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Earthquake shut off valve turned off - Who is Responsible for Expense To Turn Back On?

Started by RobinB639 replies • 2356 views

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RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
Hi... We have a master gas meter for our building (on the outside of our building) with an earthquake shut-off valve for each stack of condo units. Somehow (no one knows how) one of the valves was shut off and the units in that stack were shut off from all gas. This required the Gas Co to come out and turn it back on in order for those units to get gas back on. The owner of the unit is asking for reimbursement for their payment to the Gas Co to turn the valve back on (about $80). I am in agreement with reimbursing her for this expense. The other two Board members do not agree and feel this is her responsibility. I don't understand how it could be her responsibility? This sounds like it should easily be the responsibility of the HOA as the valve was tripped by a maintenance repair man, vendor or someone else, but in no way was the fault of the owner. Does anyone know the code or where I could find a definitive answer? We are in S. California. Thank you.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
The HOA should have been more responsive and paid to do it in the first place. If this is a supply for the entire building then the HOA is responsible. If it's one for an individual, then maybe the individual owner responsible. Depends on who gets the bill in some cases.

I lived in an apartment a few years ago. The power went off in my apartment. It took me about an hour to figure out it was just my unit/apartment out of the 4. The electric came out to fix it but our management company had to give permission. No it wasn't because I did not pay the bill. A piece of equipment failed. I did not have to pay a dime for the repairs since it was part of their equipment.

Former HOA President
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
Thank you Melissa - appreciate your response. We have one master gas meter, but with a few different earthquake shut-off valves that each manage a few condos in a stack. Therefore, all units in that stack had their gas shut off to their unit. This was to no fault of the individual owner.

Do you know of any specific Davis-Stirling/other code I could reference to communicate why this falls to the HOA? The other Board members just keep saying "no - it's owner responsibility". I'm hoping to provide a concrete reference to explain to them.

Thank you.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I know nothing about this tho' I live in a high rid CA HOA. Try davis-stirling.com, an HOA law firm an take their Main Index to Earthquakes.

All I know is that when we have earthquakes, our elevators shut down and only certified professionals can get them going again.

Can't you contact the gas co. to learn more??
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
Thanks Kerry. The valve had to be reinstated by the Gas Co. (not an individual). Yes - I checked Davis-Stirling and couldn't find anything that would specifically point to this being the HOA responsibility.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RobinB6 on 11/16/2015 8:01 PM
Hi... We have a master gas meter for our building (on the outside of our building) with an earthquake shut-off valve for each stack of condo units. Somehow (no one knows how) one of the valves was shut off and the units in that stack were shut off from all gas. This required the Gas Co to come out and turn it back on in order for those units to get gas back on. The owner of the unit is asking for reimbursement for their payment to the Gas Co to turn the valve back on (about $80). I am in agreement with reimbursing her for this expense. The other two Board members do not agree and feel this is her responsibility. I don't understand how it could be her responsibility? This sounds like it should easily be the responsibility of the HOA as the valve was tripped by a maintenance repair man, vendor or someone else, but in no way was the fault of the owner. Does anyone know the code or where I could find a definitive answer? We are in S. California. Thank you.

If gas is paid with their assessments, then it would be the responsibility of the HOA to pay to reinstate. If it was the fault of an individual and you can prove it, bill then back. If it was a maintenance person or vendor and can prove it, have them reimburse the HOA.

Simple, if not, you could end up in Small Claim Courts and most likely lose.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Robin,

I suspect that the valve was turned back on due to the request of that one owner.

Is this correct or did all members in that stack receive an $80 invoice to turn it back on?

If it is just the one individual who was charged (because they are the one who complained) and, I expect, the responsibility of the valve (if it needed to be replaced) would be that of the Association, I would expect the Association to pay for the inspection and resetting of the valve.

Additionally, perhaps measures should be looked into to prevent such an accidental tripping in the future.
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
Thanks. Gas is partially paid by the HOAs (for fireplaces etc.) and partially by units for their stoves etc. But - there is one master gas meter with valves that control 4 units. No one knows who tripped the valve - , but it wasn't the owner (the valve is at the outside of the building). Can you refer me to any specific code/Davis-Stirling site that shows who is responsible? Thanks.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RobinB6 on 11/16/2015 11:24 PM
Thanks. Gas is partially paid by the HOAs (for fireplaces etc.) and partially by units for their stoves etc. But - there is one master gas meter with valves that control 4 units. No one knows who tripped the valve - , but it wasn't the owner (the valve is at the outside of the building). Can you refer me to any specific code/Davis-Stirling site that shows who is responsible? Thanks.

