Quote:
Posted By LarryB13 on 08/17/2016 11:17 AM
At the other end, the statute (ARS 33-1803) requires providing a hearing if an owner disputes the notice of violation. I see nothing in the statutes that requires the board to serve as the hearing officer, so this function could also be delegated so that the board does not become judge, jury, and executioner.
The rules of the Arizona Supreme Court address the Unauthorized Practice of Law. My reading of those rules is that only a member of the state bar is permitted to make a determination of a person's legal rights. Since there are few lawyers on most boards it is likely to be a technical violation of the rules for the board to hear an appeal. Therefore, hiring an attorney to hear an owner's appeal would be prudent.
My understanding is that when an attorney is paid by one party but asked to "rule" on a matter involving a party with adverse interests to the first party, a conflict of interests, and more legal problems, arises. I believe the way to go is to provide for the option of mediation/arbitration in the HOA's governing documents, with a statement that the mediator/arbitrator's fees up front will be split by the two parties, and then the losing party has to reimburse the winning party for the fees.
I also disagree that only a member of the bar can make a determination of a person's "legal rights." This may be so in some settings, but in universities and some non-profit corporations, hearings are held and typically, attorneys are not required to be involved. They're even discouraged. Why? The courts actually prefer that organizations try to settle things within first. Hence the effort by universities and HOAs to have some kind of reasonable due process in place, and not necessarily involving any attorneys in the hearing itself.
At my former HOA, the board held a hearing for a HOA officer, to remove him. The Board did consult the HOA attorney. The HOA attorney said he could be present but there was no need for him, and he was at the other end of the phone instantly if we had any questions. Proper notice was given of this special meeting. The accused HOA officer was told he could bring his attorney, if he wished. He did not. One director presented his side. The HOA officer presented his. The rest of the Board voted to remove him. It stuck, without further challenge.
The saga of two HOA members warring over the noise of basketball bouncing was posted here not long ago. Both HOA members were attorneys. As I recall, the court tore both attorneys new anuses for not finding a way to settle this without bothering the courts.