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DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Hello to all. Our Association has been Incorporated for the last 26 years. April 30th, 2015, our HOA Board allowed our Corporation status to terminate. No Members were ever told of happening, nor was it voted on by our 300 Member Association. I personally own a Business that is Incorporated, and it is set up that way to protect my Family, Home and my Personal Assets. When I inquire about this subject, the only reply I received was: "It was done under the advice from our Attorney".

This same Attorney, represents 4 out of the 11 HOAs we belong to, for support of our Community Pools. We are the only HOA, that is now, unincorporated, out of the 11, as far as our State Corporation Commission information states. My theory is this was done so our Board was no longer regulated under our States Non Stock Corporation Laws. I would be very grateful for anyone else advice to see if they have experienced this same issue or at the very least, how is this better for our Community, as a whole?
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DanaT on 07/19/2016 2:14 AM
Hello to all. Our Association has been Incorporated for the last 26 years. April 30th, 2015, our HOA Board allowed our Corporation status to terminate. No Members were ever told of happening, nor was it voted on by our 300 Member Association. I personally own a Business that is Incorporated, and it is set up that way to protect my Family, Home and my Personal Assets. When I inquire about this subject, the only reply I received was: "It was done under the advice from our Attorney".

This same Attorney, represents 4 out of the 11 HOAs we belong to, for support of our Community Pools. We are the only HOA, that is now, unincorporated, out of the 11, as far as our State Corporation Commission information states. My theory is this was done so our Board was no longer regulated under our States Non Stock Corporation Laws. I would be very grateful for anyone else advice to see if they have experienced this same issue or at the very least, how is this better for our Community, as a whole?

Letting your corporate status lapse by mistake is not uncommon. And it's easily fixed. All that needs to be done is file some papers and pay a small fee.

Have never heard of any HOA letting their corporate registration lapse on purpose. Any lawyer who advised it is an idiot IMO>

When your HOA is not recognized as a corporation, each of the owners is individually responsible for any liability that would have fallen on the corporation.

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By NpS on 07/19/2016 2:45 AM
Posted By DanaT on 07/19/2016 2:14 AM
Hello to all. Our Association has been Incorporated for the last 26 years. April 30th, 2015, our HOA Board allowed our Corporation status to terminate.

Letting your corporate status lapse by mistake is not uncommon. And it's easily fixed. All that needs to be done is file some papers and pay a small fee.

Have never heard of any HOA letting their corporate registration lapse on purpose. Any lawyer who advised it is an idiot IMO>

When your HOA is not recognized as a corporation, each of the owners is individually responsible for any liability that would have fallen on the corporation.

Thanks for your reply. I was thinking along those same lines. Below is the direct questions I sent the Board. As with all their e-mail, they forward it to our PMC. This was their direct reply.

"I am also requesting the following information as well.

1. Does the Board plan to reinstate our hoa status concerning the Virginia
Corporation Commission, from terminated to active? If no, why?

You replied: No, the board does not plan to reinstated this as per
discussions with legal counsel".

The next day, I asked this question and have yet to get a reply. It has been close to two weeks now.

"I ask again: Why? Did our board take a vote on this matter with the
Association, or was this a decision they made on their own, without a vote
from the HOA Membership"?

This matter will be brought up in our next meeting, so it is officially logged into the Minuets. As their answer clearly states, they have no intention of reinstating our Corporation Status. I even had that packet mailed to me, but I have no authority to fill it out and make it legal.
PitA
Posts: 1,416
Posted:
Simple:

They are, in the medical sense, imbeciles.

Imbecile:

NOUN
1.
a stupid person.

synonyms: idiot · ass · blockhead · dunce · dolt · ignoramus ·
[more]

ADJECTIVE
1.stupid; idiotic:

"try not to make imbecile remarks"

The words moron, imbecile, and idiot mean different things. In psychology, an idiot has the least intelligence on the IQ scale (this now is equivalent to someone who is mentally retarded or the more politically correct “mentally challenged”); an imbecile is not quite as dumb as an idiot and is now considered equivalent to moderate retardation; a moron is then the highest level of intelligence for someone who is mentally retarded, thus considered as being mildly mentally retarded. Specifically, those who have an IQ between 0 and 25 are idiots; IQs between 26 and 50 are considered imbeciles; and those who have an IQ between 51 and 70 are considered morons.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Dana,

The thing to point out to the Board and to the membership is that by not being incorporated, the membership loses the corporate shield.
Without this shield, each and every homeowners is liable for any legal action that would have been brought against the Association (if incorporated). They would be named individually and be required to defend themselves individually.

