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BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 973
Posted:
I’m the new treasurer of my HOA. I believe our mgmt company has been overbilling us for thousands of dollars over the course of the last year. It’s likely an error in their system somewhere (and not outright deception) but I have pretty solid evidence that yes, they’ve been overbilling us.

I sent a query to the mgmt company (with documentation) and our PM responded “this could take awhile and I may have to charge additional for my time”. Is this normal procedure for what is essentially a billing dispute?

Are there any ‘magic words’ I need to use here? In my query I tried to Play Nice and said stuff like “I don’t understand” and “can you please explain?” Perhaps I should be more direct and say “we expect a refund”?

Bill

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
HenryS6 (Arizona)
Posts: 111
Posted:
I would probably hire an attorney and have your attorney deal with the PM.
JohnT38 (South Carolina)
Posts: 1,631
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By HenryS6 on 10/28/2021 2:00 PM
I would probably hire an attorney and have your attorney deal with the PM.

Before I went this route I would simply say, "I believe you have a billing problem and I'll be damned if we are going to pay you to fix your own problem." Lawyers can always be hired later if actually needed.
LetA (Nevada)
Posts: 2,679
Posted:
Time for an independent audit, not a vendor selected by the PMC.
SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
Since you don't know for certain if there's an overcharge, there's nothing wrong with what you said. Why start demanding things when you don't even know if there is a problem and to what extent?You don't say who's in charge of this system or how much access the manager has to it, so slow your roll a bit.

Have a chat with the company president and discuss (calmly) what they will do and how it will be do ne. There should be regular updates, so determine when these will come about - and hold them to it.

If you and your board haven't already done so, give your association attorney a heads up on tbis. You don't need him or her yet,but you want to ensure he or she is also getting the updates and once you have them, you can determine what's next (e.g. An audit).

If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
BenA2 (Texas)
Posts: 1,273
Posted:
It is ridiculous for them to charge you for any extra work. If they billed you properly, they should be able to justify the charges without a lot of extra work. Even if it does take a lot of work, that is part of the cost of running THEIR business. If you are mistaken, they should be able to explain why their invoices are correct.

That being said, it could be that your manager just does not understand how business works. I would talk to their boss.

MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
A PM is a paid contractor of the HOA. So I am a bit confused on how they can actually be "over charging"?. There should be a set amount on the contract of what the HOA pays for. Some PM's do it by charging let's say $5 per household. If you have 100 members that is 100 x $5.

Now they may charge for some additional type of work. That should be defined though what it is. Like do you want your PM to be responsible for writing and issuing out violations? Be prepared to pay for that. It costs money and time to issue and deal with violations.

I would look at getting an independent audit. Should be done anyways. Plus review the contract. See what is DEFINED they are to be doing. Don't get confused between paying bills and paying the PM's contracted bill of services. They can't necessarily control some expenses the HOA incurs. Higher utility bills or other expenses happen. It isn't the one that writes the check's fault.

Former HOA President
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Since you're the new treasurer, BillD, have you reviewed the contract yet with the Management company? Ours contain a few things they can charge us "extra" for.
HenryS7 (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 336
Posted:
The reason why I suggest an attorney is being a Board member is a big task and takes a lot of personal hours. The only way it is feasible to be a board member, in my opinion, is to hire out everything that can be hired out.

A dispute with the PM is an easy task to hire out. Get an HOA attorney involved and let the attorney direct what needs to happen to resolve the dispute. It might cost something, but when you divide the cost among all of the homeowners in an association, the cost is pretty small.

We as board members can wear ourselves out by trying to handle everything ourselves, but that is not in the best interest of the board members.

I am all in favor of sending that to an attorney for a paid professional to handle.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
Bill,

With approval from the board, I would inform the PM that this is a billing dispute and the cost of doing business and there should be zero charge for additional hours to correct the dispute. The board expects the error corrected and refunds issued. Copy the management company along with your documentation.

If you still get push back, then it's time to consult with an attorney and likely time to look for a new management company.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
You might also want to get in touch with the old treasurer to see what they may know about the charges.
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 973
Posted:
Thanks, everyone! I sincerely appreciate all of the advice. I think it’s a bit early to resort to lawyers and audits - but it’s good to have some idea of the path I may be on. Mostly I’m happy that I’m not the only one who thinks charging additional to look into a billing error is a bit ‘off’.

