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AndyB (California)
Posts: 3
Posted:
My neighbor says I’m responsible for damage to his unit from common area tree roots. Is this possible?
SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
Dunno. Did you plant the trees (and if it's in the common area, did you get permission?) If the tree is in the common area, the association may or may not be responsible - read your documents to see who's responsible (you should do that anyway to ensure your insurance doesn't duplicate areas covered by the association). Tell your neighbor to do the same and file a claim with his/her insurance company so they can figure that out (that's why insurance was invented.)

In my community, homeowners are responsible for utility lines from the point they enter the unit. We're a townhouse community and the association is responsible for the line up to the point it hits the main line, then the water company takes over. The homeowner is responsible for any and all damages in the unit, so if there was a sewer backup, he or she has to take care of those expenses, while the association would take care of the damage in the yard.

By the way, water damage and sewer line backup isn't always part of a standard homeowner insurance policy - I had to add that coverage to my policy. We have a lot of trees in my area and have had several instances of sewer backups, so I figured it would be a good idea.

If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Ask him to explain why he thinks trees on the common area are your responsibility, and not the HOA/COA's responsibility, to maintain. Depending on the state, and regardless of where the tree roots are getting into the unit, tree roots may be seen as a "trespass" and so are the responsibility of the tree's owner.
GeorgeS21 (Florida)
Posts: 3,808
Posted:
Andy,

Please provide information ... simply asking a question without information makes it very difficult to help.
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AndyB on 02/20/2020 9:19 AM
My neighbor says I’m responsible for damage to his unit from common area tree roots. Is this possible?

I would say "sorry im not an insurance expert. You should talk to your insurance company"

If your at fault, your insurance company will contract you for your insurance company info. Chances are.... its not your problem.
MarkW18
Posts: 1,290
Posted:
The answer is you. IF, the sewer is damaged by roos in the common area, it is the responsibility of the association to repair. You are NOT responsible for damage to another unit. You may be responsible to repair your unit, but not others.

The proper procedure for both parties is to contact your respective insurance agents and LET them sort out the coverages.
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
If I were a HOA/COA member, I would not contact my insurer for this issue at this time. Nor would I suggest to the other owner anything on this matter.

Insurance claims adjusters are typically high school graduates at best and incredibly ignorant. Count on it: They will give incorrect information; be unable to read covenants; not know case law; and more. Insurance claim adjusters are the enemy when it comes to situations like this.
SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AugustinD on 02/21/2020 9:02 AM
If I were a HOA/COA member, I would not contact my insurer for this issue at this time. Nor would I suggest to the other owner anything on this matter.

Insurance claims adjusters are typically high school graduates at best and incredibly ignorant. Count on it: They will give incorrect information; be unable to read covenants; not know case law; and more. Insurance claim adjusters are the enemy when it comes to situations like this.

That may be true in some instances, but as you know, it can be dangerous to make generalizations about anything. The OP, the neighbor and the association all have insurance for a reason, so if the OP doesn't want to contact his insurance, that's fine, but someone has to contact someone so this can all be sorted out. Otherwise, this could end up in court and I always say that should be your last recourse if nothing else has worked (at least you'll have a paper trail to document what you tried to do).


If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SheliaH on 02/21/2020 10:37 AM
someone has to contact someone so this can all be sorted out.
The only contact I advise the OP to make is as I gave in my first post above.
Quote:
Posted By SheliaH on 02/21/2020 10:37 AM
Otherwise, this could end up in court and I always say that should be your last recourse if nothing else has worked (at least you'll have a paper trail to document what you tried to do).
Regardless of any action a person takes or does not take, an issue could end up in court. But for court, one does not want a friggin' claims adjuster running the show.

I gave the advice I did because insurance claims adjusters are notorious for not evaluating the situation and instead, offering whoever is complaining money, quite possibly to the detriment of one's insurance premiums. For something like this, my advice to the OP is not to contact his/her insurer at this time. If the facts change, my advice may very well change.

SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
We'll have to agree to disagree, but that's cool. Andy hasn't been back to answer the questions that have been raised, so I hope he's reviewing everything and then decide what to do. Whatever he decides is ok with me, but I remember some of these sewer dramas in my neighborhood and I'd hate for that to happen to him when it's not necessary.

(Fortunately, we had decent claims adjusters to work with!)


If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
MarkW18
Posts: 1,290
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AugustinD on 02/21/2020 9:02 AM
If I were a HOA/COA member, I would not contact my insurer for this issue at this time. Nor would I suggest to the other owner anything on this matter.

Insurance claims adjusters are typically high school graduates at best and incredibly ignorant. Count on it: They will give incorrect information; be unable to read covenants; not know case law; and more. Insurance claim adjusters are the enemy when it comes to situations like this.

