pieces of information, which were mailed to them in advance. One was their name, which of course they already know. The second was their 5 digit account number which is only known by them, the property management firm, and the board. Thus, by filling out those two pieces of information, we have good confidence that only people with the right to vote were voting in the election.



Michael, you seem to acknowledge this in your next post, but I want to point out this would not be, imo, an acceptable system for a secure vote whose results could be trusted, for various reason. The obvious one is that the individual managing the system has no built-in oversight, and could simply report results that differ from the actual result.

Also, while the five digit account number is somewhat private, there are multiple parties to whom it is known. Any board member could vote for any resident simply by entering that resident's information - and there would be no way to trace it.

There are companies that have online voting software that specifically addresses those kinds of security issues. The first thing you need to look for is that the software itself must generate emails to the homeowners. Those emails must inaccessible to anyone other than the recipient, and must have a randomly generated key included that the homeowner will use in order to log-on and vote. Ideally, the results should be auditable, such that if a homeowner challenges the results they can be allowed to access the results and confirm that the correct results were reported back to the membership. The results also should not be available to the election administrator until the election meeting. IMO the best solution would be to project the web site on a monitor for all to see, and to open the results in front of everyone in attendance.

Conducting an online election is very simple. Conducting a tapper-proof online election is not.


What we did was reasonable and appropriate for our homeowners association. We had a huge amount of participation and no complaints from homeowners about security, etc. While it is not tamper proof, we are a volunteer organization with a limited budget trying to conduct the best one possible.

Proxies can be tampered in the same manner. For example, what's to prevent someone from forging a proxy? It would be easy to write down a different address and scrawl a signature on it. Nobody is verifying that the signature belongs to the homeowner.

I don't consider our system to be less secure than paper proxies that we used to collect. I also consider it reasonable and prudent, and believe that a court would back it up.
SteveH35 (Washington)
Posts: 339
Posted:
Paul,

While I'm a huge fan of CAI's "industry first" approach to their work, CAI has nevertheless produced some reasonably useful documentation and resource material for CICs. You might like the Electronic Voting & Virtual Meetings page (https://www.caionline.org/Advocacy/Priorities/elecvoting_virtualmtgs/Pages/default.aspx). You might also like to review the Electronic Ballots and Voting information on this page: https://www.(LINK-NOT-ALLOWED-PER-POSTING-RULES)/resources/vendors.

My personal recommendation in terms of balancing value and features is VoteHOANow.

Regards,
Steve
MichaelT21 (Arkansas)
Posts: 501
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SteveH35 on 05/09/2022 11:30 AM
Paul,

While I'm a huge fan of CAI's "industry first" approach to their work, CAI has nevertheless produced some reasonably useful documentation and resource material for CICs. You might like the Electronic Voting & Virtual Meetings page (https://www.caionline.org/Advocacy/Priorities/elecvoting_virtualmtgs/Pages/default.aspx). You might also like to review the Electronic Ballots and Voting information on this page: https://www.(LINK-NOT-ALLOWED-PER-POSTING-RULES)/resources/vendors.

My personal recommendation in terms of balancing value and features is VoteHOANow.

Regards,
Steve

It appears the primary difference between VoteHOANow and Microsoft Forms (or SurveyMonkey) is that with VoteHOANow, a third party e-mails the link to the electronic vote while with Forms.Office.Com, the property manager usually sends out the link and account number. I agree that VoteHOANow is more secure, or at least, has the appearance of being more secure.

My question would be: Are your homeowners concerned enough about HOA election security that the Board is justified to spend money on a more secure election? Or is a more secure election not the best use of HOA dollars considering other more pressing needs?

In most HOAs, there is a lot of homoewner apathy and director positions often go unfilled. I would say that election security in an uncontested election, such as ours, is a low priority for the homeowners and the Board, and we could not justify the cost to pay for a service like VoteHOANow.