Whereas, if the corporate shield was in place, only the Association would be named in any legal action and the Association's insurance would likely cover.
DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 07/19/2016 5:24 AM
Dana,

The thing to point out to the Board and to the membership is that by not being incorporated, the membership loses the corporate shield.
Without this shield, each and every homeowners is liable for any legal action that would have been brought against the Association (if incorporated). They would be named individually and be required to defend themselves individually.

Whereas, if the corporate shield was in place, only the Association would be named in any legal action and the Association's insurance would likely cover.

I tried that process Tim, so, I took them public and contacted 295 Members, via the US Postal Service. I hope this is not against the rules for referencing our own community website, but this is what these Members will read, via our investigation.

http://www.stratfordcondo.us/corporation-terminated/
PitA
Posts: 1,416
Posted:
excellent

now you need to relocate

for your own protection

financial and physical

DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By PitA on 07/19/2016 7:52 AM
excellent

now you need to relocate

for your own protection

financial and physical


That's funny. My best defense is I know my HOA Docs, inside and out. More importantly, I know my State Laws, concerning The Va Condo Act, even better. I live by the rule that if you are not in compliance, get there! The only thing they can do to me, is write me violation letters. If they do, and I am in the wrong, I will comply ASAP. Then I will demand the same enforcement for the rest of my Community. If others get angry, I will simply state that I have no desire to be treated as a second class citizen, any more then they would. If nothing else, it may just get them to the Meeting. My fight will never be with my Board, it will always be with the proper enforcement of my CCR's.
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Dana,

Does your declaration specify that your association must be incorporated as a non-profit?

Is your association for a condo?
PitA
Posts: 1,416
Posted:
Dana,

Better question:

Does your declaration specify that your association must be incorporated ?

If yes - all remains as it was.

If not - they are STILL imbeciles (who probably WILL make your life miserable.
DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By LarryB13 on 07/19/2016 10:47 AM
Dana,

Does your declaration specify that your association must be incorporated as a non-profit?

Is your association for a condo?

No, it does not state that verbiage in our declaration and yes, we are a Condo. We do fall under the Virginia Condominium Act and it states the following:

" § 55-79.73. Bylaws to be recorded with declaration; contents; unit owners' association; executive organ; amendment of bylaws.

A. There shall be recorded simultaneously with the declaration a set of bylaws providing for the self-government of the condominium by an association of all the unit owners. The unit owners' association may be incorporated".
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Dana,

In a condo each owner has a deed to a specific piece of real estate and an undivided interest in the all the common areas. The association owns no property at all. What would be the advantages of having an incorporated association that has no assets?

If I slip and fall in your common area, you and the other owners may have a personal liability to me as it is your property. Having an incorporated association does not change that fact.

Your board should have given the members some notice that it was surrendering its corporate status, but I do not see a big problem with an unincorporated condo association.

DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By PitA on 07/19/2016 12:03 PM
Dana,

Better question:

Does your declaration specify that your association must be incorporated ?

If yes - all remains as it was.

If not - they are STILL imbeciles (who probably WILL make your life miserable.

Our Declaration states in the second paragraph, that "The Declarant is the owner in fee simple in the real property more particularly described in Exhibit A, attached herein and incorporated herein by this reference, said real property located in Prince William County Virginia".

The language is very broad and I have no idea if that passage is stating, that the phrase is incorporated into our documents, or, if the Association will be incorporated. Like I said, we have been incorporated for 26 years and every member I have talked with, had no idea that we were now terminated. We were incorporated in 1989 and our Instruments were recorded with Prince William County in 1990.

IMHO, I think this was done, so they would not be subject to the Virginia Non Stock Corporation Laws. I truly can not think of one single reason that their decision, is for the betterment of our Community. Like I said, it is a $26.00 renewal fee each year and our dues raise close to 3/4 of a million $'s.
DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By LarryB13 on 07/19/2016 12:36 PM
Dana,

In a condo each owner has a deed to a specific piece of real estate and an undivided interest in the all the common areas. The association owns no property at all. What would be the advantages of having an incorporated association that has no assets?