OK, big pants, who's going to handle? the PM? Not gonna happen my friend.
MarkW18
Posts: 1,290
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AugustinD on 02/21/2020 9:02 AM
If I were a HOA/COA member, I would not contact my insurer for this issue at this time. Nor would I suggest to the other owner anything on this matter.

Insurance claims adjusters are typically high school graduates at best and incredibly ignorant. Count on it: They will give incorrect information; be unable to read covenants; not know case law; and more. Insurance claim adjusters are the enemy when it comes to situations like this.

On second thought, maybe you can craft a nice form letter to whoever you think is going to handle this.

We'll wait for it.
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SheliaH on 02/21/2020 10:52 AM
We'll have to agree to disagree, but that's cool. Andy hasn't been back to answer the questions that have been raised, so I hope he's reviewing everything and then decide what to do. Whatever he decides is ok with me, but I remember some of these sewer dramas in my neighborhood and I'd hate for that to happen to him when it's not necessary.
You posted earlier that it's fine if the OP does not want to contact his/her insurer. Are you saying otherwise now?

I remember you are one of the most experienced ones here with tree roots and sewer lines. I too want answers to the questions raised here.
Quote:
Posted By SheliaH on 02/21/2020 10:52 AM
(Fortunately, we had decent claims adjusters to work with!)
Let me be crystal clear that a corporation at the first sign of a mere possibility of an insurance claim is obligated as a fiduciary matter to contact the insurer. I saw a condo association fail to do this. Ultimately when the association was forced to pay for the repair, the insurer said it would not help, due to not being given notice a few years before when the tree roots first started taking over the sewer lines.

Right now, the OP has no facts on which he or she can rely. I continue to advise contacting his or her insurer at this time.
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
post-o: I continue to advise /not/ contacting the OP's insurer at this time.
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MarkW18 on 02/21/2020 10:55 AM
OK, big pants, who's going to handle? the PM? Not gonna happen my friend.
The question under discussion was whether the OP should contact his insurer at this time. My advice is: No. As things develop, my advice may change.
GeorgeS21 (Florida)
Posts: 3,808
Posted:
Has Andy responded with additional and necessary information?
MarkM19 (Texas)
Posts: 1,459
Posted:
Being a Former Ca. Board President for a medium sized SFH HOA (438 homes) we had a similar problem that was just starting to surface after about year 20 in our HOA existence. My community had 1700 trees planted along our streets in the area between the sidewalk and the curb. Our main entrance had about a 5 feet area and our side streets had about 3 1/2 feet between sidewalk. We had a few homeowners that reported sewerage backups. Some had over 10k in damage to their homes. After a lot of investigation we discovered that 2 things happen underground. Our City had a system that had a ball and joint type connection meaning it was not completely sealed and as land settled some of these joints were loosened and sewer water would seep into the ground. If you have thirsty trees that are in search of water guess where the roots go to get it. Yes they go straight for the sewer lines and all of the nuturiants.

So the HO is responsible for the Sewer line after it hits their property line. The HOA owns the trees which cause the blockage but the sewer attracts the roots. I learned from an Arborists that if you look at the Canopy of a large tree you can expect the root base to be almost the same underground.

After much debate from all insurance carriers and lawyers it was decided that each homeowner would have to file a small claim with the County. This left it up a Judge or in some cases a Mediator to make the call. As of the time I sold my home our HOA was 0 for 1 defending our case.

All it takes is a Judge who has ever got a letter from an HOA for a violation they did not think they deserved and they side with the HO verses the Bad HOA.
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MarkM19 on 02/21/2020 11:28 AM
I learned from an Arborists that if you look at the Canopy of a large tree you can expect the root base to be almost the same underground.
All the arborist and plumber experts where I am gleefully point out that the roots from certain trees can extend a couple hundred feet from the tree, well beyond the canopy, and wreak havoc on building foundations, sidewalks and sewer lines.
Quote:
Posted By MarkM19 on 02/21/2020 11:28 AM
After much debate from all insurance carriers and lawyers it was decided that each homeowner would have to file a small claim with the County. This left it up a Judge or in some cases a Mediator to make the call. As of the time I sold my home our HOA was 0 for 1 defending our case.
If it was the HOA's trees getting into the sewer lines, I'd say the responsibility is the HOA's. The city maybe should have sued the HOA on account of the roots messing up city sewer lines.
MarkW18
Posts: 1,290
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By GeorgeS21 on 02/21/2020 11:18 AM
Has Andy responded with additional and necessary information?

