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FredW5 (Florida)
Posts: 177
Posted:
Happy New Year to All.
Our Master Association suddenly, after 20 years, decided to charge a yearly entry fee to all residents in order for them to continue to gain access to their homes through the residents gate . Many residents are very upset about this sudden change. (A Mailer was received on January 2nd stating that it goes into effect immediately, and if not paid, access would be denied, and residents would have to enter by waiting in line at the gatehouse. Is this Legal? What recourse do they have?. P.S This does not replace the existing Bar code Sticker.. Only renews it on a yearly basis.

Again Thanks, and a very Happy New Year!
Fred.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Is this legal? You will need to check with your local attorney.

Providing that they don't deny access (as you can still go through the gate) they may be able to get away with it, as there is likely a section in your governing documents that they may charge a fee for common amenities. You will have to read your governing docs to be sure.

If you don't like it, revolt and don't pay the fee (use the gate).
Encourage others to do the same. Then complain bring the issue up at meetings and find out what the heck is going on.

If need be, gather support and toss the bums out and seat a new Board that will get rid of the fee.
FredW5 (Florida)
Posts: 177
Posted:
They will deny Barcode access if fee not paid in 30 days.
FredW5 (Florida)
Posts: 177
Posted:
They will deny Barcode access if fee not paid in 30 days.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By FredW5 on 01/04/2017 6:43 AM
They will deny Barcode access if fee not paid in 30 days.

But, as I understand your posting, they will still allow you to access the community. You will simply need to utilize the main gate with a guard.

Therefore, ingress and egress is still allowed. It will simply take more time.
If you want to skip the line, you will likely have to pay the additional fee for use of that amenity.

FredW5 (Florida)
Posts: 177
Posted:
Main gate with guard usually has a very,very long line, especially mornings and evenings. So far many residents are complaining, especially since the Master Board By- Laws states that "2 Free Barcodes will be given to each resident."

TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By FredW5 on 01/04/2017 9:21 AM

So far many residents are complaining, especially since the Master Board By- Laws states that "2 Free Barcodes will be given to each resident."

Now we have more information.

If the Bylaws specify that two barcode passes are to be provided for free, the Board needs to comply with those Bylaws.

Keep in mind that they can change the Bylaws, but until they are changed, the Board needs to comply.

It may be worth asking where the authority comes from to override the Bylaws.

Better yet, it may be worth having an attorney ask that question on your behalf. Perhaps several of your neighbors could get together to pay for the attorneys time (I suspect around $300).
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Tim offers a good idea, Fred! This is especially so if the board a cannot show you where they have the authority to add this charge.

Btw, wasn't this decsion made in an open board meetings as required (I think!) in FL?
AllisonD (Florida)
Posts: 449
Posted:
Is it possible that they upgraded the system, allowed everyone to keep their current barcodes but are charging the fee to offset the cost of the upgrade and yearly maintenance? Are you paying for gate costs through your dues? Was a reserve account established for an upgrade to the system?
FredW5 (Florida)
Posts: 177
Posted:
Thanks for all the responses.! They (Master Association) did upgrade the system over one year ago, and each community is paying for gate costs.
There was a reserve account for upgrading.
Bottom line, so far: Many other community Boards and residents are complaining about the yearly fee, and considering hiring an attorney for a class action suit. We are waiting for a response from the Master Board.
AllisonD (Florida)
Posts: 449
Posted:
For my new keypad we purchased 2 years ago, the gate company offered to do the programming (residents moving in and out) for a fee. I learned how to do it myself and saved us quite a bit, but could that be the cost they are charging? Where do you think the money is going? Did they have enough for the purchase or did they vote to borrow from another reserve fund and now must pay it back? What do they say is the reason for the yearly fee?
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Per Allison, That's basically my question above given FL's open meeting laws.
FredW5 (Florida)
Posts: 177
Posted:
This was passed after many contentious open meetings. There were no radical changes in the Gate computers, since 3 years ago requiring changes in the Master dues, or assessments.

