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AngelaW8 (Kansas)
Posts: 24
Posted:
HOA is wanting to put siding on buildings instead of repairing and painting.

The HOA already voted on what siding, and what loan without any community input. Amount of loan is almost 1 MILLION DOLLARS. I believe in the Bylaws it states the HOA cannot do any common area additions without 75% approval.

The HOA is trying to hide behind it being "general upkeep".

IS THIS LEGAL???? Should a lawyer be consulted?

(I am worried about homeowners who are not going to be able to pay and the rest of us having to foot the bill, plus the condos will be hard to sell with this kind of debt and already high HOA dues.)
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AngelaW8 on 02/10/2021 3:40 PM
HOA is wanting to put siding on buildings instead of repairing and painting.

The HOA already voted on what siding, and what loan without any community input. Amount of loan is almost 1 MILLION DOLLARS. I believe in the Bylaws it states the HOA cannot do any common area additions without 75% approval.

The HOA is trying to hide behind it being "general upkeep".

IS THIS LEGAL???? Should a lawyer be consulted?

(I am worried about homeowners who are not going to be able to pay and the rest of us having to foot the bill, plus the condos will be hard to sell with this kind of debt and already high HOA dues.)
Hi AngelaW8, I am betting that, per the covenants, the HOA has the maintenance responsibility for the exterior of the buildings. In my experience, I think it's quite possible the siding may qualify as "general upkeep." I would not call the siding an "addition."

In preparation for a meeting with an attorney, I recommend you read the relevant covenants, and bring all the covenants with you to the meeting.
JohnT38 (South Carolina)
Posts: 1,631
Posted:
Do you have a quote for the cost of repairing and painting the siding to compare to replacing it? Is there a qualified contractor that has provided an opinion that says the siding can be still be repaired economically?
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Say, Angela. Please clarify: Is the existing exterior siding? If not, is it some other material that is painted and instead of re-painting it, the HOA BOARD wants to use siding instead?

In your documents, it might say, something new & additional (often called a "capital improvement") might require an owner votes. But please give us the exact quotation.
MichaelS56 (Minnesota)
Posts: 858
Posted:
Another example of past Boards not setting aside enough money in the Replacement Reserves for this project. Boards need to come to grips with the reality that long range large expenses are part of their responsibility, to plan accordingly. Special Assessments, unless for an unplanned emergency, is a result of poor planning by a series of Boards. Check with your city to see if you can receive loan through one of their housing programs.
SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
before going off and talking about suing, slow down a bit. This isn't an addition to the common area - if the siding was already on the building, it's a replacement. An addition might be something like building a clubhouse. Look at your documents again to see what's considered common area.

Before you go to a lawyer, ask yourself the following questions. You'll need to do some research, so get comfortable:

How old are these buildings? repairs and painting may have worked in the past, but sooner or later, everything wears out and you have no choice but to replace it?

What sort of conversations has the board had about the building? Check previous board meeting minutes. If you don't have then, get copies. You might want to review the last two years to get a history because people usually don't wake up one day and decide to get an expensive loan.

Reserves have been mentioned already - do you have a reserve fund? When was the last time the board commissioned a reserve study? If it's been longer than 5 years, you need another one THIS year. Have reserve deposits kept up with the study's funding recemmendations?
Get a copy of the last reserve study and read it.

What else is the association responsible for and how has that been maintained? Have your assessments kept up with inflation? People forget about the cost of living all the time and what may have cost $10 five years ago has probably gone up in 2021. In fact, I suspect homeowners threw all sorts of hissy fits about assessments being too high and the board backed down when it should have warned people what might happen if they weren't increased.

You don't say how long you've live in this community, but it may be too much deferred maintenance has now caught up with you and a loan is the only option to fix the siding properly because you don't have enough in reserves or the operating budget combined. Now, assessments will increase and continue to do so because you still have routine expenses that must be paid, reserves to fund and now a loan payment.

