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NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Moving this from another thread:

Quote:
Posted By SheliaH on 05/06/2016 8:46 AM
Posted By MelissaP1 on 01/27/2016 8:21 AM
The most important thing to have in place is the responsibility and time line for clean up for disasters. The HOA may require that the home be rebuilt to the same/similar standards. They also may require the owner to clear up the lot. If you don't have such definitions, then your HOA could be dealing with the expense of clearing or even rebuilding a house. It can even be more of a headache to deal with an empty lot full of debris than an empty foreclosed home.


On an unrelated note, we had a fire in our community late last month and it's still boarded up, so you bring up a great point about having a timeline for repairs. I'll mention that to our board.


Since I live in a townhouse community, I'm very interested in this topic.

1. If you've had a fire, does the local government get involved in forcing cleanup of debris?

2. What do you think is a reasonable time frame to require a house to be rebuilt?

3. Have you had any experience with insurance company payment delays that have caused things to bog down?

4. Do you know of any insurance an HOA like mine (homeowners responsible for insuring entire unit) can get as secondary coverage in case house isn't rebuilt within a reasonable time?

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
We have tornadoes here in the south alot. Which means we have to address such issues. After the last outbreak that killed over 300 people, insurance companies dropped customers like flies. Many owners may get the house replaced by insurance just to find themselves without it.

The waters get murky on cleanup. The city or county usually do have an enforcement polcy. However, in some HOAs it may be them on the line and NOT the owner. The HOA may face the fines. Which means tracking down the owner to collect. The HOA insurance may be on the hook for the cleanup but not the rebuild. All things to discuss with the insurance.

We had a tree go through a roof of a home. The HOA had to pay for the cleanup but not the house damages. Why? We planted the tree and it was on common area. The HOA is responsible for clean up of common area but not the individual lots. The owner owned the lots the house sits on.

Our documents had what happens in case of disaster. Owner to cleanup the lot and rebuild back to standards. We worked on the timeline part and approval of plans. One should know and have an emergency plan in place overall. Suggest this subject discussed atleast once and something drafted in th notes.

Former HOA President
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
NPS

We are standalone, private homes. Our Covenants require an owner to carry an all risk insurance policy with the HOA named as co-payee. This was done so that one could not receive an insurance settlement then not do the repair/replacement. We quite often have insurance agents playing lawyer says this is not proper but in each case after the association lawyer sent them a letter or called, it happened.

The Covenants also say if one does not have insurance, the HOA can purchase it for the home and bill the owner. We have never followed up so there might well be some that do not have insurance.

Also in the Covenants is wording to the effect that repairs must be done within 75 days or in the case of a total home replacement they must commence within 75 days.

We have never had any of the above happen.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
One of the things I did as President is investigate "Worst Case scenarios". It's one of the best things ever did. It relieves ALOT of fears and misconceptions. I highly recommend meeting with your HOA insurance carrier and discuss it. Find out the worst case scenario situations with them.

I also suggest covering the topic of board member liability coverage. Exactly what is covered and what does it mean? You may be surprised that if a board member acts completely irresponsible or not within context of board responsibilities, the insurance may not cover them individually. Wanton behavior may have certain consequences. It could even cancel the insurance after they handle the matter. That person is now too much of a risk.

Plus many HOA require at least a 1 million dollar insurance policy. Not only of the HOA but anyone the HOA hires. This does NOT mean a million dollars is paid out. Matter of fact upon my research, a claim/payout caps at around 80K. The rest of the million dollar policy basically goes to pay off the lawyers/legal expenses. If the lawsuit award is more, then the HOA members could be on the hook for the difference.

If you have any property covered by your insurance. Make sure to review it's actual replacement costs. You can save money by agreeing the insurance pays only 80 - 90% of the replacement costs. However, means the 10 - 20% cost is on the HOA members. That is why knowing the replacement costs in more current conditions is valuable to know.

Former HOA President
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Thanks for your thoughts and experiences John and Melissa.

I like the 75 day limit to complete for minor damage and 75 day limit to start for major damage. Will kick the idea around with my board.

Going to reach out to township authorities and find out what their policy is.

Haven't got a clue on how to proceed with the insurance complexities that we might be getting ourselves into.

We've reviewed and revised our general liability, D&O, and theft coverage recently - so we're on good footing there. But we have no coverage whatsoever on the buildings.

