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PeteB1 (Maine)
Posts: 1
Posted:
I'm on the Board of a small HOA in Maine. Our Bylaws and Declaration forbid all signs but real estate "for sale" signs. "Flags" are not mentioned. Nuisances are mentioned as not being allowed but are not defined.

Homeowners have been flying American, Red Sox and Patriots flags from their porches. A year ago, a couple bought a house and erected a flag pole. Initially they flew the American flag. Later, the "Don't Tread on Me" flag was added. At this point, no complaints from anyone.

Then several weeks ago, a new flag appeared on the flagpole to replace the other flags. The flag displays "Trump 2020 Stop the 'BS'" where I have used an abbreviation in case anyone on this site is offended by the profanity. Well, many of our homeowners are offended. Some are offended personally by the profanity and most are concerned for the children on the street. I have personally spoken to most of the homeowners and found a strong majority want the flag removed. The majority includes a number of Trump backers who feel the profanity is "over the top". The Board unanimously wants the flag removed.

A certified letter from the Board has gone unanswered and may not even be accepted as the accompanying postcard has not been returned. (The letter does not threaten legal action but solely says the flag offends others and should be taken down.)

Several litigation lawyers won't return phone calls. One litigation lawyer suggests victory in court would be prohibitively expensive. Revising the Declaration to limit the flags which can be displayed is an option if a suitable amendment can be written and enforced.

Has anyone had to deal with this situation?

Thank you.

GenoS (Florida)
Posts: 4,276
Posted:
I'd be plenty offended by Patriots and Red Sox flags from the get-go.

With that said, if your Declaration and/or Bylaws don't mention flags then the first thing you should do is start working on amending those documents. You probably can't prohibit the US, state, or military branch flag (including maybe POW flags), but there's plenty of precedent for prohibiting any other kind of flag.
LetA (Nevada)
Posts: 2,679
Posted:
My best advice is to send the homeowner an apology letter and no further action will be required and to consider the issue closed. If you pursue this issue it will cost your HOA dearly in attorney cost and expensive settlement.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
The attorney who said it would be prohibitively expense court battle is correct.

The argument won't be about the type of flag (which, by your posting, has been allowed without any restrictions by the Association).
The argument would be about free speech, first amendment rights.

By the time it's settled through the courts, regardless of who wins in 2020, the annoyance to some of what the flag says would be mute.

My advice, let it go.

There are bigger concerns for Associations such as fully funding reserve funds.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By PeteB1 on 01/16/2020 5:39 PM

The flag displays "Trump 2020 Stop the 'BS'" where I have used an abbreviation in case anyone on this site is offended by the profanity.

Sticking with the simple point of the language used, vs. the message or medium itself (which, if the HOA is going to be involved in the issue should, in my opinion, be the course they take).

Perhaps the Association can suggest the owner use another word or an abbreviation.

Examples:

Stop the Bull

Stop the BS

Stop the Malarkey

Stop the poppycock

Stop the Rubbish

Etc.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
This isn't a "flag" it's a decoration. Not unlike flying a garden flag with words on it. I would call it "décor" NOT a flag. A flag has rules and accepted design. They are state/federal/city represented.

BTW: I have a flag from the 80's with Bon Jovi on it. Does that count as a flag decoration?

Former HOA President
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
Melissa,

I suggest you look at the definition of Quackit homepage">"flag".

Flags can certainly be used as decoration (garden flag for example) but it's still a flag.

Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 01/16/2020 8:15 PM
This isn't a "flag" it's a decoration.
BTW: I have a flag from the 80's with Bon Jovi on it. Does that count as a flag decoration?

Well, per the definition, and as you refer to it, it does count as a flag regardless of how you use it.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
I suggest you look at the definition of "Flag"

Boy, I messed up that link.
Just shows I'm tired and probably shouldn't be online.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I am just saying that I would qualify this as more of a "sign" and not a "flag". It's more of a décor thing. We didn't really allow garden flags in our HOA. Only because feel they were more of the "décor" side of things. An avenue may pursue to remove something like this "flag" from this owner's yard.