Ours was free using Office 365, except for the cost of mailing out election information to all homeowners, which we are required to do by our state law and CC&Rs. No extra charge for the electronic aspect.
SteveH35 (Washington)
Posts: 339
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MichaelT21 on 05/09/2022 11:50 AM
Posted By SteveH35 on 05/09/2022 11:30 AM
Paul,

While I'm a huge fan of CAI's "industry first" approach to their work, CAI has nevertheless produced some reasonably useful documentation and resource material for CICs. You might like the Electronic Voting & Virtual Meetings page (https://www.caionline.org/Advocacy/Priorities/elecvoting_virtualmtgs/Pages/default.aspx). You might also like to review the Electronic Ballots and Voting information on this page: https://www.(LINK-NOT-ALLOWED-PER-POSTING-RULES)/resources/vendors.

My personal recommendation in terms of balancing value and features is VoteHOANow.

Regards,
Steve


It appears the primary difference between VoteHOANow and Microsoft Forms (or SurveyMonkey) is that with VoteHOANow, a third party e-mails the link to the electronic vote while with Forms.Office.Com, the property manager usually sends out the link and account number. I agree that VoteHOANow is more secure, or at least, has the appearance of being more secure.

My question would be: Are your homeowners concerned enough about HOA election security that the Board is justified to spend money on a more secure election? Or is a more secure election not the best use of HOA dollars considering other more pressing needs?

In most HOAs, there is a lot of homoewner apathy and director positions often go unfilled. I would say that election security in an uncontested election, such as ours, is a low priority for the homeowners and the Board, and we could not justify the cost to pay for a service like VoteHOANow.

Ours was free using Office 365, except for the cost of mailing out election information to all homeowners, which we are required to do by our state law and CC&Rs. No extra charge for the electronic aspect.

CORRECTION: I intended to say "I'm NOT a fan of CAI's industry first approach"...

We've used VoteHOANow for 2 years now. It's not about a "more secure" election so much as online voting should not be managed with MS Forms or Google Forms or any other such DIY survey tool. Use of DIY tools for any type of formal corporate action (elections, governing documents changes (amendments, restatements, etc.) is inappropriate for multiple reasons.

Every CIC is different to an extent, but spending ~$750/yr (0.05% of our annual budget) on VoteHOANow to remove a majority of the burden from our volunteers and management company (someone still has to supply an accurate list of members, their unit #'s, email addresses, names, etc.) is WORTH IT.

This is a much longer conversation, but I've found that many CICs fail to understand the value of specific services in specific situations and constantly debate reasonable expenses to the point that they do a poor job of serving their owners. Expenses should generally go UP every year and every CIC homeowner should be prepared for an assessment increase. Whether that's simply to compensate for inflation, or to better fund reserves or to pay for reasonable services that make sense like VoteHOANow, it doesn't matter.

Regards,
Steve
AugustinD
Posts: 3,698
Posted:
I am going to weigh in here and observe:

-- Washington statutes are quite clear that secret balloting is not required. They even expressly state that a vote may be taken by a show of hands. For example, from https://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=64.38.120:

Owners or their proxies who are present in person may vote by voice vote, show of hands, standing, written ballot, or any other method for determining the votes of owners, as designated by the person presiding at the meeting.

-- FWIW: To be as objective as possible, and given all the circumstances and MichaelT21's caveats about when an adjustment may be necessary, I can only bless and even compliment 100% what MichaelT21 ultimately described as the online system he is using.

-- I want to be clear that MichaelT21 is not someone to whom I would refer any newbie for answers to HOA/COA questions.* In other words, I am not giving him kudos out of any sense of, say, 'building loyalties' (how gross). I try to be an adherent of "truth to power." If someone nails an answer, I hope I am mature enough to recognize said nailing. AFAIC, MichaelT21's voting system seems terrific for those who are in the state of Washington. Using SurveyMonkey to administer HOA/COA voting is clever.