Will talk to board about changing requirements so that HOA would be additional named insured like you have John. Not sure I'll get enough support to make it happen.

Thanks again. Any other thoughts appreciated.

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
NPS

My experience is Covenant Amendments aimed at protecting the majority are often viewed/voted on approvingly ala the 75 days.

The insurance requirement could be trickier (legally) but if done legally and presented properly, I believe it could be done.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Add On:

I believe most local ordinances will be based around safety issues as in a damaged structure could be considered unsafe (remove it, board it up, secure the area, etc.) versus restored especially as the association would like it to be restored to.

TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
Np,

As you know, I also live within a townhome community.

We had a property with a fire. Due to finger pointing between insurance companies, fire inspectors and contractors, it was several months before clean up was allowed (as it was now considered evidence).

Unless you are involved with the process or have talked to those who are involved, you would not be aware of what is causing the delays. Therefore, having a time line can be good but don't make it a rigid timeline. Leave room for variances if there are issues beyond the owners control that delays cleanup.
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Thanks Tim and John.

Tim, how long did it take before repairs began?

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By NpS on 05/08/2016 10:06 AM
Thanks Tim and John.

Tim, how long did it take before repairs began?

About 6 months.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I agree with Tim. Depending on the status of materials and conditions, it's going to be hard to set an exact date. In my area after Katrina, I needed a wood privacy fence put up. However, due to the damages and the need for fence materials, it was 2 months before I got the fence. Not to mention over a week of absolute no power.

Have a set time period atleast keeps one monitoring the situation. Which is allowing one to make sure things are progressing.

Former HOA President
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
So it seems like John's 75 days is on target.

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By NpS on 05/06/2016 12:18 PM
1. If you've had a fire, does the local government get involved in forcing cleanup of debris?


Five years ago this month my wife and I moved into our present home in a non-HOA neighborhood. On our first trip to the grocery store we found a home down the street and around the corner that had been completely gutted by fire. The burned out hulk remained in place for at least a year. It took another year beyond that for the site to be completely cleared of the remnants of the home, foundation and all. Since then, the home has been slowly rebuilt but is still not completed. I passed it earlier today and noted it is surrounded by construction fence and there are piles of building debris scattered on the ground. Mind you, this is five years after we first observed the burned out house.

I once lived for a short time in a neighborhood that had one of the worst eyesores I have ever seen. It was a remodel that just took forever. By forever, it looked like a war zone for 20 years that I know of. It was once the subject of a newspaper article. The city zoning inspectors wanted to cite the owner but they could never find him. DUH! The owner was a do-it-yourselfer who had a day job and worked on his house on weekends. The city inspectors, of course, showed up only between 8 and 5 Monday through Friday. This eyesore persisted for two decades because the city would not authorize their inspectors to put in any overtime trying to serve the owner with a violation notice.

SheliaH (Indiana)
Posts: 6,964
Posted:
Thanks for setting this up as a new post – everyone’s come up with questions and information I’ll add to my inquiry of my board.

As far as NpS’s questions are concerned, the county health department would get involved if the building wasn’t cleaned up and was becoming a health or safety hazard. How long the owner would have would depend on the order – I would think somewhere between 30-90 days, depending on the extent of the damage

I know dickering between the insurance companies can delay things, but I would hope something would get started within 90 days. The last time we had a fire in the community, I think it took 6-12 months to get things cleaned up – and for some reason, it cost the Association $60K to do it. The owner was out of state and I seem to recall he had conventional homeowner’s insurance that may not have paid much, if anything and the people renting the place at the time didn’t have renter’s insurance.

(in the end, the owner went seriously delinquent, the association started foreclosure proceedings, but just as things were wrapping up, along came a company that had purchased a tax lien on the house! Our attorney had to refund us some of the foreclosure costs for missing that major tidbit and the new owners ended up paying a little less than half of what was owed to clear the lien – had no choice but to take the offer and write off the rest).

In our current situation, it looks like the townhouse has been gutted – our property manager had the place boarded up, but I don’t know if there’s an owner (thinking to my old days as Board treasurer, this may have been yet another house that had gone delinquent). Sadly, I suspect whoever owns this house may not have had insurance at the time – which would certainly add to the insurance problems. I’m also concerned the Association will wind up with another $60K or more to pay (the master policy covers the skin of the unit, but somehow the last time we paid, repairs included the interior)

If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. Marcus Aurelius

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