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MichaelH34 (North Carolina)
Posts: 179
Posted:
A bit of hyperbole in the title but it probably got your attention.

Our bylaws require that we follow Robert's when running our meetings and I'm inexperienced running meetings with that requirement. I've made a (I think) reasonable nod at using Robert's in our board meetings but we've got our first annual meeting coming up where the homeowners will have their first chance to elect a new BOD. Our owner-control of the HOA is almost a year old now.

I also expect that a few Vocational Dissidents will attempt to hijack the "homeowner input" portion of the meeting with one or more motions to take the HOA in directions that both won't be appropriate for the annual meeting and likely won't be successful in the long run.

Given that the lowest level of document, our bylaws, requires we use Robert's for meetings, how much are we actually required to address and entertain motions from the floor?

To give a concrete example, I fully expect one of the VD's to argue that we should hire a management company to help run the HOA and that the topic is likely to be seconded if our other
VD is present at the meeting. These VD's don't understand that a MC doesn't "run" the HOA and they've previously demonstrated that they can't have a disagreement with a neighbor without it getting personal. They believe a MC will give them someone to be angry with and still keep things Disney-happy in the 'hood.

IMO this is a topic that should be taken up by the incoming, not the outgoing board for two reasons. 1) I have no doubt the VD won't be prepared to fully cover the pros and cons of engaging a management company as well as what they might do differently from what we're already doing ourselves and 2) One of the first decisions the current board made was to give the neighborhood a year with self-management and then bring the matter up for discussion. That rightly is something the new board should consider.

I think I can rightly address this topic as "new business" and shuffle it off to the next board meeting since it likely won't be on the agenda for the annual meeting. Not sure how I'll respond if they ask that it be added to the agenda before the meeting.

Thoughts, questions?

TIA
AugustinD
Posts: 3,698
Posted:
MichaelH34,

1.
Notice requirements for annual meetings do not allow owners to make motions at the meeting spontaneously, on the fly and so on. For an annual meeting, most likely the bylaws and state statutes would require the motion (or at least the gist of the motion) to be on the agenda for the annual meeting and distributed to owners a certain number of days in advance of the meeting. Notice requirements exist in part so people can decide in advance whether they want to attend or at least send a proxy (person) who will represent them. Notice requirements are a big deal at all levels of government.

2.
You repeatedly refer to "we" in your post. In an annual meeting, the President and the President alone is the one who stops discussion of an item that is not on the agenda.

3.
Do you understand that the Board does not preside at the annual meeting, and that the board does not vote at the annual meeting? Only owners vote.

4.
Owners wishing to bring up a topic not on the agenda could do so during this open forum segment of the annual meeting, but motions are not to be made during this segment, due to notice requirements.

5.
Suppose a VD asks that a motion to hire a management company be placed on the agenda. The President should not allow this, and should explain why. The reason this is not allowed is because hiring the management company is a power that the Bylaws and CCRs usually give to the Board and the Board alone. The powers that the owners en masse have are typically also delineated. Count on it: Under the governing documents, the owners do not have the power to decide on whether to have a management company.

6.
An owner (VD or otherwise) should certainly feel free to bring this up during any open forum segment, as a suggestion to the new board for the agenda of its first board meeting.

7.
Good for you for posting this here instead of raising this with the Board (in advance of the annual meeting). Else you might have been labeled a VD, meaning as one example, someone who raises claims that have no basis in the governing documents.
AdamL1 (UnitedStates)
Posts: 559
Posted:
a few comments.

Are you looking for the rules/process/instructions for holding a meeting, in general?

Your Bylaws instruct adherence to RobertsRules. Why would you think you don't have to follow them? Is there anything in AoI or CCR's that say otherwise? If not, this is a moot point.

You stated this is an Annual Meeting, which means its a Meeting of the Membership, not of the Directors. The Members are allowed to make motions and commentary, within the framing of RobersRules.

You as the President are responsible to manage the meeting, to determine quorum and maintain adherence to quorum standards and that the meeting stays on agenda and that discussion and motions follow the rules.

You also need to understand that Motions from the Membership and votes cannot amend governing documents without proper process (notice, consideration, quorum, vote counting, etc) as well as motions cannot violate existing governing documents. In general, motions would direct the leadership to consider and take action in the future on a given topic.

I'm not sure what a VD is, but a motion to instruct the Directors to evaluate and/or hire a management company seems perfectly cromulent. Especially because the decision to pay for a MC is totally within the authority of the Directors.

