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RobertG (Arizona)
Posts: 505
Posted:
Out board wants to have a workshop. They have given proper notice. They have told the homeowners that no decisions will be made at the workshop. They have told the owners they may not participate or talk during the workshop in any manner.

This occurs in AZ.

The by-laws only discuss two types of meetings for the board, regular and special.

Arizona law on open meetings state
"Notwithstanding any provision in the declaration, bylaws or other documents to the contrary, all meetings of the association and board of directors are open to all members of the association or any person designated by a member in writing as the member's representative and all members or designated representatives so desiring shall be permitted to attend and speak at an appropriate time during the deliberations and proceedings."

Does this information imply that the board can't have a workshop since it is not specified in the by-laws?

Does this imply that it is really a regular board meeting, thus members may be permitted to speak?

This is happening tonight.
HaroldS1 (Arizona)
Posts: 314
Posted:
Robert - What part of ALL don't they understand?
Like in "...ALL meetings of the association & board of directors are open to ALL members..." Neither can they deny members input. AZ statue has a specific list of a few reasons they can hold closed meetings. Everything else has to be open. Why do they think calling a meeting a workshop makes it o.k. to exclude members from talking? Harold
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Yes Robert, the Board can hold a workshop; or whatever else they wish to call a meeting of the Board. But for ALL meetings ALL owners should be invited. Do you really think the word workshop, combined with no decisions will be made, equals no meeting?

At any meeting the input from homeowners can be limited by the Chair in a prudent manner for timely completion of the goals.

RobertG (Arizona)
Posts: 505
Posted:
Technically the board did put a notice on the HOA website in the appropriate amount of time. However, since no one uses the web site, only a few homeowners (out of 800) even knew it is going to occur. I am not even going to debate if this was a reasonable notice, it is not worth the effort.

I just wanted someone else to see if they agreed that the board is stepping out of bounds. This isn't the first time for this.

As much as it is a clear violation of the law, the thing that bothers me more is their thought process. I would think that if there were some serious issues that needed extra time to discuss, then the board would WANT to get as many opinions as possible to help them made the decision when that time comes. This board must think they have all the knowledge there is and can't possibly benefit from outside advice. For a board that has publicly stated their primary goal is to make this a better community, there is no "community" in their thinking process. That is the real failure in this case.
PaulM (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 1,347
Posted:
RobertG:
If we are to take the above quote (taken out of context...) literally, then it would appear that the Board holding a workshop is not actually the issue. Does it really matter what the Board calls the meeting: workshop, seminar, lecture, community meeting, etc., the quote states that ...'shall be permitted to attend and speak at an appropriate time during the deliberations and proceedings.' and this is pertaining to ALL MEETINGS. What is at stake here is that the members were told they are not allowed to speak.

The dictionary explains deliberation as: thoughtful & lengthy consideration; formal discussion & debate of all sides of an issue.
- if the Board is going to speak/present on any issue, then AZ law says the members have the right to speak at an appropriate time...

I would remind the Board of AZ law and the fact that because the Board is calling it a 'workshop' (which implies a time of learning...) in no way prevents the members from 'attending or speaking...' Further, suggest that AFTER the deliberation or presentation/proceedings the members be given a time
at the end to give their concerns/thoughts to what was presented by the Board.

RobertG (Arizona)
Posts: 505
Posted:
Each of you have hit on the actual problem - allowing homeowners to speak at some point in time.

This is the rest of the AZ law with the executive session topics excluded:
"Notwithstanding any provision in the declaration, bylaws or other documents to the contrary, all meetings of the association and board of directors are open to all members of the association or any person designated by a member in writing as the member's representative and all members or designated representatives so desiring shall be permitted to attend and speak at an appropriate time during the deliberations and proceedings. The board may place reasonable time restrictions on those persons speaking during the meeting but shall permit a member or member's designated representative to speak before the board takes formal action on an item under discussion in addition to any other opportunities to speak. The board shall provide for a reasonable number of persons to speak on each side of an issue. Any portion of a meeting may be closed only if that closed portion of the meeting is limited to consideration of one or more of the following:"

Here is the announcement by the board on the website (I took the location out)
"Wednesday June 13, 2007 at 7:00pm
A special workshop for board members is scheduled for Wednesday, June 13, 2007 at 7 p.m. This workshop will be held at our normal meeting place of ABC Church on Western Avenue, except it will be in the new building behind the main church. As a reminder, homeowners are welcome at the meeting, to observe only. Homeowner comments and feedback will not be a part of this workshop."
PatrickH (California)
Posts: 204
Posted:
Robert,

Any idea what the "workshop" is about? Is someone coming in to train the Board on how to use the Excel spreadsheet software or to maintain the pool filters, or is it just a codeword for an "off the record" Board meeting?