Since this is not in the BY-laws,apparently there is a class action suit in the works several sub- associations and by many residents. . Will post results.
Thanks, everyone for your input.
AllisonD (Florida)
Posts: 449
Posted:
FredW5 what do the minutes of the meeting say is the reason the money is needed? What is it funding paying for??
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Allison asks a good question, Fred.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
I believe that the key point is being missed.

It doesn't matter what the money is used for.

Since the Bylaws specify that each owner shall receive two free barcode passes, any charge associated with those two passes would be improper.

If the Board desires to charge for additional passes, fine.
If the Board desires to recoup funds for the new system, then they need to adopt a special assessment or to increase annual assessments.

If the Board desires to charge for the two passes, they first need to amend the Bylaws.

There very well may be a logical and good reason to have a monetary charge. However, based on what has been provided, it appears that the Board went about it improperly.
FredW5 (Florida)
Posts: 177
Posted:
Minutes say nothing regarding the yearly fee. Only that "a fee will be imposed on existing Barcodes" (Also note, residents are angry since in order to "renew" they have to supply:
1:Barcode Numbers
2:Copy of Auto registratio
3:Copy Of Drivers License who will use the barcode entry.
4:Copy of the Lease/(Hme ownership.n
AllisonD (Florida)
Posts: 449
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By FredW5 on 01/04/2017 9:21 AM
Main gate with guard usually has a very,very long line, especially mornings and evenings. So far many residents are complaining, especially since the Master Board By- Laws states that "2 Free Barcodes will be given to each resident."


So you got your 2 free barcodes. Do your docs say anything else? Do they forbid charging a yearly fee for programming services or paying for an upgraded system or replenishing reserves? You still have not said or do not know what the money will pay for.....
AllisonD (Florida)
Posts: 449
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 01/07/2017 12:51 AM
I believe that the key point is being missed.

It doesn't matter what the money is used for.

Since the Bylaws specify that each owner shall receive two free barcode passes, any charge associated with those two passes would be improper.

If the Board desires to charge for additional passes, fine.
If the Board desires to recoup funds for the new system, then they need to adopt a special assessment or to increase annual assessments.

If the Board desires to charge for the two passes, they first need to amend the Bylaws.

There very well may be a logical and good reason to have a monetary charge. However, based on what has been provided, it appears that the Board went about it improperly.

Why would any funding associated with the 2 bar codes be improper? Bar codes cost money, so they get 2 free ones, but what about the bar code reader? and the continual programming? How do 2 free bar codes translate to the elimination of all other associated costs?
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
It also seems a little unusual to me that the bar code being free is stated in the bylaws. I'd expect it to be in some other doc.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AllisonD on 01/07/2017 4:53 PM
Posted By TimB4 on 01/07/2017 12:51 AM
I believe that the key point is being missed.

It doesn't matter what the money is used for.

Since the Bylaws specify that each owner shall receive two free barcode passes, any charge associated with those two passes would be improper.

If the Board desires to charge for additional passes, fine.
If the Board desires to recoup funds for the new system, then they need to adopt a special assessment or to increase annual assessments.

If the Board desires to charge for the two passes, they first need to amend the Bylaws.

There very well may be a logical and good reason to have a monetary charge. However, based on what has been provided, it appears that the Board went about it improperly.


Why would any funding associated with the 2 bar codes be improper? Bar codes cost money, so they get 2 free ones, but what about the bar code reader? and the continual programming? How do 2 free bar codes translate to the elimination of all other associated costs?

Allison,

I'm not saying that the costs are likely aren't valid.
I'm saying that, due to what we have been told is in the governing documents, that assessments should be paying for those costs and not fees associated with the Barcode passes. That is, at least not until the governing documents are changed.

FredW5 (Florida)
Posts: 177
Posted:
Hi.
It is not stated in the BY-Laws. In fact, there is no mention whatsoever of Bar codes.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Now I'm really confused, Fred, since your wrote above: "So far many residents are complaining, especially since the Master Board By- Laws states that '2 Free Barcodes will be given to each resident.'" Can you clarify?
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
I'm with Kerry, Fred is now contradicting himself.