I agree, this probably falls into 'New Business" section from the Membership. I also agree that the new Directors should take up this task. Perhaps the best option is to "motion to table this topic to the next board of directors" and get a second.
MichaelH34 (North Carolina)
Posts: 179
Posted:
AugustinD:
1. Thank you, I've got plenty of study to do in the next 4 weeks and have added this as a particular point to make sure I'm completely comfortable with.
2. I used "we" because even though I'm technically the Power on the Throne I'm trying to keep as least the semblance/appearance of a democratic body. I haven't had to really flex my "powers" and would prefer not to have to. I'm gearing up for a polite smackdown if that becomes necessary.
3. I do, although the the "board" are homeowners so in a sense the board does vote. Just not as that body. Pedantism I suppose.
4. Good point. I knew this at one point. I'm going back over my study materials like I'm preparing for a test...
5. Thanks for the reminder.
6. Agreed.
7. I think Vocational Dissident was originally meant to mean people that have no ability other than being able to complain and think that's their purpose in life. But making claims that can't be backed up by governing docs from fed statute on down certainly falls under that umbrella.

AdamL1:
p1. Really just looking for any input from the helpful people here. I've got various sources that I'm working to fully internalize before the Annual but pearls of wisdom are always welcome.
p2. It's not that I think I don't have to follow them it's more, how anal do I *have* to be? I understand there are some shortcuts that can be taken during a meeting, for example approving the minutes last meeting or ending a meeting but this meeting feels more like a performance as much as anything and I want to get my part right.
p6. VD is Vocational Dissident or something that feels it's their job in life to complain about how things are done but not help in any way in getting the work done.
BillH10 (Texas)
Posts: 1,217
Posted:
MichaelH34

Keep in mind, many association documents permit nominations from the floor prior to the election of Directors. In those associations, the candidates do not have to have submitted a candidate nomination/biography form for inclusion in the Annual Meeting package.

When someone is nominated from the floor in one of our client organizations, we provide the nominated candidate a few minutes to address the owners in attendance or on Zoom, introduce themselves, etc.

Please understand your documents on this point in advance of the meeting so you are prepared if someone is nominated (or self nominates, which is also permitted and encouraged).
MichaelH34 (North Carolina)
Posts: 179
Posted:
Thank you BillH10, that's true for our association as well.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
First, MichaelH, are there notice requirements in NC ? In other words, does anything an Owner brings up have to be on the agenda? If so and the owner asks for an MC item to be on the agenda, tell them, as Augustin advises, that only the board may decide, etc. The the owner that the board will hav it on the next board meeting agenda, which yay allude to anyway, Michael.

Does NC or your Bylaws require an "open forum" during which owns can bring up any topic they wish?

Even if a VD somehow makes motion new MC and it's seconded, you or ANY owner or director can call "Point of order!; only the board has the authority to decide whether to seek an MC."
MichaelH34 (North Carolina)
Posts: 179
Posted:
KerryL1,

p1. There are notice requirements though I haven't seen anything that says that anything goes as far as agenda requests are concerned. You can believe I'll be combing through the statutes to make sure I have that 100000% correct.

p2. NC statutes do require open meetings but I have yet to see anything that requires an open forum. There certainly isn't anything in our CCRs/bylaws. State statutes are more cumbersome to decipher but I'm in the process of trying to do that. In the interest of homeowner engagement we've had time set aside in our board meetings for homeowner input. It's also on the current agenda for the annual meeting, 4 weeks away.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Michael

It takes a strong person to keep the meeting on tract. One not afraid to rule someone out of order.

I say set an agenda and stick to it. I believer Roberts Rules call for this.

Have a question and answer session. Set a limit on how long one may talk on a given issue. Be lenient. Let people speak.

Remember any one not on the BOD cannot make a motion. If one does, rule them out of order.
AdamL1 (UnitedStates)
Posts: 559
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnC46 on 02/16/2022 9:01 AM

Remember any one not on the BOD cannot make a motion. If one does, rule them out of order.

Sorry, but I believe the OP said it was an Annual Meeting. if so, then your statement here is not correct.
MichaelH34 (North Carolina)
Posts: 179
Posted:
JohnC46, that last is something that I still don't fully grok (showing my age here) in that Robert's says that only "members" may make a motion.

In the context of a board meeting is that explicitly only the BOD? Not including homeowners or officers? They are all "members" of the HOA and I haven't seen a bright line drawn anywhere. I know the "officer" question becomes murky because in some communities the Documents require that officers be BOD members as well. In ours, with the exception of the President, no officer has to be on the BOD.

In the context of an annual meeting I would expect that every homeowner qualifies as a "member."

Either way, just because someone is allowed to make a motion doesn't mean it has to be entertained. I mostly get that now.

It's clear I need to get a lot more familiar with Robert's and our state statutes before this annual meeting. I'm am seriously nearing the point of "no more f**ks to give" so I currently think I'll be ok as long as I'm confident in my knowledge of the rules we (the HOA) have to follow.

I can do this! :-)

AugustinD
Posts: 3,698
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MichaelH34 on 02/16/2022 9:14 AM
JohnC46, that last is something that I still don't fully grok (showing my age here) in that Robert's says that only "members" may make a motion.

In the context of a board meeting is that explicitly only the BOD? Not including homeowners or officers?
Correct. Robert's Rules has to be read with the understanding that the word "members" refers to the members of the body that is having the meeting. In the case of a board meeting, this means directors.

It is confusing because in HOA and COA world, the meaning of HOA and COA "members" is different.

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