If I slip and fall in your common area, you and the other owners may have a personal liability to me as it is your property. Having an incorporated association does not change that fact.

Your board should have given the members some notice that it was surrendering its corporate status, but I do not see a big problem with an unincorporated condo association.


Larry, it is my understanding that even-though each Unit Owner has a equal interest of our common elements, by not being incorporated, we could all be named as co-defendants, as per the example you gave above. If we are incorporated, then all you can do is go after the BOD as well as our insurance company. Our BOD is also protected under a Indemnity clause, to protect them as individuals, as per the Virginia Non Stock Protection Laws. That is why I could not believe they did this. If nothing else, they lost their protection as well as our own.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I know next to nothing about this topic as you'll soon see. You have Articles of Incorporation, right, Dana? How does an HOA undo or ignore its Articles?

And what do they say?
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KerryL1 on 07/19/2016 6:13 PM
I know next to nothing about this topic as you'll soon see. You have Articles of Incorporation, right, Dana? How does an HOA undo or ignore its Articles?

And what do they say?

In most cases Articles of Incorporation don't do much more than identify the name and type of the corporation and it's address of record.

It's merely a registration process, not a set of rules to follow.

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DanaT on 07/19/2016 1:31 PM

Larry, it is my understanding that even-though each Unit Owner has a equal interest of our common elements, by not being incorporated, we could all be named as co-defendants, as per the example you gave above. If we are incorporated, then all you can do is go after the BOD as well as our insurance company. Our BOD is also protected under a Indemnity clause, to protect them as individuals, as per the Virginia Non Stock Protection Laws. That is why I could not believe they did this. If nothing else, they lost their protection as well as our own.


All owners are potential defendants in personal injury cases and other torts. Plaintiffs are not bound by your decision to incorporate nor are they required to sue a party who owns non of the property involved unless there is state law to the contrary.

Being incorporated might help the board members avoid personal liability for contract claims brought by vendors.

If I had a claim of any type I would prefer to serve just one statutory agent instead of 300 individual members. The lack of a corporate entity just might dissuade me from filing a lawsuit unless the court grants some streamlined method of service. Typical service of process runs about $50 on up per defendant and that is only if they answer the door on the first attempt. Multiply that times 300 and factor in the ones that have to be tracked down and it becomes a major burden just to initiate a lawsuit.

I am also of the belief that a big insurance policy is a magnet for hungry lawyers. Eliminating the corporate shield and dropping the insurance may discourage a lot of potential claims.

Have you asked your board for a copy of the lawyer's advice to drop the corporate status? It would be nice to know his reasoning.

DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Posted By KerryL1 on 07/19/2016 6:13 PM. "I know next to nothing about this topic as you'll soon see. You have Articles of Incorporation, right, Dana? How does an HOA undo or ignore its Articles? And what do they say"?

Some HOA Boards will do things without informing their Association Members. It is done in secret and they assume no one will even notice. To do away with any Corporation, you just don't pay the renewal fee. In Virginia, to do it properly, you submit the required form with a $50.00 check. As far as what they say, all they have said is they did it under the advice of their Attorney. Please keep in mind that this matter just came to light, it will be the first question asked at our next meeting.

Posted:7/19/2016 6:32:01 PM by NpS (Pennsylvania). "In most cases Articles of Incorporation don't do much more than identify the name and type of the corporation and it's address of record. It's merely a registration process, not a set of rules to follow".

You are partially correct. While our CCRs or Articles of Incorporation carry no rules or regulations, they do place us under the authority of the Virginia Non Stock Corporation Act. These are State Laws that can be enforces, with very little effort, depending on if and how, they are being abused. They set forth the rules and regulations that must be followed. https://vacode.org/13.1/10/

Posted:7/19/2016 9:03:34 PM by LarryB13(Arizona). "I am also of the belief that a big insurance policy is a magnet for hungry lawyers. Eliminating the corporate shield and dropping the insurance may discourage a lot of potential claims. Have you asked your board for a copy of the lawyer's advice to drop the corporate status? It would be nice to know his reasoning".