Having said all that, it would have been appropriate for the board to discuss all this with the homeowners so they'd understand what the options were. No one benefits from siding that can't do the job, but perhaps a contractor could have identified the buildings that need repairs immediately and then the work could have been spread out over the years.

do your research first and then talk to the board to see if anything else was considered and if not, why not. You may still hate the idea of a loan, but you'll hate dilapidated buildings even more, and you need to address this now before future repairs and replacements make things worse.

If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
AngelaW8 (Kansas)
Posts: 24
Posted:
We have 4 large buildings and 3 small buildings. The HOA Pres said it would take $45,000 to repaint large building. Made out of wood and shingles.
The complex has been here for about 40 years. We prob have about $350,000 in our savings and that is being generous. We have more decks to be done after I went to the City and the City came after the Board saying the decks were not safe. Where the deck money has come from I have no idea.

This siding project will actually cost around $1.5 million. We have 102 units which 2 are currently not paying dues. The HOA Pres says he will raise dues so the loan can even possibly be paid off in 15 years which it is currently a 25 year fixed loan at 5% interest. The Pres said he will "personally take care of anyone who dies not pay the dues and get them out" which I know is illegal. He said that if the payment is not made then the bank will put a lien on the entire property? Could we lose our condos? And who is going to want to buy our condos with a $1.5 million loan on our heads? We also have other expenses too. According to my math, it would take us 35 years of keeping up these buildings like we have been doing to amount to the $1.5 million this siding project will cost.

HERE IS WHAT IS IN THE BYLAWS:
Wording "There will be no alteration or addition to the common areas by the Association or otherwise without prior approval in writing by the record owners of all of the units. Provided, however, that any alteration or improvement of the common areas or facilities of this condominium of the Association bearing the approval in writing of the record owners, the owners who do not approve are relieved from the alteration or improvement. The cost will be assessed to the other owners."
AngelaW8 (Kansas)
Posts: 24
Posted:
I was on the Board before. They removed me and another Board member when we brought up the subject of an Assessment for decks because no one wanted their dues increased. That is when I had to go to the City and a lot of the decks have now been replaced. This Board is known for being secretive about what they are doing. We are getting emails saying what the Board is going to do like we the Community have no choice. We do have a choice - the buildings keep being maintained the way they have for the last approx 40 years. We have to have a vote for an Amendment, but there is no vote needed for a $1.5 million project?! We were just lucky when we had new roofs put on a couple years ago because of hail damage for free by the insurance company. We will need new roofs again before this loan is done. The decks are not all completed. We have sidewalk repairs. Parking lot repairs. I think the power has gone to this President's head. We are not a community that can afford this kind of project and I do not want to pay for the people who can't. He said this is a Federal loan and they are going to want their money.
SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
Do your documents define addition and alteration? That can make a difference if you're trying to determine if the board has the authority to do what they're planning g to do. Since most of us aren't attire and live in different states, your best bet is to talk to a private attorney to make sure you're using the right terms.

You say the city told the board the decks weren't safe, and now my Spidey sense is telling me your finances haven't kept up with the time. For starters, this is a 40 year old commune and I would think reserves would be a lot higher. I live in a townhouse community that's over 50 years old and our reserves are just as bad.

When your president said he'd personally go after people who didn't pay their dues, he's not wrong. All of you have a legal obligation to pay assessments and when some don't osy, the rest, including you, have to subsidize them indirectly. It's one thing to take action to slow down or stop the lian, but you may still have these repair issues. If you don't want to worry about a loan, you'll have to come up with another way.

You already said you're not sure how the association will pay for deck repair or replacement (that may be your only option in some cases), so be prepared for making difficult decisions. If you don't like the board's plan you and your neighbors can vote them out, but you'll have to come up with one you do like.