* At least MichaelT21 is coming here asking lots of questions.
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 971
Posted:
> HOA election security

When I ran for my Board last year, I had some very real concerns about honesty and fairness. I made it clear that I wanted to reign-in our PMC/PM. And, of course, the election was overseen by our PMC/PM.

I’ll never really know what happened backstage - maybe nothing - but I made a lot of noise about my concerns (I quoted Reagan a lot: “Trust but verify” which was personally traumatic because I effin’ hated Reagan) and I don’t regret it.

(Our PM quit not long after I was elected. I call it a win).

BillD

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
DavidG45 (Delaware)
Posts: 994
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MichaelT21 on 05/09/2022 11:50 AM
Posted By SteveH35 on 05/09/2022 11:30 AM
Paul,

While I'm a huge fan of CAI's "industry first" approach to their work, CAI has nevertheless produced some reasonably useful documentation and resource material for CICs. You might like the Electronic Voting & Virtual Meetings page (https://www.caionline.org/Advocacy/Priorities/elecvoting_virtualmtgs/Pages/default.aspx). You might also like to review the Electronic Ballots and Voting information on this page: https://www.(LINK-NOT-ALLOWED-PER-POSTING-RULES)/resources/vendors.

My personal recommendation in terms of balancing value and features is VoteHOANow.

Regards,
Steve


It appears the primary difference between VoteHOANow and Microsoft Forms (or SurveyMonkey) is that with VoteHOANow, a third party e-mails the link to the electronic vote while with Forms.Office.Com, the property manager usually sends out the link and account number. I agree that VoteHOANow is more secure, or at least, has the appearance of being more secure.

My question would be: Are your homeowners concerned enough about HOA election security that the Board is justified to spend money on a more secure election? Or is a more secure election not the best use of HOA dollars considering other more pressing needs?

In most HOAs, there is a lot of homoewner apathy and director positions often go unfilled. I would say that election security in an uncontested election, such as ours, is a low priority for the homeowners and the Board, and we could not justify the cost to pay for a service like VoteHOANow.

Ours was free using Office 365, except for the cost of mailing out election information to all homeowners, which we are required to do by our state law and CC&Rs. No extra charge for the electronic aspect.

I do believe for an election in which everyone trusts you completely, that is a fine solution. I was just saying that in a lot of cases, such as a contested election, you would need something that is more tamper proof. I think if you are trying to pass a change to the covenants you might also want to make sure the method is secure and auditable, should any homeowner challenge the results.

MichaelT21 (Arkansas)
Posts: 501
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DavidG45 on 05/09/2022 12:49 PM
Posted By MichaelT21 on 05/09/2022 11:50 AM
Posted By SteveH35 on 05/09/2022 11:30 AM
Paul,

While I'm a huge fan of CAI's "industry first" approach to their work, CAI has nevertheless produced some reasonably useful documentation and resource material for CICs. You might like the Electronic Voting & Virtual Meetings page (https://www.caionline.org/Advocacy/Priorities/elecvoting_virtualmtgs/Pages/default.aspx). You might also like to review the Electronic Ballots and Voting information on this page: https://www.(LINK-NOT-ALLOWED-PER-POSTING-RULES)/resources/vendors.

My personal recommendation in terms of balancing value and features is VoteHOANow.

Regards,
Steve


It appears the primary difference between VoteHOANow and Microsoft Forms (or SurveyMonkey) is that with VoteHOANow, a third party e-mails the link to the electronic vote while with Forms.Office.Com, the property manager usually sends out the link and account number. I agree that VoteHOANow is more secure, or at least, has the appearance of being more secure.

My question would be: Are your homeowners concerned enough about HOA election security that the Board is justified to spend money on a more secure election? Or is a more secure election not the best use of HOA dollars considering other more pressing needs?

In most HOAs, there is a lot of homoewner apathy and director positions often go unfilled. I would say that election security in an uncontested election, such as ours, is a low priority for the homeowners and the Board, and we could not justify the cost to pay for a service like VoteHOANow.