Dropping our insurance coverage down is not an option. By dropping our corporate shield, IMHO, they simply put us all at risk and targeted us as co-defendants. They offered no reasoning for doing so, other then it was done under legal advice. I truly due expect their next comment to be: "We can not discuss this situation due to Attorney Client Privilege".

As far as the example you gave for your lawsuit, I am not an Attorney, nor do I play one on the Internet, this statement is concerning the requirements for filing a small claims case in your State:

"Get the facts straight so you can complete the forms correctly and answer any questions court personnel may need to know. Be sure to obtain the correct legal name of the defendant, correct address and place/address of employment. If the defendant is a Corporation or Limited Liability Company you would use the legal corporate or LLC name as the defendant. If the defendant is a Corporation or LLC, you may need to contact the secretary of state in your state and obtain the proper name and address to serve with a copy of the suit. This person is called a registered agent and is designated by the corporation to receive process or summons when the corporation is sued. Be sure to also contact the small claims court to determine the filing fee for filing the claim".

You can read the article here. http://smallclaims.uslegal.com/small-claims-laws-by-state/arizona-small-claims-law/

On a side note. Could someone please explain to me how to do multi-able quotes in responding? Thanks.
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DanaT on 07/20/2016 2:40 AM
Posted:7/19/2016 6:32:01 PM by NpS (Pennsylvania). "In most cases Articles of Incorporation don't do much more than identify the name and type of the corporation and it's address of record. It's merely a registration process, not a set of rules to follow".

You are partially correct. While our CCRs or Articles of Incorporation carry no rules or regulations, they do place us under the authority of the Virginia Non Stock Corporation Act. These are State Laws that can be enforces, with very little effort, depending on if and how, they are being abused. They set forth the rules and regulations that must be followed. https://vacode.org/13.1/10/

Kerry asked the question whether there was anything in the Articles of Incorporation that should be looked at. My answer was no, with a brief explanation that, in most cases, the document itself is just a registration form. It should go without saying that a registered corporation is subject to the corporate laws of the state.

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DanaT on 07/20/2016 2:40 AM
On a side note. Could someone please explain to me how to do multi-able quotes in responding? Thanks.

Quote.

Quote again.

Copy 2nd quote into 1st post.

Repeat as needed.

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 07/20/2016 5:16 AM
Dana,

Here is some more info on the topic of incorporation or not:

Subject: What administrative dissolution means to an HOA a 2015 thread on this forum


Thanks Tim. I did do a search via this website, but it kept kicking it back as "Service Unavailable". The thread you referenced, looks to state most of what is being stated, in this thread as well.

Quote:
Posted By NpS on 07/20/2016 5:30 AM
Posted By DanaT on 07/20/2016 2:40 AM
Posted:7/19/2016 6:32:01 PM by NpS (Pennsylvania). "In most cases Articles of Incorporation don't do much more than identify the name and type of the corporation and it's address of record. It's merely a registration process, not a set of rules to follow". Kerry asked the question whether there was anything in the Articles of Incorporation that should be looked at. My answer was no, with a brief explanation that, in most cases, the document itself is just a registration form. It should go without saying that a registered corporation is subject to the corporate laws of the state.

You are correct, I meant no offense. I will pay closer attention.

Quote:
Posted By NpS on 07/20/2016 5:36 AM
Posted By DanaT on 07/20/2016 2:40 AM
On a side note. Could someone please explain to me how to do multi-able quotes in responding? Thanks.


Quote.

Quote again.

Copy 2nd quote into 1st post.

Repeat as needed.

Thanks for the OJT!! ;-)
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DanaT on 07/20/2016 6:41 AM
Thanks for the OJT!! ;-)

Looks like you figured it out on your first try. Impressed.

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Since, as we've learned from Tim, VA, like CA, is an open meeting state, I would be very annoyed that this major decision was made behind Owners' backs.

We booted out a Board for such secrecy--maybe it's time for you & others to boot out yours.

