💬 Join us to post & get advice from 50,000 HOA & Condo leaders.

Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in

ClareL (California)
Posts: 29
Posted:
Selling my condo in CA. It’s on second floor and carpets are required. I received approval to change dining are to vinyl for medical reasons.

Agreement states it must be changed back following sale of unit.

But HOA is stating I must change before the sale. And says they will not approve escrow until it’s done.

Doesn’t make sense though. Do they have the power to stop escrow?

Technically I am still living there until I exchange keys and have disclosed to buyer it must be changed when they move in

But HOA has now made buyer’s wary that I must change now as a contingency.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Sounds like your trying to make buyer pay for replacement anf not yourself. You agreed to change it before new buyer. So you have to pay for it and do it.

Former HOA President
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 04/20/2021 10:36 PM
Sounds like your trying to make buyer pay for replacement anf not yourself. You agreed to change it before new buyer. So you have to pay for it and do it.

Did we not miss the part where the OP stated "Agreement states it must be changed back following sale of unit."?
ClareL (California)
Posts: 29
Posted:
The agreement is that the flooring needs to be changed after the sale. Whoever pays is up to the buyer and myself but the issue is the delay in closing now.

As having it replaced during COVID will not be quick. It’s the change last minute from the HOA that is the issue.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
I would speak with the Real Estate agent about bringing legal action against the HOA for violating the agreement.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
What needs to go to legal action over this? Simply the HOA is making sure the situation is fixed during this transaction. Which was agreed to. So the HOA is simply asking for proof that in the sales agreement one of the parties is changing this back. Otherwise, this could go unfixed.

I would not trust someone either selling a unit with this caveat without proof it is going to be done. Where is the proof that one of the parties is fixing this issue at sales?

Plus Max did you ever think that the agreement is with the member. Once the house sells it is now a NEW member. The agreement with the NEW member isn't there. So the HOA has to enforce it on the current member whom agreed to the changes.

Former HOA President
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Can you provide copies of the agreement to all affected parties, emphasizing to them that the HOA approved the flooring change *after* the sale of the unit? With luck that should be enough

I assume you're working with an agent to sell the home. Does he/she have any advice? I would think that's one of the jobs for a seller's agent (not that there aren't plenty of incompetent ones out there).

I would also think that the HOA has some liability if their actions result in a lost sale - eg. unreasonable interference in a private transaction, or not abiding by a written agreement - but that's a question for an HOA attorney. Perhaps the hint of legal action could get rears in gear.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 04/21/2021 4:24 AM

Actually, I handle these things on a regular basis. Once the ARC application is approved it is scanned and attached to the file of the unit, not the member.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 04/21/2021 4:24 AM

Plus Max did you ever think that the agreement is with the member. Once the house sells it is now a NEW member. The agreement with the NEW member isn't there. So the HOA has to enforce it on the current member whom agreed to the changes.

Actually, I handle these things on a regular basis. Once the ARC application is approved it is scanned and attached to the file of the unit, not the member.
AugustinD
Posts: 3,698
Posted:
ClareL, what, if anything, did you (formally) disclose to the buyer about the flooring? If you disclosed nothing about the flooring having to be changed back to carpet, I would expect any competent real estate agent to encourage you to either release the buyer from the purchase agreement (and without penalty), or to re-negotiate the sales price. California Civil Code section 4525 suggests to me that the seller (ClareL) had a duty to formally disclose the floor situation to the buyer. In particular Section 4525 (a) (4), concerning HOA "penalties" has my attention. See https://www.davis-stirling.com/HOME/Statutes/Civil-Code-4525 . I expect there may be other California statutes and case law that, one way or another, say the seller had a duty to disclose this situation.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AugustinD on 04/21/2021 7:03 AM
ClareL, what, if anything, did you (formally) disclose to the buyer about the flooring? If you disclosed nothing about the flooring having to be changed back to carpet, I would expect any competent real estate agent to encourage you to either release the buyer from the purchase agreement (and without penalty), or to re-negotiate the sales price. California Civil Code section 4525 suggests to me that the seller (ClareL) had a duty to formally disclose the floor situation to the buyer. In particular Section 4525 (a) (4), concerning HOA "penalties" has my attention. See https://www.davis-stirling.com/HOME/Statutes/Civil-Code-4525 . I expect there may be other California statutes and case law that, one way or another, say the seller had a duty to disclose this situation.

