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JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Our CC&R's state that " Each owner's repair and maintenance obligations shall extend to and include: Painting , repairing, replacing and caring for roofs,fences,exterior building surfaces, exterior glass surfaces,exterior doors and to maintaining all yard area's not expressly required to be maintained by the Association." ------That is it. all of it.----- Now in the past 4 years a new management company has taken to telling several hundred of our home owners that "staff has inspected your home and you must paint the entire exterior" A series of letters are sent each one getting more strident and finally threatening fines for non compliance . Most homeowners buckle and comply , some have been hit with as many as 60 plus letters and an escalating fine total in to the thousands. No where in our well written CC&R's is any authority given to management to do this and management simply says it is for the good of the community. -- Is there case law (California) that covers this?
GeorgeS21 (Florida)
Posts: 3,808
Posted:
Will be interesting to see the comments from this team.

It does appear owners in your neighborhood are required to care for their property - including the painting. Now, the issue is what constitutes good enough ...
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Exactly, the CC&R's are completely silent on that, as in NO criteria of any kind. It is just the opinion of paid staff. The targeted properties look as good as the neighbors . So far no one out of several who have tried has been able to pick out the targeted houses even when told what street they are on.
SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
Well, the management company gets its marching orders from the Board (they work for the association under the Board's direction, so start there. Have you asked the board about this? If so, what was the response? If you got one of these letters, ask what issues they have (e.g. lots of peeling paint). And to be fair, take a look at your home objectively (or ask a friend to do it - sometimes we get used to the home's appearance and really don't notice it IS looking a little dilapidated....

If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
No peeling paint. Looks as good or better than the whole street, No one has been able to pick it out as needing paint. As the CC&R's govern, they state as quoted It is the "Home-owners responsibility" and to me that is WHEN to paint. There is NO authority given or implied to any-one else. The board cannot create powers that are not in the CC&R's. If we change color we must get the new colors approved but that is all that is said about paint in all 58 pages.
GenoS (Florida)
Posts: 4,276
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JackE5 on 09/25/2018 7:25 PM
Looks as good or better than the whole street, No one has been able to pick it out as needing paint.

I don't mean to sound arrogant but, so you say. Did you survey a number of owners about that or is it just anecdotal evidence, the kind you want to hear? Do you test people to gauge their ability to determine objectively and without bias whether or not a home needs to be painted? "It looks fine, trust me." and "Everybody says it looks fine to them, too." aren't exactly compelling arguments. I'm not saying you're wrong, but I think you'll need some better arguments than those.
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
With all due respect the only question is . The CC& R's rule, absolute,right? they state as quoted, the home-owner makes the decision as to when! My question is how can management substitute their opinion for what is the rule as stated in the CC&R's? We keep saying here on every subject--check the documents and when that is suggested their answer is gibberish.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Jack

The end determinator is the BOD and/or Architectural Control Committee not the management company nor the owner.
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
John, Not the CC&R's? We see it here all the time----- Check the governing documents!--- The BOD must be bound by what they say AND what they do not say. The rest is all opinion and that is the real problem we have. Opinions are like --------. every one has one .
SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
If that's how you feel, why haven't you gone to the BOARD and ask them about all this - remember they supervise the management company, so this directive must be coming from them. You said this has been going on for four years, so it would appear increased enforcement shouldn't be a surprise to you.

I'm assuming you got one of these letters, so if you really feel a paint job isn't necessary, file an appeal and see what happens. Get a good painter to evaluate your home's current appearance, if necessary, and present that information. As a practical matter, paint jobs don't last forever - when was the last time yours was painted? If it's been over 10, 15 years, perhaps it is time for a new paint job, when you consider rain, wind, sun, etc.

If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
What about your Rules & Regulations, Jack? Any elaboration of your CC&Rs there?

We're a high rise and are responsible for maintaining our balconies. In both our 17 y.o. CC&Rs and in our Rules & Regs, there's a statement that if we do not keep them in good conditions, the board can call the owners to hearings and even hire someone to paint them.

Per our bylaws, the board may delegate some of its powers to a management company (MC) and, in our case, the MC provides our HOA with a Property Mgr. (PM). That person sends out violation letters after corroborating alleged violations along with many other duties.

My point is, you & others need to put pressure on the Board at your monthly open meetings to formulate a policy about house paint (that doesn't conflict with your CC&Rs). The PM, we assume, is only following the board's instructions.

For a lot of valuable info, visit Davis-stirling.com which has a wonderful Index about almost every HOA topic you can think of. It's by CA HOA attorneys.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JackE5 on 09/26/2018 8:43 AM
John, Not the CC&R's? We see it here all the time----- Check the governing documents!--- The BOD must be bound by what they say AND what they do not say. The rest is all opinion and that is the real problem we have. Opinions are like --------. every one has one .