If nothing else, I hope you and other Owners ask tough questions of the Board at your next open meeting, as you've suggested. When something like this is done illegally, you're worried, I'm sure, about what other actions have been done in secret.
DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By NpS on 07/20/2016 11:14 AM
Posted By DanaT on 07/20/2016 6:41 AM
Thanks for the OJT!! ;-)


Looks like you figured it out on your first try. Impressed.

It's not that I am that smart, it is the fact you explained it very well. ;-)

Quote:
Posted By KerryL1 on 07/20/2016 11:21 AM
Since, as we've learned from Tim, VA, like CA, is an open meeting state, I would be very annoyed that this major decision was made behind Owners' backs.

We booted out a Board for such secrecy--maybe it's time for you & others to boot out yours.

If nothing else, I hope you and other Owners ask tough questions of the Board at your next open meeting, as you've suggested. When something like this is done illegally, you're worried, I'm sure, about what other actions have been done in secret.

You hit the nail on the head. Our Bylaws allow any Unit Owner to audit our finances, at our own expense. I think it would be wise to have this done, as even our simplest questions seem to get stonewalled. I have also made the decision to stop all contact via e-mails concerning questions. I will now do this at the meetings, so they get logged into the minuets.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Dana

Do not be so sure your questions will be included in the Minutes. Quite often all that has to be in the Minutes are Motions made and the results, nothing else.

TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DanaT on 07/20/2016 2:40 AM

On a side note. Could someone please explain to me how to do multi-able quotes in responding? Thanks.

See Subject: Posting Tips (and testing thread) thread on this forum.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
But, Dana, JohnC is right. Unless there's a board policy that Owners' comments will be note in the minutes of board meetings, the Board doesn't have to include your comments, questions, etc.

Our Board does happen to have a policy--though not required in CA-- that all Owner comments, questions, etc., during our open forums are recorded in the minutes.
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnC46 on 07/20/2016 3:14 PM
Do not be so sure your questions will be included in the Minutes. Quite often all that has to be in the Minutes are Motions made and the results, nothing else.


Your emails and letters are part of the records of the association, whether the board wishes approves of what you said or not. What you say at a meeting will be part of the record only if the scribe includes your words and the board agrees to make them a part of the minutes.

DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnC46 on 07/20/2016 3:14 PM
Dana

Do not be so sure your questions will be included in the Minutes. Quite often all that has to be in the Minutes are Motions made and the results, nothing else.


I went through the last 12 months worth of our open meeting minuets, and they had questions asked by the Members, included. Whether they include ours, remains to be seen.

Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 07/20/2016 6:05 PM
Posted By DanaT on 07/20/2016 2:40 AM

On a side note. Could someone please explain to me how to do multi-able quotes in responding? Thanks.


See Subject: Posting Tips (and testing thread) thread on this forum.

Thanks Tim, @NpS showed me the light but I did bookmark your reference link. ;-)

Quote:
Posted By KerryL1 on 07/20/2016 6:14 PM
But, Dana, JohnC is right. Unless there's a board policy that Owners' comments will be note in the minutes of board meetings, the Board doesn't have to include your comments, questions, etc.

Our Board does happen to have a policy--though not required in CA-- that all Owner comments, questions, etc., during our open forums are recorded in the minutes.

Thanks for your advice. I will see if I can find any similar verbiage via our State Laws.

Quote:
Posted By LarryB13 on 07/20/2016 6:16 PM
Posted By JohnC46 on 07/20/2016 3:14 PM
Do not be so sure your questions will be included in the Minutes. Quite often all that has to be in the Minutes are Motions made and the results, nothing else.


Your emails and letters are part of the records of the association, whether the board wishes approves of what you said or not. What you say at a meeting will be part of the record only if the scribe includes your words and the board agrees to make them a part of the minutes.

You Sir, get the "Gold Star". Your comment gave me the idea of simply setting up a time next week and requesting to view all our records, via our PMC. That should show / tell me what they keep on record and what they do not.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By LarryB13 on 07/20/2016 6:16 PM
Posted By JohnC46 on 07/20/2016 3:14 PM
Do not be so sure your questions will be included in the Minutes. Quite often all that has to be in the Minutes are Motions made and the results, nothing else.


Your emails and letters are part of the records of the association, whether the board wishes approves of what you said or not. What you say at a meeting will be part of the record only if the scribe includes your words and the board agrees to make them a part of the minutes.