There is NONE.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RobinB6 on 11/16/2015 11:24 PM
Thanks. Gas is partially paid by the HOAs (for fireplaces etc.) and partially by units for their stoves etc. But - there is one master gas meter with valves that control 4 units. No one knows who tripped the valve - , but it wasn't the owner (the valve is at the outside of the building). Can you refer me to any specific code/Davis-Stirling site that shows who is responsible? Thanks.

Is there a separate meter for each of the units? The master meter services what? How are homeowners billed?
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
The issue was the earthquake valve on the master gas meter. The earthquake valve controls gas to multiple units. The valve was accidentally tripped (no one knows who did it? Gardener? Pool man?) and had to be turned back on by the Gas Co so gas was allowed into the units. Home owners are billed by the Gas Co for some of the gas they use (and the HOA pays for gas going to other amenities - i.e., fireplaces). This wasn't an individual shut-off valve.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RobinB6 on 11/16/2015 11:48 PM
The issue was the earthquake valve on the master gas meter. The earthquake valve controls gas to multiple units. The valve was accidentally tripped (no one knows who did it? Gardener? Pool man?) and had to be turned back on by the Gas Co so gas was allowed into the units. Home owners are billed by the Gas Co for some of the gas they use (and the HOA pays for gas going to other amenities - i.e., fireplaces). This wasn't an individual shut-off valve.

The gas company account is under whose name?
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
There are two accounts - one bill goes to the HOA and one to each of the owners. In this case, the owner of one of the units called the Gas Co and had them come out to reinstate the valve. Gas had been shut off to multiple units.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RobinB6 on 11/17/2015 12:00 AM
There are two accounts - one bill goes to the HOA and one to each of the owners. In this case, the owner of one of the units called the Gas Co and had them come out to reinstate the valve. Gas had been shut off to multiple units.

I give up
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
Thanks. Appreciate your help.
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Sounds like the HOA should pay it because it affects multiple units.

If the roof leaked and one owner called to fix it, wouldn't the hoa pay that too? Treat it like any other shared element of that building.
ND (PA)
Posts: 792
Posted:
If the shut-off valve in question is the responsibility of the HOA, then why did the homeowner take it upon herself to contact the gas company, why was she billed, and why on earth did she pay? A lot of this doesn't make sense IMO.

Another approach to all of this is for the homeowner to contact the gas company, convince them to remove the charge from her account (because it's not a valve specific to her untit) and place it on the HOA's account. Whatever the homeowner has already paid will be a credit to her own account . . . she'll get the $80 bucks back. Then the HOA and gas company can sort out between themselves.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Steve makes sense. No one knows who tripped the valve. So, the HOA and no individual Ownrs must pay because it affected more than one but not all units.

And the roof leak analogy is a good one. Here's a similar one: an Owner continued jumping rope once he got on an elevator here. He tripped the e'quake safety mechanism and the elevator stopped between floors. Otis has to come out after hours to get him out and get the elevator going again. He was billed (after the call to hearing).

When quakes shirt down the elevators, the HOA pays for the service.
PitA
Posts: 1,416
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SteveM9 on 11/17/2015 4:49 AM
Sounds like the HOA should pay it because it affects multiple units.

If the roof leaked and one owner called to fix it, wouldn't the hoa pay that too? Treat it like any other shared element of that building.

D'OH
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ND on 11/17/2015 7:26 AM
If the shut-off valve in question is the responsibility of the HOA, then why did the homeowner take it upon herself to contact the gas company, why was she billed, and why on earth did she pay? A lot of this doesn't make sense IMO.


She probably called because she had no gas. Not knowing the issue was outside her unit. The company found the issue, it was outside the unit, and fixed it.

The gas company doesn't care who called, or about your condo docs, procedures, meetings, etc, or who pays. It was an emergency and it was repaired. End of story.

Reimburse her.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Agreed
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
That's a good idea - thank you!!!
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
I'm in agreement - I believe this to be the HOA's responsibility. The other two Board members are in disagreement and I'm just trying to find a specific CA code/law etc. that I can reference.
MarkM31 (Washington)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Not to you, but to the other board members, why be so pissant'y about such a minor sum?
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
I agree - it's ridiculous. I think it's just politics (as you know that can happen on an HOA Board ). These are also brand new Board members (never been on a Board before) and just don't know the rules etc.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Look to your own docs, Robin, which say somewhere that the HOA is responsible for common area items. If something is shared by more than one owner, it's a common area item and the HOA is responsible for it UNLESS it's determined that some individual did the damage or whatever.

