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CynthiaH3 (Tennessee)
Posts: 3
Posted:
I joined this website after my daughter purchased a home in Tennessee, and we soon discovered that not only was the HOA a fake, but that no one seems to care. After searching through this site, I see I'm not the first one to discover the problem.

There is no board of directors, no meetings, no annual statements, just a management company that can charge her what ever they want and do whatever they want, without recourse. As a retired Real Estate Broker, I was shocked.

I'd like to start a discussion with others in the state as to what can be done about this. The least of which would be to stop allowing this money making scheme to be called an HOA.

NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Welcome Cynthia.

Here's a link to a blog that is maintained by a Tenn law firm. You might get some ideas there.

http://www.homeowner-association-blog.com/

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Cynthia,

Three possibilities (there may be more):

1) The development is still under control of the developer (Declarant). As such, they may or may not have formally formed an Association but did hire a management company to collect assessments as required in the deed restrictions (CC&Rs).

2) The management company is serving as a receiver and reports to the court.

3) There is a Board but nobody wants to serve on it. Therefore the management company is performing tasks as outlined in their contract. OR There is a board and nobody ever steps forward to serve so the current board members choose to not hold an annual meeting.

Most likely, I suspect #1 or #3 above is what is happening within that Association.
MarkM31 (Washington)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Get your hands on the CC&Rs
GenoS (Florida)
Posts: 4,276
Posted:
And look at the deed carefully to see what it says about restrictions and/or covenants that apply.
PitA
Posts: 1,416
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By GenoS on 01/03/2016 10:42 PM
And look at the deed carefully to see what it says about restrictions and/or covenants that apply.

DITTO

DITTO

DITTO

Read the actual deed carefully to see if any Covenant and/or Restrictions are included OR REFERRENCED.
CynthiaH3 (Tennessee)
Posts: 3
Posted:
Follow up to my original post.

The HOA was indeed a fake. The association had been taken over by a management company who had been stealing funds. It took almost a year for the homeowners to take control. We lost tens of thousands. They are no longer our management firm. The expense of going after them makes it not worth our while to take them to court.

Lesson here, don't trust Associa

MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I don't see where it is a fake HOA. Badly run HOA who hired a bad management company yes. Being a mortgage broker I am surprised you didn't do the research for the CC&R's or Articles of Incorporation BOTH PUBLIC documents.

So what makes them "fake"? exactly?

Former HOA President
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 07/03/2020 6:30 PM
I don't see where it is a fake HOA. Badly run HOA who hired a bad management company yes. Being a mortgage broker I am surprised you didn't do the research for the CC&R's or Articles of Incorporation BOTH PUBLIC documents.

So what makes them "fake"? exactly?

Good question.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Being a Real Estate Broker does not mean one knows anything about HOA's.
GenoS (Florida)
Posts: 4,276
Posted:
Overuse of the word "fake". Often observed being trotted out by those who watch too much television.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By GenoS on 07/04/2020 11:58 AM
Overuse of the word "fake". Often observed being trotted out by those who watch too much television.

Yup. Also a clue that the person doesn't understand how HOAs work.
PaulJ6
Posts: 990
Posted:
By my dictionary, "fake" means "not genuine", "counterfeit", or "a thing that is not genuine; a forgery or sham".

I'd say that the HOA in question fits that definition and is thus fake.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I don't define fake if the HOA has CC&R's and Articles of Incorporation on file. Especially if they are PUBLIC view. Just because it is run badly doesn't make it "Fake". Just need more details before jumping to that conclusion. Incorporating means the HOA has the right to collect dues.

Former HOA President
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 07/04/2020 1:53 PM
I don't define fake if the HOA has CC&R's and Articles of Incorporation on file. Especially if they are PUBLIC view. Just because it is run badly doesn't make it "Fake". Just need more details before jumping to that conclusion. Incorporating means the HOA has the right to collect dues.

I agree.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 07/04/2020 1:53 PM
I don't define fake if the HOA has CC&R's and Articles of Incorporation on file. Especially if they are PUBLIC view. Just because it is run badly doesn't make it "Fake". Just need more details before jumping to that conclusion. Incorporating means the HOA has the right to collect dues.

This is a 4-year-old plus post that was resurrected by the OP. The whole point of this seems to be a hatchet job on the management company that is named and accused of stealing funds. Wow. Way to violate the posting rules of this web site, among other less attractive qualities. And it's all hearsay, since the OP doesn't say she actually lives in this HOA.

Lovely.
CynthiaH3 (Tennessee)
Posts: 3
Posted:
Whoa, personal attacks directed at me.

I do live in this HOA with my daughter, who is the owner. We did read the CC&Rs and the by-laws prior to purchase. After more than a year of no communication with either the management company nor any supposed HOA board of directors, I got suspicious and started making inquiries. Hence the original post here. Eventually, I encouraged my daughter to work with other homeowners to take back control. It was a year long fight and required an attorney.