Keeping in mind that not all letters or emails are saved.
SueW6 (Michigan)
Posts: 814
Posted:
Our homeowner's association dropped its corporate status some years ago. They just want to be a loosely run group. If your membership is not mandatory, then drop out if it makes you feel uncomfortable.

I visited their insurance man and he assured me that they have general liability of one million $$$ and D&O liability coverage, so I kept my membership.

NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SueW6 on 07/21/2016 5:56 PM
Our homeowner's association dropped its corporate status some years ago. They just want to be a loosely run group. If your membership is not mandatory, then drop out if it makes you feel uncomfortable.

I visited their insurance man and he assured me that they have general liability of one million $$$ and D&O liability coverage, so I kept my membership.


That explanation wouldn't be good enough for me.

I don't want to be personally named in a lawsuit. And with no corproration in place, I'm likely to be named whether I'm a member or not.

Being loosely run has nothing to do with it.

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By NpS on 07/21/2016 6:03 PM
Posted By SueW6 on 07/21/2016 5:56 PM

I visited their insurance man and he assured me that they have general liability of one million $$$ and D&O liability coverage, so I kept my membership.



That explanation wouldn't be good enough for me.

I don't want to be personally named in a lawsuit.

And that insurance won't help you pay for defending yourself when named in a lawsuit due to the lack of a corporate shield.
DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SueW6 on 07/21/2016 5:56 PM
Our homeowner's association dropped its corporate status some years ago. They just want to be a loosely run group. If your membership is not mandatory, then drop out if it makes you feel uncomfortable.

I visited their insurance man and he assured me that they have general liability of one million $$$ and D&O liability coverage, so I kept my membership.


Our membership is mandatory. We have a 2 mil policy with a 5k deductible. We are also located in an area that has close to 200,000 people that are withing walking distance to our community. We have many families that push strollers and other residents that walk to our Private pool, that is supported by 10 other HOAs.

We also have dog breed restrictions that are over looked on a daily basis. Worse case situation, a Young Mother pushing her stroller, with her two other small children heading to the pool. A pit bull or rottweiler comes off our property and God Forbid, mauls herself as well as her family. This same situation plays out just about every single day in the USA.

Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 07/21/2016 8:10 PM
Posted By NpS on 07/21/2016 6:03 PM
Posted By SueW6 on 07/21/2016 5:56 PM

I visited their insurance man and he assured me that they have general liability of one million $$$ and D&O liability coverage, so I kept my membership.
That explanation wouldn't be good enough for me. I don't want to be personally named in a lawsuit.


And that insurance won't help you pay for defending yourself when named in a lawsuit due to the lack of a corporate shield.

That is a very valid point Tim. When HOAs are sued and they are incorporated, most will already have an Attorney that has been retained by the BOD. I know you are aware of the fact that in Virginia, you must name the Acting Agent as the Defendant, to start the legal action.

We have not even touched on the issue of Neighbor A, suing Neighbor B, IMHO, that can be done now, as there is no longer a corporation to stand in the way. I understand that anyone can sue anyone in theory, but, getting it heard in Court, is a very different matter.

BobD4 (up north)
Posts: 1,002
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DanaT on 07/19/2016 2:14 AM
Hello to all. our HOA Board allowed our Corporation status to terminate. No Members were ever told of happening, nor was it voted on by our 300 Member Association. . . the only reply I received was: "It was done under the advice from our Attorney". . . I would be very grateful for anyone else advice to see if they have experienced this same issue or at the very least, how is this better for our Community, as a whole ?

DanaT (Va)1- You mentioned your community is subject to Va's Condominium Act ch 55
http://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacodepopularnames/condominium-act/

A stroll through that seems to show neither a governance body's obligation to incorporate nor - unlike my own jurisdiction's - any automatic statutory incorporation instantaneous upon registration of the Declaration.

I am unsure why a Board would consider it a sound business judgement to remove a barrier protecting stakeholders from degrees of personal exposure where existing insurance might fall short. Or subjecting individual owners to conventional litigation in lieu of a common incorporated entity. Nor why it would appear to prefer 'complicating' its own legal scope to contract including to literally obtain the insurance required by Va law, to sue for unpaid contributions . . etc

2 - What's your own next step ? What else has your Board decided to quietly phase out ?

DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BobD4 on 07/23/2016 1:56 PM
Posted By DanaT on 07/19/2016 2:14 AM
Hello to all. our HOA Board allowed our Corporation status to terminate. No Members were ever told of happening, nor was it voted on by our 300 Member Association. . . the only reply I received was: "It was done under the advice from our Attorney". . . I would be very grateful for anyone else advice to see if they have experienced this same issue or at the very least, how is this better for our Community, as a whole ?
2 - What's your own next step ? What else has your Board decided to quietly phase out ?

Hello Bob. The first thing I did was place their decision on our Community. The second step is to alert 295 Unit Owners. My third step is to have them explain their decision. If their explanation is unfounded or unsatisfactory, then Step 4 is to call for a special meeting and have them removed from office. "With or without Cause, monthly or special meeting".
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DanaT on 07/23/2016 2:40 PM

If their explanation is unfounded or unsatisfactory, then Step 4 is to call for a special meeting and have them removed from office. "With or without Cause, monthly or special meeting".

The recall would need to be done at either the annual meeting of members or a special meeting of the membership.

If you do go this far, make sure that the petition calls for the right thing.

The petition should be to call a special meeting of the membership for the purpose of recalling Director a, b, c, and, if successful, to elect individuals to fill the empty seats and the remainder of the Directors term.

The petition should not be to recall directors. That type of petition would only be advisory.

DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 07/23/2016 3:56 PM
Posted By DanaT on 07/23/2016 2:40 PM

If their explanation is unfounded or unsatisfactory, then Step 4 is to call for a special meeting and have them removed from office. "With or without Cause, monthly or special meeting".


The recall would need to be done at either the annual meeting of members or a special meeting of the membership.

If you do go this far, make sure that the petition calls for the right thing.

The petition should be to call a special meeting of the membership for the purpose of recalling Director a, b, c, and, if successful, to elect individuals to fill the empty seats and the remainder of the Directors term.

The petition should not be to recall directors. That type of petition would only be advisory.


Our bylaws state that the majority of the members can remove directors or offices at any regular or special meetings. We only need to give the ones that need to be removed, a ten day notice and allow them to speak at the meeting. We hold meetings every month. It also allows us to appoint new directors or officers at that time, to fill the remainder of their time. If it is a special meeting, it will state the purpose to have the ones removed, that need removed and nothing else will be discussed. That is one of the reasons I am trying to get the proxies in order. Before all of this is put into place, I will seek advice from an HOA Attorney, maybe.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DanaT on 07/23/2016 6:04 PM

Our bylaws state that the majority of the members can remove directors or offices at any regular or special meetings.

Dana,

As that is unusual, would you please cite the language of the entire section dealing with recalls?

As I pointed out, this is typically done only at general membership meetings and not at board meetings.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Dana

I think you are confusing Regular Meetings with BOD Meetings. They are not the same thing. The Regular Meeting is typically the Annual Meeting. Special Meetings can be called for.
DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 07/24/2016 4:27 AM
Posted By DanaT on 07/23/2016 6:04 PM

Our bylaws state that the majority of the members can remove directors or offices at any regular or special meetings.


Dana,

As that is unusual, would you please cite the language of the entire section dealing with recalls?

As I pointed out, this is typically done only at general membership meetings and not at board meetings.

Tim, all our meetings are open EXCEPT when the Board meets in Executive Session, at the end of our meetings. Our Bylaws clearly state that we are to have HOA Meetings, every 2 months. Our BOD has elected to do this every month. I have our docs listed and available for download from our Community Site, however, it is against the rules to list any community on this forum. If you provide me with a link, you can read them yourself.

Quote:
Posted By JohnC46 on 07/24/2016 7:20 AM
Dana

I think you are confusing Regular Meetings with BOD Meetings. They are not the same thing. The Regular Meeting is typically the Annual Meeting. Special Meetings can be called for.

Please see above. I have no desire to type out 2 pages concerning our requirements for HOA Meetings. And yes, our annual meeting is referred to as, our annual meeting.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Dana,

I suspect that the bi-monthly meetings are the minimum requirement for Board meetings and not general membership meetings.