You are not going to find specifics in the Covenants as to when a home should be painted. What you will find are statements like the BOD having the authority to retain the look/beauty, etc. of the association. Thus it reverts back to what the BOD thinks. Like it or not, that is typically how it is and yes, beauty is in the eye of the beholder.
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
I quoted the CC&R's verbatim, period. It is the home-owners decision as to when. No where do they cede any power to any-one else! Weak-- YES but that is what it says. And again no one of several interested and involved people could pick out any(not one ) of seven including the one that had the longest record on attention and over 60 letters, of the targeted houses even when given the street that they were on. . And don't suggest changing the CC&R's , that has proved to be dismal expensive failure over the same period of time.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
To repeat myself, Jack : go to open board meetings every month with others who agree with you and put pressure on the BOARD!
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Kerry, been there, done that, several times. They will not produce any CC&R authority and rely on the manager to keep on keeping on. The houses owned by investors do not stand out as most rentals do, because our landscapers do a fantastic job year round and they (the land lords) just discard the letters and ignore them knowing that there is no real enforceable penalties.If and when they decide to sell a house the current median price is a 1/2 mil and generate multiple offers in a short time. When the next crunch comes, that may change but now a minimum touch-up of gutters, trim and facia prior to listing will ensure good curb appeal and a quick sale. thanks for your input.
GeorgeS21 (Florida)
Posts: 3,808
Posted:
Jack,

So, in summary, you asked for input and received it.

You apparently disagree with most of the input?
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Yes because the point is -The documents (CC&R's) control, always. Staff assumptions are worthless against that. Show me authority to decree painting on a staff assumption or leave it up to the home owner as the CC&R's state clearly.
GeorgeS21 (Florida)
Posts: 3,808
Posted:
While I understand your frustration, I think you missed the points that were made.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JackE5 on 09/26/2018 7:17 PM
Yes because the point is -The documents (CC&R's) control, always. Staff assumptions are worthless against that. Show me authority to decree painting on a staff assumption or leave it up to the home owner as the CC&R's state clearly.

Jack,

The section you cited specified that the owner has to paint.

Nothing you have provided states when to paint or who makes that decision.

As others have pointed out, there is likely something within the covenants or elsewhere in the governing documents giving the Association the authority to determine if a property is being properly maintained or not. There are many broad statements and ambiguous words such as visual harmony or aesthetic that makes it judgement calls of the individual.

If there is a disagreement, the options are:

1) the parties involved work it out on their own.
2) the parties involved agree to arbitration
3) the parties involved take the issue to a court of law for a ruling

That said, here are some articles with recommended painting time frames based on material being painted:

How Often Should You Paint the Exterior of Your House?

How Often Do I Need To Repaint My House Exterior?

How Long Should My Exterior Paint Job Last in the San Diego Area

How long will an exterior paint job last in the San Francisco Bay area?
GenoS (Florida)
Posts: 4,276
Posted:
Jack is right that nothing can contradict the CC&Rs, be they rules, guidelines, or whatever. But I can't help thinking there are other words in his CC&Rs that apply to the situation. Without seeing the CC&Rs, though, we can't really say.
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
"There are likely" and "I can't help believe there are" ??? I have the original well worn copy of the CC&R's on my desk, I know it chapter and verse, because I have read it many times. I bought my home here in part because of the well written CC&R's compared to dozens of others I have read for clients over the past 40 + years as a broker. It is our constitution and bill of rights rolled into one. I want to pay my assessments on time, see my lawns and plantings taken care of enjoy all the services it provides and be left in quiet enjoyment of my retirement home. All 58 pages are clear. concise and easy to understand. and there are not any other entries pertaining to painting in it. I obey the rules and know what they are and if it is not there, please don't imply that it is. Selective enforcement and spotty collection practices over years, clouding titles with baseless liens, are an invitation to a class action suit that the home-owners will win and some attorney will end up with the assets and the reserve money. I have had to line out fines on escrow closing statements and institute quiet title actions on behalf of sellers over the years and have never failed to put the matter right. That is probably where we are headed here.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Our HOA had the right to make you paint your house. If you did not, then we would pay to do it for you. Refuse to pay? We could lien you for the amount owed. Which if we paid for the contractor could be very expensive as you would have no choice who we used.

The HOA can typically enforce rules to keep one's exteriors in good and respectable shape. The reason being is the HOA's purpose is NOT to keep home values. It is to keep the homes ATTRACTIVE to potential buyers. So to have a house with a bad paint job or not approved colors, is within it's scope to enforce. Heck, we had it so you had to have White only blinds in the front windows!

So a recommendation to paint your home isn't out of scope of an HOA. Your HOA decided to enforce it by fines. Ours does it by doing it and sending the bill.

Former HOA President
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Jack,

Two questions:

1) Have you requested a meeting with the Board to discuss the issue (as it's possible that they are only aware of what the MC is telling them)?

2) When was the last time you (or had someone) paint the exterior of your home?
RoyalpitA
Posts: 195
Posted:
? 1987 ?

JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Mellissa, Ours as I have quoted does not. And Tim. (1) yes (2) Two years ago, I am acting as a visable spokesperson for a group of similar like minded P.O.'d home-owners caught up in this power grab. I am here collecting input to put before them in preparation for the next board elections. Thanks for all the help.
GlenM4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 141
Posted:
Jack,

You are making this too hard on your self. Just ask the management company to show documentation that they have the right to tell you when to paint.