If they're paying someone by the hour to do some specific training, which is my concept of a "workshop", I could at least see why they wouldn't want to run up the clock by having a dozen owners asking questions and making comments throughout the program. If it's just a regular meeting, then owners should be allowed to attend and make comments.
RobertG (Arizona)
Posts: 505
Posted:
Patrick,
since this board never publishes an agenda for anything, I am not really sure. I have heard there are two topics.

One is how to give the board power over the Arch/Design Review committee. This seems to be a personal issue with several of the board members who don't like the way the committee is run. The CC&Rs actually define who the committee is and how it relates to the board, but we hear that the board is trying to be able to override their decisions.

The second is about an issue I brought to the attention of the property manager about one portion of the community where there is a gated section and how there needs to be some ways to improve the use of the gates and prevent/educate homeowners on what their responsibility is with their gate codes. I made some suggestions.

Both of these topics are just plain old board meeting stuff. I believe (in my opinion) they are just trying to talk about these without really having many people there and still say they are following the law if questioned. To me, they should just bite the bullet and schedule enough time during the regular board meeting and deal with the issue there.

As a side note, there are many rumors the majority of the board members have in the past used email to discuss (and maybe decide) issues before board meetings.
TomK2 (Ohio)
Posts: 39
Posted:
Did you ever stop and think "what constitutes a meeting! Any time a quorum of the board are present and they talk assocaition business it is a meeting,even if it is at a picnic! If you want to keep peace in the vally, always have open meetings, everything open and above board. An "Executive" meeting is held only when the Board is discussing a deliquint owner, collection,legal action or disaplinary action against an owner. Even these meeting must be entered into the minutes. As an Assocaition president for the last five years I find that if you have no secrets you have no problems. Always remember, the majority rules!
To be a good President you need to be a good salesperson....
RobertG (Arizona)
Posts: 505
Posted:
Just to let you know what happened.

The "workshop" started. There were 4 other homeowners besides myself present. The president reiterated that homeowners were welcome but they could not participate in any way. I was able to state that this was really just a board meeting and that Arizona open meeting law is applicable and homeowners should be given the opportunity to speak.

First the president stated again that this was the way the management company said it was OK and that is the way it was advertised. No homeowner participation is allowed.

I tried to restate my objection. I don't think what I said was out of line, maybe passionate.

Another board member then said that if I didn't follow these rules then he would call the police and have me arrested for trespassing and we could sort out the state issue in court some other time. He stated I could either be quiet or leave or he would call the police.

The president then restated that the notice to the homeowners clearly stated homeowners were not allowed to participate and that is the way it was going to be.

One of the board members stated he agreed with me that this should be considered a regular meeting and that homeowners should be allowed to speak. The president said it was duly noted and then the "workshop" continued on.

Of course I did nothing more. I did wait to hear what was being discussed and left after 20 minutes. One of the topics was relative to an email on security I generated and they quoted from it using my name. I left after most of that subject was discussed.

I should have left 22 minutes earlier.
Jadedone4 (Virginia)
Posts: 495
Posted:
Actually Robert you should have taped the meeting (smile) as it was a post noted earlier on this forum. What occured was a violation of "open meeting" laws and while your objections were valid, I would say that it was also a time to allow the board to "commit" to what they have done further. Sometimes the hardest thing to do, is NOT to act. You may have benefited from the additional information presented at the "workshop" had you stayed. It is not like you now have a "set of minutes" that you can review.