If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MichaelS56 on 02/11/2021 6:16 AM
Another example of past Boards not setting aside enough money in the Replacement Reserves for this project. Boards need to come to grips with the reality that long range large expenses are part of their responsibility, to plan accordingly. Special Assessments, unless for an unplanned emergency, is a result of poor planning by a series of Boards.
I agree 100%. Now the members get an increase in their assessment that includes the interest on the loan and points. I understand that HOA loan interest rates tend to be quite a bit higher than a conventional mortgage interest rate.
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AngelaW8 on 02/11/2021 6:54 AM
HERE IS WHAT IS IN THE BYLAWS: Wording "There will be no alteration or addition to the common areas by the Association or otherwise without prior approval in writing by the record owners of all of the units. Provided, however, that any alteration or improvement of the common areas or facilities of this condominium of the Association bearing the approval in writing of the record owners, the owners who do not approve are relieved from the alteration or improvement. The cost will be assessed to the other owners."
-- Thank you for providing this.

-- I think the wording is gray enough that the cost of a court challenge outweighs the benefits of a court victory. Is siding an "alteration"? I know many would say, yes. But if the underlying wood is so deteriorated that the cost of repair is quite high, then replacing the wood could be argued to be the same as simply installing the siding. I am also aware that siding tends to be to be economically advantageous.

-- I checked the three Kansas statutes that may apply. Nothing leaps out at me as helpful on this point.

-- I can understand how many where you are may feel it is worth a few thousand dollars for an attorney to review the governing docs and state law on this.
AngelaW8 (Kansas)
Posts: 24
Posted:
No one but me and my sister-in-law are saying anything because most people aren't really aware of what is happening. This is being pushed through. I happen to be neighbors with the President. I told him I would like all the REAL NUMBERS given to me and I would make sure a copy got on everyone's door and I never have received an answer because they do not want the people to know the entire truth.

We have had people not pay their dues when I was a Board member and they remained in their condos for over 2 years while we put a lien on their property and the bank finally kicked them out. If they have no job, we are unable to garnish their wages. I would not mind doing this myself as I and my sister-in-law and brother have decent jobs and want the place kept up. HOWEVER, I DO NOT WANT A LIEN ON MY PROPERTY OR HAVE TO PAY FOR THE DEADBEATS IN OUR COMMUNITY WHO WILL NOT BE ABLE TO AFFORD HIGHER DUES.

When we ask the management person what will happen if people do not pay, THEY REFUSE TO ANSWER! This does not seem right!
SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
The management company may not know the answer - there is a difference between refusing to answer and not knowing what the answer is. You were on the board and you know or should remember the management company works under the board's direction. Therefore, your question should be directed at - THE BOARD.

If the association were to default on the loan, the association, not individual homeowners, would be sued. However, since the homeowners pay for everything, they would be responsible for coming up with enough money to pay back the loan. That means higher assessments, or a special assessment, and probably both, especially if you're talking about a loan and the high-interest rates that come with it.

I know you're upset with the board, but if you think back on your own experience, you know they're probably going through the same thought process as you, so try to have some sympathy. You mentioned homeowners who didn't pay assessments (I never call them dues - dues are voluntary, assessments are not), but do you know if the problem is the same or gotten worse since your time on the board? I wouldn't be surprised if it's gotten worse, especially in light of today's economy. How do you expect the siding to be addressed - no one works for free, so if you don't want a loan, what else you got? This doesn't excuse the board from being candid about the situation, although if you found out about this, it may be everyone else was informed, but aren't paying enough attention to it for some reason.

Maybe it's time for a special homeowners meeting to discuss the needed repairs and the association's current financial situation - you could suggest that to the board and if they don't want to do it, that shouldn't stop you from going to your neighbors with a petition to demand a special meeting. You were on the board so you should know how your documents required such meetings to be called - if you don't remember, pull them out and read them, then get going. Good luck in whatever you decide to do.


If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AngelaW8 on 02/11/2021 8:09 AM

When we ask the management person what will happen if people do not pay, THEY REFUSE TO ANSWER! This does not seem right!
-- The management works for the Board. Their response seems appropriate enough. Your question should be put to the board.