Yes, I’ve grown very familiar - if not ‘happy’ - with our contract with the PMC. In addition to a fixed monthly cost to retain their services, they have a schedule of additional work items. The issue I’m asking them about involves their billing & reporting of “# of items” and “cost per item”. And yes, I’m being a little bit cagey in order to maintain anonymity (sorry).

Bill

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Sounds like you think they are involved in "kick-backs" from vendors. That may happen if you hire a PM that insists on using their vendors. Not that something is "wrong" with that. It is how they do business. However, in our HOA we hired the contractor and told the accountant to pay their bill. Had a 3 bid process before hiring including the accountant's job.

So need to figure out if this involves kick backs of some sort. Either way, may be time to go out shopping for a new PM.

Former HOA President
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
We had a similar issue with a former PM, in our case a poorly written contract that actually favored the association. Where the ex-PM got into trouble with us wasn't the mistake in the contract - anybody can mess up, although it was their contract and their mistake - but in how they responded to it.

The folks who handle associations' money need to avoid losing their clients' trust.
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 973
Posted:
After some thought, I don’t see the need to be mysterious about this: our PMC does violation patrols. The items in question are violation letters. The cost per letter varies from the cost specified in the contract. And the number of letters we’re billed for varies inexplicably from the number of violations we see reported.

Bill

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
HenryS6 (Arizona)
Posts: 111
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BillD16 on 10/29/2021 8:59 AM
After some thought, I don’t see the need to be mysterious about this: our PMC does violation patrols. The items in question are violation letters. The cost per letter varies from the cost specified in the contract. And the number of letters we’re billed for varies inexplicably from the number of violations we see reported.

Bill

I assume both the cost per letter that you are being charged is higher than in the contract; and the number of violations they are charging you for is greater than the number that you are aware of.

I would highly recommend hiring an attorney at this point, especially since you have already tried talking to the property manager and they are giving you the runaround. This smells a lot like fraud, and something you don't need to waste your time on. An attorney will help a lot and gets paid for their efforts.
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 973
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By HenryS7 on 10/28/2021 7:59 PM
The reason why I suggest an attorney is being a Board member is a big task and takes a lot of personal hours. The only way it is feasible to be a board member, in my opinion, is to hire out everything that can be hired out. …

We as board members can wear ourselves out by trying to handle everything ourselves, but that is not in the best interest of the board members.

I am all in favor of sending that to an attorney for a paid professional to handle.

I get what you’re saying, Henry. But I retired early and while arguably it might be better if I devoted my time and energy to art or music or solving climate change, this HOA gig has become something of a hobby. My attitude may change as time goes by, but for now: I don’t mind putting some effort into it. In some ways, the HOA feels like a house that’s become a ‘fixer upper’; my hope is to spend a year or two helping to get it back into shape.

Bill

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 10/29/2021 4:17 AM
Sounds like you think they are involved in "kick-backs" from vendors. That may happen if you hire a PM that insists on using their vendors. Not that something is "wrong" with that. It is how they do business. However, in our HOA we hired the contractor and told the accountant to pay their bill. Had a 3 bid process before hiring including the accountant's job.

So need to figure out if this involves kick backs of some sort. Either way, may be time to go out shopping for a new PM.

It was a matter of violation letters. WOW, you must feel stupid. Kick-back? Really?
ND (PA)
Posts: 792
Posted:
Have you discussed this with your fellow HOA Officers and Board Members? That would/should be the first step. Being new, you may not have all necessary info/insights.

Depending on what your query to the MC asked for and was intended to accomplish, answering your query may involve additional workload that is not part of their contract to perform as part of their regular duties.

It sounds like this could be resolved somewhat simply with a relatively straightforward discovery of fact, discussion among HOA leadership, and then presentation to MC for explanation. If your fact-finding reveals discrepancies (on the MC's side of the process), then the MC will need to explain and the Board should insist on not paying extra for that.

Sic'ing the HOA layer on them at this point without actually confirming the complete accuracy of your findings and discussing with Officers/Board is total overkill. But if you want to add significantly to your cost and sour whatever relationship you have with your MC, then engaging the lawyer will certainly help to accomplish that.

But if your fact-finding comes up with info that the MC cannot explain and refuses to correct, then yes you should consult your lawyer.

Something to keep in mind is that a single violation could result in numerous letters having to be written/sent to the suspected violator . . . so numerous letters per individual violation is not unusual.