Quote:
Posted By FredW5 on 01/04/2017 9:21 AM [emphasis added]
Main gate with guard usually has a very,very long line, especially mornings and evenings. So far many residents are complaining, especially since the Master Board By- Laws states that "2 Free Barcodes will be given to each resident."

Quote:
Posted By FredW5 on 01/08/2017 11:45 AM [emphasis added]
Hi.
It is not stated in the BY-Laws. In fact, there is no mention whatsoever of Bar codes.

FredW5 (Florida)
Posts: 177
Posted:
Sorry. Clarification : Our Community By-Laws mentions the 2 free Barcodes given to each new resident. Not in the Master Association By- Laws.
AllisonD (Florida)
Posts: 449
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 01/07/2017 8:06 PM
Posted By AllisonD on 01/07/2017 4:53 PM
Posted By TimB4 on 01/07/2017 12:51 AM
I believe that the key point is being missed.

It doesn't matter what the money is used for.

Since the Bylaws specify that each owner shall receive two free barcode passes, any charge associated with those two passes would be improper.

If the Board desires to charge for additional passes, fine.
If the Board desires to recoup funds for the new system, then they need to adopt a special assessment or to increase annual assessments.

If the Board desires to charge for the two passes, they first need to amend the Bylaws.

There very well may be a logical and good reason to have a monetary charge. However, based on what has been provided, it appears that the Board went about it improperly.


Why would any funding associated with the 2 bar codes be improper? Bar codes cost money, so they get 2 free ones, but what about the bar code reader? and the continual programming? How do 2 free bar codes translate to the elimination of all other associated costs?


Allison,

I'm not saying that the costs are likely aren't valid.
I'm saying that, due to what we have been told is in the governing documents, that assessments should be paying for those costs and not fees associated with the Barcode passes. That is, at least not until the governing documents are changed.


Interesting take, I can see your point. I always feel like if the docs say they shall do something, or not do something, then it is so written. But if the docs are silent on the matter, then its open to interpretation. Since his docs say 2 bar codes are free, I was thinking he got 2 free bar codes and that is it on the bar codes. Obviously we are missing information.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I'm one of the many posters here who aren't in HOAs with Master Associations (MA).

Do the rules, Bylaws, etc. of the MA trump those of the sub-HOAs? Does the reserves accounts for the MA cover upgrading the barcodes? Or does each sub-HOA contribute to that reserves line item for "their own" units or homes?
AllisonD (Florida)
Posts: 449
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By FredW5 on 01/08/2017 12:56 PM
Sorry. Clarification : Our Community By-Laws mentions the 2 free Barcodes given to each new resident. Not in the Master Association By- Laws.

OK some missing information. Your sub-association's docs say that your 2 bar codes are free. You got your 2 free bar codes. But the bar codes are only 1 part of the workings of an entry gate and those workings must be funded. Are the entry gates operated completely under the auspices of your sub-association or are they operated by the Master Board? It seems as though there are other expenses related to the entry gates that need funding (they are unrelated to the 2 free bar codes) and this is what they are charging residents for. Can you find any other information in your association or Master docs that have anything to do with funding the entry gate (gates, operators, keypads, bar code reader)?
AllisonD (Florida)
Posts: 449
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KerryL1 on 01/08/2017 4:37 PM
I'm one of the many posters here who aren't in HOAs with Master Associations (MA).

Do the rules, Bylaws, etc. of the MA trump those of the sub-HOAs? Does the reserves accounts for the MA cover upgrading the barcodes? Or does each sub-HOA contribute to that reserves line item for "their own" units or homes?

Kerry, I am under a Master Association. Usually there are common properties and limited common properties. The common properties are usually amenities like the golf course or tennis courts or storage lots. The limited common properties are usually for use by the sub-associations only and not the other sub-associations. There could be a scenario where the gated entrances are common property for use by all residents or there could be separate entrances for each sub-association making them limited common properties.