Then you will know what part of the CCR, bylaws, rules, ect.. they are using as power to tell you when to paint.

until i saw this, i would not paint.
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Glen, I have and they can't, they come up with, "well it should have be in there" And again, no one of a dozen people who have tried could pick out a targeted house even when given the street that the house was on!
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JackE5 on 09/27/2018 1:26 PM

And again, no one of a dozen people who have tried could pick out a targeted house even when given the street that the house was on!

Were any of them Board members?
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
In case it was missed:

Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 09/27/2018 6:03 AM

Jack,

Two questions:

1) Have you requested a meeting with the Board to discuss the issue (as it's possible that they are only aware of what the MC is telling them)?

2) When was the last time you (or had someone) paint the exterior of your home?

JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Virginia- That (1) and (2) was answered above
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Virginia, yes 3 of the board members too the challenge and failed and 1 made the comment, "well it should have been in there"
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JackE5 on 09/27/2018 2:37 PM
Virginia- That (1) and (2) was answered above

California,

Sorry about that. I missed it.

Tim
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Thanks for the help, it seems we are repeating most input now. Do I kill this off or just let it sink?
RoyalpitA
Posts: 195
Posted:
gasp ... glub ... glub
JenniferG12 (Texas)
Posts: 103
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JackE5 on 09/27/2018 3:52 PM
Thanks for the help, it seems we are repeating most input now. Do I kill this off or just let it sink?

I am lost. You say it's verbatim stated the owner decides when, but that is not what you quoted in your opening post. And it wouldn't make sense. The owner could decide never and that wouldn't work.
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Jennifer to help you find your way, Yes it is the owners obligation, and part of that is to decide "when" The only control in the CC&R's is a change from the original colors. It was working quite well with no complaints from any-one as to lack of maintenance until the new management company took over 4 years ago and instituting "The painting project" Home owners in half million plus houses tend to take good care of them and have pride of ownership. None of the ones targeted could be identified by over a dozen people who tried even when they were told what streets they were on (included were two board members) The point being made here is the CC&R's are silent except for the 4 lines quoted in post #1 . Authority to compel is not there , period. Now we are spending many thousands of dollars in "inspections" and enforcement and this year for the first time in 18+ years we will run a $90,000 plus deficit. Most of that deficit can be traced to this. AND since you can't lien for fines in Calif. only the uninformed and timid will ever pay them.
JenniferG12 (Texas)
Posts: 103
Posted:
OK but those 4 lines DO NOT explicitly say the decision of 'when' is up to the owner, that is all I and another poster pointed out. Well, I went on to say that wouldn't make sense. Someone could decide when is never which wouldn't work.

I'm not saying I agree with what they are doing. I have no idea. They can't put liens? Then what teeth do fines have?
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
No teeth at all. If they place a lien and cloud the title for fines they will face a "quiet title" law-suit which they will lose and get to pay for the law-suit and damages. The biggest loss here is the loss of good will of the home-owners. Hundreds of violation notices will do that.They just want to pay their assessments and be left in quiet enjoyment of their properties. No one I know likes to be told what to do and when to do it when there is no written authority to do so.
RoyalpitA
Posts: 195
Posted:
... Authority to compel is not there , period. ...


Then why do you CONTINUE the Ka-Ka ?

PERIOD
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Till you hear the answer you want to hear... Anyone else wonder what the response would be if their neighbor needed to paint their home? Would they be upset the HOA can't enforce the painting rule then?

Former HOA President
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Read and understand the governing documents or make up the rules as you go. Simple choice.
RoyalpitA
Posts: 195
Posted:
Are you SURE, absolutely, positively, w/o a shadow of a doubt SURE, that you have the COMPLETE document STRAGHT FROM THE REGISTER OF DEEDS ?

If even an 'inkling' of a doubt -> GET IT DIRECT ;)
JackE5 (California)
Posts: 21
Posted:
Recorders # 19961031----- 8.46 am 10/31/96

Master Declaration of Covenants,conditions and restrictions for
--- --------- -- ------ a master planned development.

I spent over 40 years reading CC&R's for clients as a very active RE broker and bought here partly because of these well written CC&R's. They are as good as any I have ever seen AND they leave the home owners in quiet enjoyment of their homes. Either read and follow the rules or make them up as you go along with each change on the board.
RoyalpitA
Posts: 195
Posted:
the rules only apply to common elements

the RESTRICTIONS apply to your fee simple private home

as you well know

you now have several choices:

ignore and counter-punch if need be

start the 'legal process' with a 'demand letter' from your attorney

repaint following THEIR written specs

overturn the BOD via petition - meeting - election

move

BUT

please stop whining on the www

GenoS (Florida)
Posts: 4,276
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RoyalpitA on 09/28/2018 1:27 PM
the rules only apply to common elements

Not necessarily true in all states. Florida, for instance, allows reasonable rules and regulations on parcel use. A parcel is a lot with or without buildings on it and is not part of the common property.
GeorgeS21 (Florida)
Posts: 3,808
Posted:
Wow - was out for a few days - same thread with same info.

Do the court thing.

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