Make sure that you mention this during the next "official" meeting of the board, and please note that the MC supported this action. That speaks (IMHO) volumes to the level of professionalism in their services to the membership.
HaroldS1 (Arizona)
Posts: 314
Posted:
Perhaps you should have allowed him to call the police. Then you wuold have a written record (police report) as to why you were being ejected from the meeting. It would be a good documentation to use with a request for an OAH hearing since this was clearly a violation of Arizona's open meeting law.
Unfortunately another example of bad advice from an MC, who in Arizona is not required to be licensed, so who knows what their background or expertise is. Yet volunteer boards rely completely on their advice, assuming the MC knows what they are doing. Harold
RobertG (Arizona)
Posts: 505
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By Jadedone4 on 06/13/2007 9:13 PM
Actually Robert you should have taped the meeting (smile) as it was a post noted earlier on this forum. What occured was a violation of "open meeting" laws and while your objections were valid, I would say that it was also a time to allow the board to "commit" to what they have done further. Sometimes the hardest thing to do, is NOT to act. You may have benefited from the additional information presented at the "workshop" had you stayed. It is not like you now have a "set of minutes" that you can review.

Make sure that you mention this during the next "official" meeting of the board, and please note that the MC supported this action. That speaks (IMHO) volumes to the level of professionalism in their services to the membership.

Remember, I did stay for a portion where they did discuss a topic that I had brought to their attention at an earlier time.

I do think someone took notes for a "minutes" of the meeting document. I am not sure if that was the purpose.

I think you miss a really big point. If this group will not listen to a reasonable argument as to the illegality of the meeting, what makes you think that bringing it up at the next official meeting is going to make any difference. Who does it "speak to"? The board obviously doesn't care, so what's the point of telling them again? When you have unreasonable thinking people, then you can't reason with them.
RobertG (Arizona)
Posts: 505
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By HaroldS1 on 06/13/2007 10:22 PM
Perhaps you should have allowed him to call the police. Then you wuold have a written record (police report) as to why you were being ejected from the meeting. It would be a good documentation to use with a request for an OAH hearing since this was clearly a violation of Arizona's open meeting law.
Unfortunately another example of bad advice from an MC, who in Arizona is not required to be licensed, so who knows what their background or expertise is. Yet volunteer boards rely completely on their advice, assuming the MC knows what they are doing. Harold

Funny, but that is what my wife said. I guess I just didn't want to take the chance I would end up in court, not them. Sometimes you have to draw a line in the sand. I just didn't think it is time.

I had even sent a note to the property manager earlier in the day with my observations on state law. I know he read it. Unfortunately he was not at the meeting and a substitute was there who said nothing.

The bad news is I think I have given up. It is a shame, but I can't take the stress. Maybe when elections come around again, I will help support a new slate of board members.
Jadedone4 (Virginia)
Posts: 495
Posted:
Robert truly sorry on two fronts with your situation.

The first, that you are subjected to such a sicuation.

Second that you are considering giving up.

My comments about taping the meeting were in jest. However I was very serious about allowing "enough rope" to the board and the MC to further dig a hole for themselves by their actions. It is a shame that they were not willing to heed your advice on those points of order (law) that they were violating. However it was more important to allow them to commit themselves, AND to have it as part of the official record of the next board meeting. Sometimes, you have to document, document, and document again, infractions in order to effect change. Some folks call it "cya," I call it good factual information to support my position.

I also agree with Harold, up to a point, had the events occured. I believe that you should have either sat quietly during the meeting as suggested above, taking notes after more notes, of what was said/done, to the end. Or that you should have allowed the board to "call the cops." Just because an officer appears on scene does not mean that you are immediately arrested. The officer will "interview" the parties to the action and make an informed and "on the ground" decision as to what occurred and whether or not it requires (or is even authorized) to take his/her actions. Having the police officer present in that situation, answering a dispatch call, interviewing the parties, filing an after action report (whether or not an arrest is effected), equates to a unbiased third party witness. I would never suggest that you take it to the level of the officer putting you in shiney braclets, just to make a point about an HOA (hope that your wife isn't like my father and my old drill instructor = both told me that they would come and get me from a police station ONE time, after that I am on my own - wonder if that offer expired, since I am President of my HOA might need that along with the Directors, Officers Liability insurance ...?).