Finally, the whole idea of MCs getting paid per letter written or other similar situation is totally absurd in my opinion. If the contract is written this way, then the MC is incentivized to write as many letters as they can. This is a ridiculous concept that will result in an undesirable situation for while the MC will profit and teh HOA and its members will suffer. So if this is your contract, then you should seek to change this aspect as well.

MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
My company uses HOA specific software to manage our associations. It took me the better part of 40 hours to set up the compliance part of the software. In California, there are specific steps in handling compliance issues, so we have about 5 steps and use over 150 different letters. When we take on a new client that we will do compliance for them, it will take about eight hours to customize their documents to our system. A lawyer would charge a client $2800-$3600 to set a client up. Some management companies may charge a price for mailing compliance letters out. Yes, that will be income earned from them. The HOA would collect the fine amount, if it ever came to that.

The question I would first have with my board is what instructions were given to the PMC by the board on handling compliance issues. Were these policies in place after you became a board member or before. Has the PMC contract been amended. How aggressive is the PMC in handling compliance issues. Some are going by the letter of the law and to your documents. If it is over the top, it is the board's responsibility to reign them in.

My software will spit out a report in seconds to account for all letters generated for any specific period of time.
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 973
Posted:
I know I’m going to come off as a jerk asking this here, but: is there any other forum where y’all hang out, that is perhaps a bit better suited to these kinds of discussions? Ie, someplace that allows

- editing and correction?
- previews?
- anonymization?
- private messaging?
- member-only access?

I feel like there’s an immense wealth of wisdom and experience here - but there’s stuff I’m simply not free to say in this kind of forum. I’d love to chat (for instance) with MaxB4 about his system, for instance, but the conversation couldn’t go far before I’d have to withdraw for fear of exposing myself. I don’t think my PMC can identify me *now* - but I feel the need to be cautious and paranoid.

Bill

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BillD16 on 10/29/2021 6:01 PM
I know I’m going to come off as a jerk asking this here, but: is there any other forum where y’all hang out, that is perhaps a bit better suited to these kinds of discussions? Ie, someplace that allows

- editing and correction?
- previews?
- anonymization?
- private messaging?
- member-only access?

I feel like there’s an immense wealth of wisdom and experience here - but there’s stuff I’m simply not free to say in this kind of forum. I’d love to chat (for instance) with MaxB4 about his system, for instance, but the conversation couldn’t go far before I’d have to withdraw for fear of exposing myself. I don’t think my PMC can identify me *now* - but I feel the need to be cautious and paranoid.

Bill

The problem is that some of the things you want are mutually exclusive. Credibility comes, in part, from being personally identifiable - and that is going to limit what you can say.

This is especially true when you get into disputes that can involve lawyers. I think that discussions like that properly belong between board members and the association's attorney, unhelpful as those may be.

In addition, any website that allows users to post is going to have terms of service that protect the website's owner from legal liability from those posts. The owners will have to enforce those terms of service. There's no getting around this. There is also no getting around the fact that once something is on the internet, it is discoverable by others who are sufficiently skilled and motivated.

Sometimes some of the folks here will take a discussion to private email, which has its issues as well. But at least you have editing and previewing, which are things that a lot of us regulars here would like to have.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Bill

If your only concern/displeasure is violation billing, as in otherwise you are happy with the MC, then it is time to address/correct that situation. Do not throw the baby out with the bath water.
FloridaC1 (Florida)
Posts: 27
Posted:
Review whether or not the second or third notice is sent certified. That's a billable cost.

In the past, I have done compliance inspections for two associations that had different Board members accompany me on the drive. Each one had a preference for visual violations. For each property, not only were current violations reviewed for compliance but new violations added. The amount of violations sent could be anywhere from 50 to 150 (800 and 1000 homes). So if you figure 1/2 are second or third that go certified, you can see where costs escalate. Also, owners would claim never to have received the first violations only the certified. Imagine that...For documentation purposes in relation to hearing & fining meetings, this trail of correspondence is necessary.

Perhaps if more people read their documents prior to purchase, they'd understand what's expected of them as owners with respect to uniformity of the Association. I read so many of these posts always pointing towards management at fault when in reality, the entitlement of owners is incongruent with expectations of use restrictions.
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 973
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MaxB4 on 10/29/2021 10:06 AM
My software will spit out a report in seconds to account for all letters generated for any specific period of time.

This would be ideal, and I suspect I will soon ask for just such a report. Essentially I’d like to know, for each violation: the violation stage, how many letters were sent, of what type (email, 1st class USPS, Certified), and the address(es) to which these letters were sent. We have not been receiving this information. I’d be happy to be wrong, but: I’m not confident that our PMC can easily provide such a list.