I call it fake because there was only one board member for three years who did not read the CC&Rs nor the bylaws. Instead he chose to listen to the management who company who told him he was president for life a direct violation of the bylaws. They were using him as a figurehead to steal funds. They posted false charges to accounts which were found in a full audit when we left the company after fighting to get out of our contract with them. These charges included inspections that never happened, charges for insurance coverage that was did not exist, and regularly charged late fees to homeowners who paid regularly and on time. Additionally, they continued to record payments to a landscaper they had fired months before. So maybe fake is the wrong word. How about questionably legally? How about corrupt?

The homeowners are all either investors or first-time home buyers. The investors didn't want to mess with low HOA fees and the first-time home buyers still had the mindset of renters. It was only when this retiree got suspicious that they started making inquiries. The original management company was hired by the developers. That company was purchased by Associa. The homeowners were unaware of the purchase and thought it was just a name change. They didn't know they could fight back. So, since I'm not the owner of record, I got my daughter to lead the charge. She is now the HOA president and things are very different.

Normally, I wouldn't have mentioned the name of the management company in question, but I write this as a cautionary tale. The more I researched Associa the more skeptical I became of their motives. You are free to do the same research yourself. I have to conclude that if you are so upset by this warning that you have a personal stake in the matter. That still is no excuse for your attempt to bully me.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I think, Cynthia, ppl. got confused by the word "fake." It's a very real HOA that was poorly managed and with Owners that weren't savvy enough to elect a board of directors. It sounds like you're on the right track now.

GeorgeS21 (Florida)
Posts: 3,808
Posted:
When one is questioned about inaccurate statements, it does not mean one is being bullied. No one is bullying, but the dots didn’t add up initially - and, this site gets a lot of nutters - so, let’s start parsing the story into pieces.

Saying things like “the HOA was indeed a fake,” is not accurate. The HOA was and is real, but is poorly, perhaps criminally managed - and since that is the job of a Board of Directors, it sounds as if things are improving.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
I don't think anyone was confused by the word "fake". People seem to have read this whole thread correctly. When a poster:

* uses inflammatory language
* to describe a situation that they personally have not experienced
* and that is contradicted by publicly available documents

...the poster should expect a fair amount of skepticism.

What I objected to was the post timestamped at 12:48 AM yesterday, reactivating a 4-year-old dormant thread, that accuses the management company of stealing funds, admits that this was never proven in court, and then names the management company. The post was worded in such a way that the poster could claim, in high dudgeon, that they said no such thing. However, the average reader would likely understand the post to be implying such.

I have no idea whether such a statement fits the definition of defamation - that's above my pay grade. And I have no knowledge of or affiliation with the management company in question.

But it very much does violate posting standards for this site.

We ask people to redact information that would identify particular HOAs or management companies, even if it's simply to answer a poster's question. The post I referred to above goes well beyond that, and I'm surprised the moderators haven't jumped all over it.

I appreciate this web site and the good information you can find here. I'd hate to lose a valuable resource because the site owners got fed up with some bad behavior displayed by very few posters.

I return you to your regularly scheduled internet gambling spam.

PaulJ6
Posts: 990
Posted:
Why would people attack the poster in this thread? FayeE's other thread about property managers that claim voting rights on the board also suggests that there are unscrupulous property managers; hers also ought to be reprimanded. Lawyers, doctors, accountants, etc. all can be hit with malpractice suits; why can't property managers who do such things; isn't there an ethics code for property managers?
JohnT38 (South Carolina)
Posts: 1,631
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By PaulJ6 on 07/05/2020 3:58 PM
Why would people attack the poster in this thread? FayeE's other thread about property managers that claim voting rights on the board also suggests that there are unscrupulous property managers; hers also ought to be reprimanded. Lawyers, doctors, accountants, etc. all can be hit with malpractice suits; why can't property managers who do such things; isn't there an ethics code for property managers?

Paul, if you allow people to call out specific people and companies how do you protect someone from being falsely accused? How would you control it? I'm not saying one way or the other how I feel about this situation but once you allow it this site becomes a goldmine for people that have a vendetta and want to smear someone.
GeorgeS21 (Florida)
Posts: 3,808
Posted:
Some of the posts to this site are by folks who may be well meaning, may be incredibly confused, may be absolute nutters ... i.e. we only have what they post to go on.

So, we ask questions in the hope of better understanding.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By PaulJ6 on 07/05/2020 3:58 PM
Why would people attack the poster in this thread? FayeE's other thread about property managers that claim voting rights on the board also suggests that there are unscrupulous property managers; hers also ought to be reprimanded. Lawyers, doctors, accountants, etc. all can be hit with malpractice suits; why can't property managers who do such things; isn't there an ethics code for property managers?

Nobody attacked the poster personally - we have no idea who that person is. I criticized the content of ONE post, in which a specific management company was accused of stealing HOA funds, which charge was never proved in court. That's out of line.

As far as I can tell, many website owners are concerned about being held accountable for the content on their site (eg. false accusations leading to charges of defamation). This is why many HOA attorneys tell their boards to avoid social media like the plague: the HOA will be accountable for anything posted there. This site doesn't want people to name specific HOAs or management companies for the same reason. Talking about an unnamed HOA or management company without revealing the actual identity is fair game.