Each sub contributes towards services like cable tv that are under the Master. The subs docs would say that the Master takes care of this or that and the Master's docs would say the same. The subs docs would also say what the sub is solely in charge of (like their own irrigation) and would probably not mention the Master. I suppose there could be questions about which entity trumps when the docs are ambiguous. In the posters case, I think either he is confused about the Master and subs or he is not looking in the right place for the info. Maybe during their yearly budget meeting they approved an expense he is not aware of. Or they may have a shortfall they are trying to replenish. If they have contacted an attorney I am sure he or she will figure it out. I think of it like the Master is the federal government and the sub-association is the state government.

JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
The bottom line question is if the Master and Sub Associations document conflict and/or has a lack of clarification who rules?

It seems in this situation the Sub docs say two free gate passes (interpreted to be always free) but the Master has implemented a gate pass surcharge. My initial blush is the Master rules.
AllisonD (Florida)
Posts: 449
Posted:
I do not think the poster has indicated that there are conflicting rules. Its very possible that his association has built into its budget, or has purchased in advance, bar codes for its residents and the residents get them 'for free'. Of course nothing is really free, its just that the residents do not have to pay for 2 bar codes when received. I would like to know from the poster what you do when you purchase a new car or if you have more than 2 cars in your household... do you pay for additional bar codes?

Also, the bar codes appear to be supplied by the sub association but the yearly fee appears to be charged by the Master. This tells me that the gates, hardware and software may be the responsibility of the Master. If the sub association docs do not say anything else about the entry other than 2 free bar codes, then it seems like the Master must have the maintenance responsibility in its docs. Another question for the poster: What do the Master docs say about the entry and what does their budget meeting minutes say about the entry and/or fee you are being charged? They cant just pull this stuff out of thin air; there must be mention of it somewhere.
FredW5 (Florida)
Posts: 177
Posted:
Thanks for the replies: There seem to be conflicting rules between each community and the Master. When someone purchases a home (in our community) they are told they will be given 2 free Barcodes by the entry gate guards, who are the ones to place them on windows.
Indeed, the Master is in control of the entry and Barcodes.

To answer (Please forgive the replies in caps) :" I would like to know from the poster what you do when you purchase a new car or if you have more than 2 cars in your household... do you pay for additional bar codes?

If a new car is purchased, residents have always received free barcode replacements.
IF there are more than 2 cars, then a charge is made for the additional car(s).

To Answer :"What do the Master docs say about the entry
(NOTHING at all.)

and what does their budget meeting minutes say about the entry and/or fee you are being charged?

(NOTHING REGARDING THE SUDDEN NEW CHARGES.-ONLY THAT THERE HAVE BEEN SEVERAL DISCUSSION MEETINGS . THEN A REQUEST FOR PAYMENT WAS SENT TO ALL, WITHOUT PREVIOUS NOTICE)

They cant just pull this stuff out of thin air; there must be mention of it somewhere..

THERE IS NOT. THEREFORE,THE MASTER, AFTER BEING CONTACTED BY OTHER COMMUNITY RESIDENTS AND ATTORNEYS, ARE NOW "REVISITING" THE CHARGES.

KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Again, Fred, or other knowledgeable FL posters. My understanding is that decisions such as this new charge for Barcodes must be made at open meetings of the Board in FL, an dnot in some sort of secret "discussion meetings." True??? Or not???
AllisonD (Florida)
Posts: 449
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KerryL1 on 01/10/2017 11:11 AM
Again, Fred, or other knowledgeable FL posters. My understanding is that decisions such as this new charge for Barcodes must be made at open meetings of the Board in FL, an dnot in some sort of secret "discussion meetings." True??? Or not???

Absolutely correct. That is why I was asking those questions.
FredW5 (Florida)
Posts: 177
Posted:
True.
In this case, there were several contentious open meetings. While many residents and Sub-communties were against this, and not all communities were represented, nevertheless the Master Board decided unilaterally to approve the charges.
As I mentioned, after many complaints , these charges are being reconsidered and discussed at the next Master meeting.

Will respond after the outcome of this matter.
Thanks again for your informative inquiries and responses.

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