This is what the OP posted in her opening statement

Technically I am still living there until I exchange keys and have disclosed to buyer it must be changed when they move in.
AugustinD
Posts: 3,698
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ClareL on 04/20/2021 10:33 PM
Technically I am still living there until I exchange keys and have disclosed to buyer it must be changed when they move in
All this tells me is that the seller has not (had not?) disclosed the floor situation to the buyer such that the buyer had a lawful, fair chance to re-negotiate. It sure sounds to me like the floor situation was a surprise to the buyer. Barring more information, I say, "Foul on the seller."
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Does California have disclosure forms that must be completed before listing a home for sale? Given all of the state condo regulations, particularly those involving flooring, I'd expect there to be something like this.

If the OP did complete such a form, she's probably in the clear. If not, though, there may be grounds for the buyer to walk away without penalty. (My state has such a form, and false or incomplete information can void a sales agreement.)
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Actually, California does have their own specific Real Estate Purchase Agreement,

I have attached a link to the form:https://www.signnow.com/fill-and-sign-pdf-form/74427-c-a-r-form-rpa-ca-revised-12-18

You will find the area for this disclosure on page 24, section I.
AugustinD
Posts: 3,698
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CathyA3 on 04/21/2021 7:38 AM
If the OP did complete such a form, she's probably in the clear.
I trust you meant "If the OP did complete such a form and disclosed the flooring situation, then she's probably in the clear."

Though not real wood, I think nice vinyl flooring planking, for one, can add a lot of value to a home. If whatever buyer/owner down the road has to cover up the vinyl flooring, well, I figure the home is arguably worth less.

From one California real estate-oriented site: "The most important concept to keep in mind is that you must disclose any material facts that you are aware of, even if they are not specifically addressed by the standard forms. ... The law broadly defines a material fact as any piece of information that might affect a potential buyer's decision to purchase." -- https://www.ediesellshomes.com/blog/When-Selling-a-House-in-California-What-Do-You-Have-to-Disclose#:~:text=The%20law%20broadly%20defines%20a,in%20the%20last%20three%20years.

I will say the facts of what the seller (ClareL) (formally and properly) disclosed about the flooring are not clear to me.
ClareL (California)
Posts: 29
Posted:
It has been disclosed to buyer that flooring will need to be changed. The HOA is forcing it done prior when the agreement states after. It doesn’t make sense to me as I would believe the buyer would like to choose what carpet they would like to live with. In the contingency, it doesn’t even state anything about the carpet, the buyer just wants the HOA to approve the escrow. Most likely whatever I put in, they will rip out since it’s been disclosed they will remodel.
AugustinD
Posts: 3,698
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ClareL on 04/21/2021 8:15 AM
It has been disclosed to buyer that flooring will need to be changed.
I am sorry you cannot clarify and say who disclosed this and at what point during the transaction this was disclosed. Now the forum, and future readers, get to waste time with a bunch of if-thens.

Quote:
Posted By ClareL on 04/21/2021 8:15 AM
The HOA is forcing it done prior when the agreement states after.


-- Please be clear: Which agreement? The purchase agreement between ClareL and the buyer? Or the agreement between the unit and the HOA?

-- If you properly and formally disclosed the agreement between the unit and the HOA (saying the flooring would have to be replaced post-sale), and the HOA is re-neging on the agreement between the unit and the HOA, then in my opinion you should speak to your real estate agent about taking legal action against the HOA. A well-worded letter from the agent to the HOA may fix things (assuming you did properly disclose the flooring situation to the buyer).

-- If you did not properly and formally disclose the agreement between the unit and the HOA, and the buyer is learning of the flooring for the first time from the HOA, then you messed up. Maybe the HOA is messing up too. Either way communications are not happening. If both the buyer and seller have agents, then these agents need to be talking and, if needed, figure out who has to make a move here: Seller, buyer, HOA or all three. God knows the agents want the sale to go through.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Adding that may not be HOA fault if the buyer stops deal after finding out the deal. So what if they rip out carpet? They would do it anyways. Your just fulfilling your agreement with the HOA not buyer personal choices.