It is a shame that a concerned member of your community has been treated in such a manner by your HOA. If they were to post here, I am sure that they would have a different version of how things have gotten to this point. However when you have a member who takes the time to properly educate and cite the applicable laws regarding HOA's business practices, and is ignored, it is/would be hard to accept any explanations from the board/MC. They maybe frustrated, through ignorance of how to properly (and lawfully) conduct HOA matters - and that has caused them to "turtle" (retreat from membership to make decisions). Does not make it correct, but it is a symptom of what some HOA's have suffered. They maybe "arrogant" and unyielding to what is best for the community, by own personal agendas. Who knows...? It is like having a flat tire on the highway, you gotta either change it out to the horrible "doughnut" spare, or ride it out to the nearest gas station. Neither situation is wonderful, but a necessary evil to accomplish your goals. Either stick it out to effect change, find another member that you can mentor to get them involved, or rally up the troops/members and make your own changes. But NEVER allow the stress of an HOA to impact upon your life in a negative manner. Life is too short in an HOA, and the only thing certain is moving, and assessments..... (smile)

PaulM (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 1,347
Posted:
RobertG:
Your response to Jadedone included...'group will not listen to a reasonable argument as to the illegality of the meeting, what makes you think that bringing it up at the next official meeting is going to make any difference. Who does it "speak to"?

Robert, I challenge you to think about bringing the subject up at the next meeting. If you do bring it up at the next 'real' meeting when you and other members will have the opportunity to speak, your exposing it will accomplish the following:

- it will make additional residents (beyond the 4 attendees who were there) aware of what transpired and that the Board acted against state law.
- it will expose the MC as supporting the Board's action against state law
- your speaking about it at the next official meeting 'should' be included as an official record in that meeting's minutes

I believe your Board and MC acted wrongly in directly violating AZ law.
You ask if you bring it up, who 'does it speak to?' It will speak volumes to your neighbors that you stand up for what the law states, that you buck authority when you are in the right, that perhaps you are 'Board material' for when the present Board is removed.... Good Luck to you.

RobertG (Arizona)
Posts: 505
Posted:
Just to make a few points.

I was a board member for the first half of last year. After an incident with these same board members which would be considered by most as a threatening action, I decided to leave to the board. Just about every vote that was taken during the time I was on the board was at least 4 to 1 (me) (where two others voted more randomly). I felt that if I could never get anything accomplished, then why stay on the board and that I should find a better way to improve the community. I know I must have done something to alienate the 4 core members, but I am not sure what it was. I tend to think I wanted more structure and to follow a set of rules. They wanted to have a place to exercise their power on their own with their own rules.

This is not the first time this board has violated open meeting laws and has been told about their action. I know of more than 4 times last year. This does not count the number actions that have been taken in executive session that has no business being done there - like approving the MC contract or appointing a new replacement board member.

I have had a community website that had relevant information for both the HOA and the local community. I very clearly tried not to duplicate anything the HOA website contained other than information like minutes or financial summaries as they didn't appear on the official site for months. Various people have commented on how informative my website was.

I have tried to attend all the board meetings, take notes and speak up when I felt something was being overlooked. Very few other homeowners have taken the same level of interest. Others can decide if I have crossed the line in my efforts to speak out on issues that relate to the HOA properly.
JudithC (Virginia)
Posts: 253
Posted:
I guess I would have been curious enough as to just what was so important they were making this big to-do about, that I would have stuck around. Perhaps if the other homeowners stayed you could have a chat with them?

I don't know what you do with a board that flaunts the law like this, there is so little protection for the homeowner. It is especially troubling that the MC aids and abets.

Someone mentioned a hearing so perhaps your state has a way to track whether associations are straying from the path. For most of us the legislators pass their laws and seem to think that will cure the problem when there are zero teeth in the law.

You mentioned one thing that I think probably needs to be brought to the attention of legislators and that is how so much work is now being done via email. Most sunshine laws are addressing meetings, others even mention telephones, but around here with everyone possessing computers the board can just ignore all the sunshine laws and "meet" via email. They even go so far as to avoid the community message board and send private broadcast emails to generate support for their positions and lambast those that disagree with them. Lawmakers have to catch up with the technology. I would care more if there was any teeth in the law.

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