Although members may attend Board meetings, they are technically there as observers unless invited to speak (such as the time of the open forum). At Board meetings, only Directors cast votes.

To recall a Board or individual directors, you will need to hold a general membership meeting, as this is where the membership casts votes.

I would be happy to review your governing documents to verify that what I am saying is the process actually is the process with your Association.

You may send me a link to the documents or the actual documents by email: [email protected]
DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 07/24/2016 9:09 AM
Dana,

I suspect that the bi-monthly meetings are the minimum requirement for Board meetings and not general membership meetings.

Although members may attend Board meetings, they are technically there as observers unless invited to speak (such as the time of the open forum). At Board meetings, only Directors cast votes.

To recall a Board or individual directors, you will need to hold a general membership meeting, as this is where the membership casts votes.

I would be happy to review your governing documents to verify that what I am saying is the process actually is the process with your Association.

You may send me a link to the documents or the actual documents by email: [email protected]

Thanks Tim, I will send the link, with the pdf page number as well as the Deed Book and page number. I would have posted my own contact link, but, I really don't know all the rules yet. I will have it to you in 5 min. Thanks, Again!
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Many on this site have utilized free email hosting services and created an email for the purpose of providing it to someone on the internet while still keeping their personal email relatively private.
DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 07/24/2016 9:50 AM
Many on this site have utilized free email hosting services and created an email for the purpose of providing it to someone on the internet while still keeping their personal email relatively private.

I have been designing sites for over 15 years. I have so many e-mail addresses, that to delete less then 300 spams a week is not uncommon. Recently, I just run all into one master account, use Apache slam hammer and white lists, and go with the flow. I may get 5 or 6 a week now. p.s. You have mail.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Dana,

I have not received any mail.
I've checked the spam folder as well.

A common mistake is using .com vs. .net
A second common mistake is using hyphens - vs. underscores _


[email protected]

DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Sorry Tim, I was Picnicked. Check it now. [email protected] <-- correct address. My spelling --> tim_at_work@veriz(I)on.net.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
All,

I did have a chance to review the documents Dana provided. Here is the information on Recalling Directors in Dana's Association:

Section 12: Removal of Directors Except with respect to Directors designed by the Declarant, at any regular or special meeting of the Unit Owners Assoc1ation duly called, but only at or after the first annual meeting, any one or more of the Board of Directors may be removed with or without cause, by a majority of the Unit Owners and a successor may then be elected to fill the vacancy thus created. Any Director whose removal has been proposed by the Unit Owners shall be given at least 10 days notice of the calling of the meeting and the purpose thereof and he shall be given an opportunity to be heard at the meeting.

I did note, and informed Dana, that in my opinion, the requirement of a majority of members (vs. a majority of votes cast or a majority of members in attendance at the meeting) may prevent any recall effort unless the membership is really worked up over an issue.
DanaT (Tennessee)
Posts: 214
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 07/24/2016 11:18 AM
All,

I did have a chance to review the documents Dana provided. Here is the information on Recalling Directors in Dana's Association:

I did note, and informed Dana, that in my opinion, the requirement of a majority of members (vs. a majority of votes cast or a majority of members in attendance at the meeting) may prevent any recall effort unless the membership is really worked up over an issue.

Tim if you look at my post in this post below, it states that I would call for a "Special Meeting", whether I can get the amount needed, no one can say. Thanks for your advice.

Quote:
Posted By DanaT on 07/23/2016 2:40 PM
Posted By BobD4 on 07/23/2016 1:56 PM
Posted By DanaT on 07/19/2016 2:14 AM
Hello to all. our HOA Board allowed our Corporation status to terminate. No Members were ever told of happening, nor was it voted on by our 300 Member Association. . . the only reply I received was: "It was done under the advice from our Attorney". . . I would be very grateful for anyone else advice to see if they have experienced this same issue or at the very least, how is this better for our Community, as a whole ?
2 - What's your own next step ? What else has your Board decided to quietly phase out ?


Hello Bob. The first thing I did was place their decision on our Community. The second step is to alert 295 Unit Owners. My third step is to have them explain their decision. If their explanation is unfounded or unsatisfactory, then Step 4 is to call for a special meeting and have them removed from office. "With or without Cause, monthly or special meeting".

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