Former HOA President
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ClareL on 04/21/2021 8:15 AM
It has been disclosed to buyer that flooring will need to be changed. The HOA is forcing it done prior when the agreement states after. It doesn’t make sense to me as I would believe the buyer would like to choose what carpet they would like to live with. In the contingency, it doesn’t even state anything about the carpet, the buyer just wants the HOA to approve the escrow. Most likely whatever I put in, they will rip out since it’s been disclosed they will remodel.

Then dig out your copy of the agreement where your vinyl plank flooring was approved and remind the HOA that they agreed the flooring must be changed after purchase, not before. Actually, I can see why the HOA would want it done this way, since they'd know the buyer is starting out with compliant flooring. But if that's not what the agreement said, then I believe they should abide by something they agreed to even if they have second thoughts later.

I agree with you that paying for carpet that will be ripped out is a waste of money and an unnecessary addition to the landfill (something that more progressive states tend to worry about). It also affects the owners below and around you since they have to put up with the commotion and smells of two floor replacements when only one is necessary.

For what it's worth, my condo CC&Rs say hard surface flooring in first floor units only. But vinyl plank is not considered hard surface, only wood, laminate, tile, slate and the like. I assume that you don't put carpet in your bathrooms, you use vinyl - so why is vinyl plank different? Different state laws?
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 04/21/2021 8:31 AM
Adding that may not be HOA fault if the buyer stops deal after finding out the deal. So what if they rip out carpet? They would do it anyways. Your just fulfilling your agreement with the HOA not buyer personal choices.

Please read what the OP has stated, unless of course this forum is calling her a liar.

The OP has stated she disclosed to buyer about the floor. The seller has an agreement, probably the ARC application which stated upon selling the floor goes back to what was decided. Now the HOA is saying they want it done beforehand, but the agreed upon terms were after the sale, where the buyer can install the flooring of their choice and agreed upon by a ARC.

The buyer is anxious for escrow to close, I see no indication the buyer is trying to back out, do you?
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Were I on the BOD I would want to see something in writing that the new owner will change the flooring back prior to moving in or within a specific period of time.

Who said what to who does not matter. I would want proof.
MaxB4
Posts: 3,513
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnC46 on 04/21/2021 10:09 AM
Were I on the BOD I would want to see something in writing that the new owner will change the flooring back prior to moving in or within a specific period of time.

Who said what to who does not matter. I would want proof.

Actually, if that would have come to me, I would have prepared the request and send over to escrow. Piece of cake. Having the Board renege on their agreement after the fact, unacceptabl.
ClareL (California)
Posts: 29
Posted:
All is well folks. After reviewing the agreement with the HOA for the SEOCND TIME stating the change is required “following the sale of unit” and “following deed change of unit”, they will let the buyer change the carpet after the sale.

Thank you!
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ClareL on 04/21/2021 11:31 AM
All is well folks. After reviewing the agreement with the HOA for the SEOCND TIME stating the change is required “following the sale of unit” and “following deed change of unit”, they will let the buyer change the carpet after the sale.

Thank you!

Good news!
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I think what happened is the HOA intent by having the caveat for allowance in the first place. My feeling is their intent was to make sure when unit changed hands that the condition was returned back to original. However, the wording of "sale of unit/exchange of deed" wasn't far reaching/defined enough.

It was "lost in translation" basically. The OP got lucky on this one. The HOA should have defined the sale of unit to mean maybe OFFER accepted the owner needed to change back to original condition. They may have needed to define once house is put up for sale etc... That way it would have been defined as the owner whom did the modifications is also responsible for paying for changing it back.

Otherwise, you get this situation where the seller can put the condition onto the buyer to correct. Which could make it harder for the HOA to correct. New owner/member may argue they can be "grandfathered" or it was that way when they bought it etc...

We don't have anything or way to have stopped one from selling except for lien in our HOA. If we did, then would have the terms of any modifications fall on the owner/member other than future member/buyer.

Former HOA President
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Just spit balling here. How to simply say what is being discussed:

1. Prior to sale.....
2. Within 45 days of sale.....

🎯 You've read this entire discussion

Join the conversation with 50,000 HOA & Condo Leaders:

  • ✓ Ask follow-up questions
  • ✓ Share your experience
  • ✓ Get expert advice
  • ✓ Access 350,000 discussions
Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in here