Not sure, have you checked?
MarkM19 (Texas)
Posts: 1,459
Posted:
Augustin,
It is pretty hard to explain every detail we went through in discovery. When the ball joint gets loose and separates the lines were snaked with cameras and the roots were running up towards the house because of gravity so it was not going towards the City services. The problem IMO was the type of connection the City used at the demarcation between them and the HO. It is my opinion that our HOA would lose many more cases over time.
MarkW18
Posts: 1,290
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AugustinD on 02/21/2020 11:34 AM
Posted By MarkM19 on 02/21/2020 11:28 AM
I learned from an Arborists that if you look at the Canopy of a large tree you can expect the root base to be almost the same underground.
All the arborist and plumber experts where I am gleefully point out that the roots from certain trees can extend a couple hundred feet from the tree, well beyond the canopy, and wreak havoc on building foundations, sidewalks and sewer lines.
Quote:
Posted By MarkM19 on 02/21/2020 11:28 AM
After much debate from all insurance carriers and lawyers it was decided that each homeowner would have to file a small claim with the County. This left it up a Judge or in some cases a Mediator to make the call. As of the time I sold my home our HOA was 0 for 1 defending our case.
If it was the HOA's trees getting into the sewer lines, I'd say the responsibility is the HOA's. The city maybe should have sued the HOA on account of the roots messing up city sewer lines.

And IF the city planted those trees?
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MarkW18 on 02/21/2020 11:44 AM
And IF the city planted those trees?
I posted, "If it was the HOA's trees... " You are going to have to clarify what it is you mean.
MarkM19 (Texas)
Posts: 1,459
Posted:
Mark18 and Augustin,
It is very hard to get a clear case. Some Cities plane the Trees on and the ownership goes to the homeowners. They are responsible for the care and damage. In our case we had private streets and the HOA planted the Trees and maintained the water to the Trees on the main Street but not on the Side streets. After about the first 10 years the water was turned off to the Tree bubblers. The HOA had all of the owned Trees on a Pruning schedule every other year. It was deemed that the HOA was responsible for those Trees and the damage that was done by them.
SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
No, I'm saying Andy has to decide what he wants to do - evidently he's looking for some guidance, otherwise, why did he lost the question? For all we know, he was going to do this all along, thought a little more about it and came to see if there were other options out there. We know he can take some, none of everyone's suggestions.

That said, I don't know why he didn't ask the association about this at the start since the tree is in the common area, but ok. and now I'm wondering if something else could be happening that we don't know about. You know how some folks ask simple questions and then add information that turns the original answer upside down....

If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
AugustinD
Posts: 5,144
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MarkM19 on 02/21/2020 11:43 AM

It is pretty hard to explain every detail we went through in discovery.
So a lawsuit was actually filed? About how much were the actual damages that the HOA was pursuing?
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Quote:

So the HO is responsible for the Sewer line after it hits their property line. The HOA owns the trees which cause the blockage but the sewer attracts the roots. I learned from an Arborists that if you look at the Canopy of a large tree you can expect the root base to be almost the same underground.


Seems the obvious answer is to remove all the trees near the sewer lines. No matter what you spend on lawyers, meetings, etc..... the problem of the actual "tree" still remains and will continue to be the issue until it is removed.
MarkM19 (Texas)
Posts: 1,459
Posted:
Steve,
When you have a Tree lined street that has a canopy that covers the street you have a problem. Most want the Trees at any cost. Others who have been damaged want the Trees but want to be able to flush toilets without a backup. The HOA is in the middle and has to try and do the right thing for All parties. I recommended that the reserves be increased dramatically to cover these new problems that are certainly going to continue to increase. The Trees are a asset to that community but also cost them now over 50k a year to Prune plus damage repairs.

I decided to move from Ca. to Texas and that was only 1 of the many reasons I am proud to be in Texas now. By the way I look at Trees much differently theses days and was glad that my new home had 5 gallon Trees planted verses 20 year old Trees.

If the Democrats are right and the World is going to end in 10 years I should be good. LOL
AndyB (California)
Posts: 3
Posted:
Thanks everyone for your feedback. Sorry about not responding- I’m new to this forum and wasn’t sure I could since I kept seeing “DO NOT RESPOND”. Now that I’ve had a moment to breath I’ve discovered the link. This condo was owned by my ex who passed away close to 3 years ago. Our sons have inherited it (or will once probate closes). Since neither live locally I manage the condo for them. I spoke to the office mgr who is looking into the situation for me. Thanks to everyone who took the time to reply.
AndyB (California)
Posts: 3
Posted:
Thanks everyone for your feedback. Sorry about not responding- I’m new to this forum and wasn’t sure I could since I kept seeing “DO NOT RESPOND”. Now that I’ve had a moment to breath I’ve discovered the link. This condo was owned by my ex who passed away close to 3 years ago. Our sons have inherited it (or will once probate closes). Since neither live locally I manage the condo for them. I spoke to the office mgr who is looking into the situation for me. Thanks to everyone who took the time to reply.

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