And in general, when regular posters here try to respond to questions, we have to try to put together the pieces of the story so that we understand what the person's concerns are. When the details don't add up or ring true, we question them. Most people post in good faith, but someone who has an unstated agenda will get upset about this.

(For what it's worth, I react very badly to false accusations. My mom grew up in Nazi Germany, and she talked about what happened to people who had been falsely accused - my grandfather was one of them at one point - and what sort of person is likely to do the accusing. I think that spreading false accusations about someone is despicable, and doing so anonymously is the worst sort of cowardice.)
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CathyA3 on 07/06/2020 5:03 AM
Posted By PaulJ6 on 07/05/2020 3:58 PM
Why would people attack the poster in this thread? FayeE's other thread about property managers that claim voting rights on the board also suggests that there are unscrupulous property managers; hers also ought to be reprimanded. Lawyers, doctors, accountants, etc. all can be hit with malpractice suits; why can't property managers who do such things; isn't there an ethics code for property managers?


Nobody attacked the poster personally - we have no idea who that person is. I criticized the content of ONE post, in which a specific management company was accused of stealing HOA funds, which charge was never proved in court. That's out of line.

As far as I can tell, many website owners are concerned about being held accountable for the content on their site (eg. false accusations leading to charges of defamation). This is why many HOA attorneys tell their boards to avoid social media like the plague: the HOA will be accountable for anything posted there. This site doesn't want people to name specific HOAs or management companies for the same reason. Talking about an unnamed HOA or management company without revealing the actual identity is fair game.

And in general, when regular posters here try to respond to questions, we have to try to put together the pieces of the story so that we understand what the person's concerns are. When the details don't add up or ring true, we question them. Most people post in good faith, but someone who has an unstated agenda will get upset about this.

(For what it's worth, I react very badly to false accusations. My mom grew up in Nazi Germany, and she talked about what happened to people who had been falsely accused - my grandfather was one of them at one point - and what sort of person is likely to do the accusing. I think that spreading false accusations about someone is despicable, and doing so anonymously is the worst sort of cowardice.)

Well said.
PaulJ6
Posts: 990
Posted:
Management companies should not be named. Anyone could try to subpoena the owners of this site and get our true identities in case any of us make any false statements that are defamatory.

People in this thread (1) implied that the original poster may be a Donald Trump supporter and (2) stated that the original poster "doesn't understand how HOAs work". I find both of those statements objectionable.

Let's please focus on answering people's questions without making statements such as (1) and (2). But of course my admonition doesn't excuse posting MC names or otherwise making false statements.
CathyA3 (Ohio)
Posts: 6,299
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By PaulJ6 on 07/06/2020 9:39 AM
...
People in this thread (1) implied that the original poster may be a Donald Trump supporter and (2) stated that the original poster "doesn't understand how HOAs work". I find both of those statements objectionable.

....

I think that someone who confuses the legal existence of an HOA (as evidenced by the presence of recorded CC&Rs and bylaws) with the alleged misbehavior of a management company employed by the HOA is displaying a pretty fundamental lack of understanding of how these things work. Comments that suggest the same confusion four years later.... *shrug* Most folks do begin to figure it out after a while.

But your mileage may vary.

I didn't notice any comments that could be viewed as implying anyone is a Trump supporter. This thread was started in January 2016, well before he was more than a blip on most people's radar, and before the term "fake news" began to be slung around. Anyone who pays attention to current events has come into contact with the expression, and it's a stretch to read a particular political position into it. I've found that ignorance about how HOAs work is not limited to any one group of persons, no matter how you may classify them.
PaulJ6
Posts: 990
Posted:
Thanks. The insinuation about the OP being a Trump supporter was made in a post on July 4, 2020.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CathyA3 on 07/06/2020 1:17 PM
Posted By PaulJ6 on 07/06/2020 9:39 AM
...
People in this thread (1) implied that the original poster may be a Donald Trump supporter and (2) stated that the original poster "doesn't understand how HOAs work". I find both of those statements objectionable.

....


I think that someone who confuses the legal existence of an HOA (as evidenced by the presence of recorded CC&Rs and bylaws) with the alleged misbehavior of a management company employed by the HOA is displaying a pretty fundamental lack of understanding of how these things work. Comments that suggest the same confusion four years later.... *shrug* Most folks do begin to figure it out after a while.

But your mileage may vary.

I didn't notice any comments that could be viewed as implying anyone is a Trump supporter. This thread was started in January 2016, well before he was more than a blip on most people's radar, and before the term "fake news" began to be slung around. Anyone who pays attention to current events has come into contact with the expression, and it's a stretch to read a particular political position into it. I've found that ignorance about how HOAs work is not limited to any one group of persons, no matter how you may classify them.

I agree.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Cynthia,

Thank you for the update.

I suspect the issue arose under one of the following:

a) Developer never turned control over to the homeowners and the MC kept running things.
b) A past board got tired of running things, there were no volunteers to take over so they hired the MC to run things and disappeared into the woodwork.
c) (Unlikely from what you posted) the Association went into receivership.

I'm glad it worked out and people are once again involved in your HOA.

Best of luck.

BTW - please don't mention names of Management Companies - this is per the posting rules of this site.

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