Just saying in this case the flag isn't an attractant to the HOA to make it look good to potential buyers. It kind of attracts unwanted attention no matter which way you feel about it's message.

Former HOA President
LetA (Nevada)
Posts: 2,679
Posted:
And because the "flag" has a candidates name running for elected office, it could be considered a political campaign sign, so again, unless you want the caca sued out of you and you and every homeowner handing over your deed to this owner when he prevails in court, LET IT BE.
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
the issue isnt the flag, its the profanity. get a photo of a 6 year old in front of the flag and send it to the media. they will take care of him.
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
your state or town might even have laws against displaying profanity. might be a police issue.

definitely not a hoa issue
GeorgeS21 (Florida)
Posts: 3,808
Posted:
I thought all the ignorant rednecks were in my part of the country.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Federal law says that homeowners must be allowed to display American flags and service flags. Some state laws may include other items.

Associations may not prohibit these things, but they may make reasonable rules about the number of flags, their size and location.

My condo community tends to ignore political signs since they're short-term in nature and not worth the fight. It's debatable whether they're covered by "free speech" laws. On one hand, an association is private property - the first amendment says that the US government may not restrict speech, it does not apply to private entities. On the other hand, some courts have ruled that HOAs are quasi-governmental, so a court may have a different opinion.

Profanity is something else. You could argue that it's a nuisance and that it may create a hostile environment. If the latter is true, then it's possible that the HOA would have to take action to avoid running afoul of Fair Housing laws. I also doubt that many courts would find rules prohibiting the display of profane language to be "unreasonable". You might also want to take a look to see if there are any local ordinances that address something like this.
GeorgeS21 (Florida)
Posts: 3,808
Posted:
Maybe get the neighbors who object to fly a flag saying, “We don’t support the profane flag down the street!”

Or, “Pay no attention to my ignorant, redneck neighbors!”

🙂
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Quote:
If the latter is true, then it's possible that the HOA would have to take action to avoid running afoul of Fair Housing laws.


"have to take action" I dont think so.

Broken water pipe? Sure.
Bad flag? No.
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
if you think you could fight it out all the way to the supreme Court with hoa lawyers over many years you're just as crazy as the guy with the Trump flag
DeidreB (Virginia)
Posts: 113
Posted:
Pete, this is a tough one. I can see how public display of profanity could be considered a nuisance IAW your governing documents. In fact, your state or local laws may even address public display of profanity which if there were such an ordinance or law, you could call those enforcement authorities and let them handle it. But I suspect that is not the case. If I were a board member in this situation, I would reluctantly recommend to my fellow board members to ignore the flag because it is likely considered a political expression by virtue of mentioning a Presidential candidate in an election year and therefore quickly wrapped up in the First Amendment discussion. Furthermore, whereas the flag may bring down property values both directly and indirectly, the controversy may raise even more unwanted attention and harm them even more. Then there's the potential for legal costs where you may end up losing or winning a Pyrrhic victory. My two cents. Not a lawyer and never played one on TV. Good luck.
PaulM30 (B)
Posts: 41
Posted:
We have an owner who watches Fox New 24 hours a day, asks everyone in the building who they vote for, complains about too many 'mexicans' and 'liberals' in the neighborhood, and makes a point of 'accidentally' leaving his MAGA and I.C.E hats in the main entryway by the mailboxes. Like him, they're just looking for attention. It's annoying, but I'd ignore it.
MarkW18
Posts: 1,290
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By GeorgeS21 on 01/17/2020 7:02 AM
I thought all the ignorant rednecks were in my part of the country.

Most are, although a handful got out.
GeorgeS21 (Florida)
Posts: 3,808
Posted:
Apparently, so.

I think we have extras ... lots of extras.

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