Ours was free using Office 365, except for the cost of mailing out election information to all homeowners, which we are required to do by our state law and CC&Rs. No extra charge for the electronic aspect.


I do believe for an election in which everyone trusts you completely, that is a fine solution. I was just saying that in a lot of cases, such as a contested election, you would need something that is more tamper proof. I think if you are trying to pass a change to the covenants you might also want to make sure the method is secure and auditable, should any homeowner challenge the results.


Again, it's no less secure than using paper proxies. Anyone can forge a paper proxy and it would be really difficult to figure out which proxies were real and which were forged. I would go so far to garner that our DIY election system is a step more secure than paper proxies, as it requires a piece of information known only to the homeowner, when the paper proxy form required only information that was publically known. I suppose the handwriting of the signature is uniquely identifiable, but the Board/PM doesn't know what each person's signature looks like so we can't readily verify signatures.
SteveH35 (Washington)
Posts: 339
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DavidG45 on 05/09/2022 12:49 PM
Posted By MichaelT21 on 05/09/2022 11:50 AM
Posted By SteveH35 on 05/09/2022 11:30 AM
Paul,

While I'm NOT a huge fan of CAI's "industry first" approach to their work, CAI has nevertheless produced some reasonably useful documentation and resource material for CICs. You might like the Electronic Voting & Virtual Meetings page (https://www.caionline.org/Advocacy/Priorities/elecvoting_virtualmtgs/Pages/default.aspx). You might also like to review the Electronic Ballots and Voting information on this page: https://www.(LINK-NOT-ALLOWED-PER-POSTING-RULES)/resources/vendors.

My personal recommendation in terms of balancing value and features is VoteHOANow.

Regards,
Steve


It appears the primary difference between VoteHOANow and Microsoft Forms (or SurveyMonkey) is that with VoteHOANow, a third party e-mails the link to the electronic vote while with Forms.Office.Com, the property manager usually sends out the link and account number. I agree that VoteHOANow is more secure, or at least, has the appearance of being more secure.

My question would be: Are your homeowners concerned enough about HOA election security that the Board is justified to spend money on a more secure election? Or is a more secure election not the best use of HOA dollars considering other more pressing needs?

In most HOAs, there is a lot of homoewner apathy and director positions often go unfilled. I would say that election security in an uncontested election, such as ours, is a low priority for the homeowners and the Board, and we could not justify the cost to pay for a service like VoteHOANow.

Ours was free using Office 365, except for the cost of mailing out election information to all homeowners, which we are required to do by our state law and CC&Rs. No extra charge for the electronic aspect.


I do believe for an election in which everyone trusts you completely, that is a fine solution. I was just saying that in a lot of cases, such as a contested election, you would need something that is more tamper proof. I think if you are trying to pass a change to the covenants you might also want to make sure the method is secure and auditable, should any homeowner challenge the results.


VoteHOANow (and other electronic balloting systems) that deliver password-protected online voting links to voters' individual email addresses are just about as secure as it gets unless you're worried about state-level actors who have phished email account access for homeowners. Corporations across the United States have used ProxyVote (https://east.proxyvote.com/) for years. I vote my shares electronically all the time.

The greatest flaw with VoteHOANow and its competition is the lack of ability to send *every* owner of a unit the same message. Email messaging for voting is one homeowner to one unit, period (unless someone knows of a service that does otherwise).

Regards,
Steve
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
In California, elections for directors, among others, has to be done by secret ballot, actually closely resembling how counties run state and federal elections, that Michael's way of conducting an election wouldn't fly.

It's funny, in light of the nonsense from the 2020 elections, people got their panties in a bunch for supposed mishandling of that elections and wanting all the secrecy, yet people in HOA's could care less how elections are run in their associations when the directors running their complexes have a more immediate effect on their daily lives than those yoyos in Washington or their state capitals.

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