-- Chances are high that you are entitled to all financial records under Kansas's nonprofit corporation act. A formal demand letter-lite sent to the registered agent may be the best (and certainly most legal by far) approach to getting the financial records.

-- -- Call me an a--, but as far as I am concerned, a person's use of all caps and exclamation marks indicates emotion, and not so much facts, is behind the person's argument. I think emotion is less persuasive than just letting the facts speak for themselves. Use of all caps and exclamation marks is a red flag to me that the person maybe does not want to do the work of finding legal and practical solutions.
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Uh huh.
AngelaW8 (Kansas)
Posts: 24
Posted:
When I was on the Board and we were talking of increasing dues, we had a meeting and the clubhouse was so full there was no place to sit - it was standing room only. They said they didn't want it. Now the Board can sneak crap through because of the pandemic and these zoom meetings. The info should be sent out by mail and they aren't doing that. A lot of oldies in here don't have email. I said I would put the info on everyone's door and now they are refusing to speak to me.
AngelaW8 (Kansas)
Posts: 24
Posted:
You don't really deserve a reply, but you have no idea what I have done for this place. They have new decks now because I went to the City. No one else is doing much about this right now but me, again, partly because they believe they have no recourse and cannot afford an attorney (I have paid for one in the past out of my own pocket) and also because they really don't know the facts and everything is being pushed through by some power-hungry Board. I'll just have to move, I guess, before things get too bad.

But I don't want to use all caps lettering and upset you too much. Don't bother answering me back because I don't have time to listen to people like you. Thank you.

AngelaW8 (Kansas)
Posts: 24
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AngelaW8 on 02/11/2021 2:50 PM
You don't really deserve a reply, but you have no idea what I have done for this place. They have new decks now because I went to the City. No one else is doing much about this right now but me, again, partly because they believe they have no recourse and cannot afford an attorney (I have paid for one in the past out of my own pocket) and also because they really don't know the facts and everything is being pushed through by some power-hungry Board. I'll just have to move, I guess, before things get too bad.

But I don't want to use all caps lettering and upset you too much. Don't bother answering me back because I don't have time to listen to people like you. Thank you.


FOR AUUSTIN
AngelaW8 (Kansas)
Posts: 24
Posted:
No I'm not getting sleep. I'm a nurse who just had covid for 2 months and now I'm trying to fight this. In case this Board doesn't know it, there is a pandemic going on and people sick and out of work. I was on std for 2 months having to pay out of my own pocket until I got reimbursed. So no, I am not getting sleep.
AngelaW8 (Kansas)
Posts: 24
Posted:
And another thing I just found out is that one of the Board members is renting out 7 of these condos and running them as a Bed and Breakfast which is against the Bylaws and she doesn't even live on the property - she lives in another state. Someone turned her in for running a B&B but they are still doing in under the table - just not in the building the homeowner lives who turned her in. I know she wants this to go through so she can buy more properties once people can't afford it.

And I am not supposed to show that I am mad?

I AM DAMN MAD!!!!
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
You do know that you can't just put something on someone's door right? That is considered "solicitation". Which can be considered "illegal" in some areas. You also can NOT put something in someone's mailbox without a stamp on it. That is illegal on a Federal level. Plus many people get very upset or just toss things out put on their doors. You don't even know if they are renters or owners...

So slow your roll a bit. You say the "HOA" decided but don't you mean the "HOA BOARD"? If it was the HOA then a majority of owners would have voted on the issue or requested it for the board to consider passing.

Something isn't passing the full smell test on this if it is just you and your sister-in-law in the know here. Seems there are more meetings and decisions that need to be made here before you put the horse in front of that cart.

Former HOA President
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnC77 on 02/11/2021 5:43 PM
What was stated by the OP is getting a loan which would require a special assessment, which I believe requires the approval of the membership.
It seems to me that a loan avoids a special assessment.
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Increase in the regular dues.

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