Quote:
Posted By ND on 10/29/2021 9:36 AM
Have you discussed this with your fellow HOA Officers and Board Members? That would/should be the first step. Being new, you may not have all necessary info/insights.

It sounds like this could be resolved somewhat simply with a relatively straightforward discovery of fact, discussion among HOA leadership, and then presentation to MC for explanation. If your fact-finding reveals discrepancies (on the MC's side of the process), then the MC will need to explain and the Board should insist on not paying extra for that.

For what it’s worth, this is pretty much the path I’ve been following. The HOA Board has been involved in this ever since I came on-board earlier this year. It’s been busy, and I’ve only recently managed to pull everything together into a succinct but clear document that describes the issues (and has been reviewed by other Board members, too).

I’m aware that a single violation can result in more than a single letter. Still, we are not provided with a sensible breakdown of letters and charges (and, in fact, the closest thing we have to such a report disagrees substantially from the numbers provided in our invoices). AND the cost of each type of letter varies from the costs laid out in our contract.

Quote:
Posted By ND on 10/29/2021 9:36 AM
Finally, the whole idea of MCs getting paid per letter written or other similar situation is totally absurd in my opinion. If the contract is written this way, then the MC is incentivized to write as many letters as they can. This is a ridiculous concept that will result in an undesirable situation for while the MC will profit and teh HOA and its members will suffer. So if this is your contract, then you should seek to change this aspect as well.

I agree with you 100% on this. In fact, a large part of why I ran for the Board was to get a straight answer on whether or not the PMC was collecting a ‘bounty’ on each violation. Nobody would give me a straight answer. When I finally had access to all of the reports etc - I won’t say they are ‘incentivized’, but - the PMC has a surprising amount of freedom in handing out violations and billing my HOA for ‘costs’. Part 2 of this adventure is going to be getting these costs under control.

Bill

I hope my HTML isn’t all screwed up..

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Bill,

First, as you are a new board member, you need to have a discussion with your board on how they want compliance issues handled. The Board, not the PM should control this. Maybe the way things are now are a result of direction the boards in the past have given the PMC.

If costs are a factor, the association can always bring the process in-house and do it themselves. There are a number of software packages that will handle compliance.
BarbaraT1 (Texas)
Posts: 821
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BillD16 on 10/29/2021 8:59 AM
After some thought, I don’t see the need to be mysterious about this: our PMC does violation patrols. The items in question are violation letters. The cost per letter varies from the cost specified in the contract. And the number of letters we’re billed for varies inexplicably from the number of violations we see reported.

Bill

I had a situation in the HOA I manage where the association was billed for a bunch of certified letters I knew I didn’t send. In our company each property is assigned a code that is input into the postage meter or copier so properties can be billed - some other manager mistakenly used my property’s code.

Of course they shouldn’t be billing a client for investigating a billing dispute or answering questions.

Given what you’ve described I wonder… does your management company have the initials R.M. by chance?
BillD16 (Texas)
Posts: 973
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BarbaraT1 on 10/31/2021 11:11 AM

I had a situation in the HOA I manage where the association was billed for a bunch of certified letters I knew I didn’t send. In our company each property is assigned a code that is input into the postage meter or copier so properties can be billed - some other manager mistakenly used my property’s code.

Of course they shouldn’t be billing a client for investigating a billing dispute or answering questions.

Given what you’ve described I wonder… does your management company have the initials R.M. by chance?

Funny! No, those aren’t the initials *now*. But I think they were 10-15 years ago. We switched - the reasons are lost in the mists of time.

Your story about the postage meter is interesting. It may be that our issues are linked to something just like that; I’ll keep it in mind if we begin discussing “how could this happen?” I may not have been obvious, but I’m not looking to make anyone feel pain over some incorrect billings. I simply want to figure out the issue, settle the charges fairly, and make sure the problem is fixed and doesn’t happen again.

Bill

HOA Board ex-President
Austin, Texas USA

“You can’t put too much water in a nuclear reactor”
MarshallT (New York)
Posts: 414
Posted:
Hi,

The first thing you should do is get this on your attorney's radar. You don't have to involve them yet, but make sure they are up to speed.

You can also review the PM contract and see what they are allowed to charge extra for. While it doesn't sound fair that the company charge you for an error that was caused by their system, it may be legal.

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