Your docs won't necessarily se pell out the name of each item, but often say something like the HOA is responsible for items outside of the Owners' unit.
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
That's good advice - thank you!!
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MarkM31 on 11/17/2015 10:55 AM
Not to you, but to the other board members, why be so pissant'y about such a minor sum?


This is a stupid battle to fight. If the owner sues to recover her money the association has no defense. The owner will win a judgment for her $80 plus her costs for filing and serving the lawsuit. So instead of privately reimbursing the owner there will be a publicly available record of a judgment against the association. And just think what a plus that will be for anyone trying sell their unit.

RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
It's not a battle I would take to court. ;) But I'm frustrated that our Prop Mgt Company isn't clearly educating the other two Board members on what is/is not HOA responsibility - she just keeps saying "I can't make that decision (re: reimbursement)". My issue is she should be simply educating the other two Board members on the fact that this is clearly community property and thus HOA Responsibility. It's not a large sum, but I don't want ongoing similar issues to arise. Thx all!
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Robin,

That is not the property managers responsibility.
It is the Boards responsibility to educate themselves.

When in doubt, seek a legal opinion not a PM's decision

Your property manager is doing the right thing and, in my opinion - based on this issue, is good at their job. The decision is the Board's to make.
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
Thanks. It is the Prop Mgrs responsibility to educate new Board members however on what is/is not community property. These are brand new owners/Board members. They do not know what is considered an HOA obligation.
MarkM31 (Washington)
Posts: 351
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RobinB6 on 11/18/2015 11:35 AM
Thanks. It is the Prop Mgrs responsibility to educate new Board members however on what is/is not community property. These are brand new owners/Board members. They do not know what is considered an HOA obligation.

Too much of that, and the PM would be making legal decisions with out being an attorney.
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RobinB6 on 11/18/2015 11:35 AM
These are brand new owners/Board members. They do not know what is considered an HOA obligation.


They had no business seeking seats on the board if they are not prepared to do the job. Would you invest your 401K with someone who is getting on-the-job training with your money?
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Robin, I don't understand why you simply cannot show the two new directors what is your HOA's responsibility and what is not per your governing documents, probably your CC&Rs. If they are hopelessly ambiguous and you cannot s discern who's responsibiltle for the gas valve to more than one unit, you may have to get your HOA attorney's opinion.

We have a PM too and there's nothing in our contract with our Mgmt. Co. that our PM trains new directors! Our on tract even state that the Board, not the PM is responsible of knowing a little about the Davis -Stirling Act
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
I got to thinking, if the Gas company came out to turn the gas back on, wouldn't you bill the person or company listed for that specific meter?

Robin, have you actually seen the bill for turning on the gas and does it match the bill the HOA is responsible for? Maybe the other two Board members have a point.

I strongly disagree with others that the management company should not be training the Board. I offer that service as part of my contract. A good management company or manager may know as much if not more of the law as it pertains to HOA's in California than attorneys. I can review a set of CCRs and determine HOA responsibilities and homeowners responsibilities. If ever in doubt, and for the benefit of the client, will seek legal interpretation. Many times an attorney's interpretation may not be right, but usually for the benefit of the firm or the client. I think we all watch TV, those are not all made up.

If I were training Board members, what better site than www.davis-stirling.com. It's free and full of legal opinions. All they ask, is if you copy the information, you copy their information along with it. As far as making legal decisions, Board members do it all the time, without legal guidance.

Of the 46,000+ HOA's in California, not many live in twin towers paying employee salaries over $200K. Most are struggling to get by with little to nothing for a raining day. Oh BTW, I understand El Nino is coming. Hope all roofs with underfunded reserves are fixed by then.

KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
It's good that you as a PM provide training, Richard, and that it's in your contract. Can you share the clause in your contract w about training with the rest of us? It might help robin determine if it's in her HOA's contract.

Our PM actually does too. Luckily she's very experienced and qualified to do so. I feel very comfortable that our (suddenly 4 not 3) new and 2 newish directors (of 7) have her available as a cheery & willing resource. My statement was that there's nothing in our contract with our MC that requires the MC or PM to train directors.

Yes, El Nino! I'm sure happy that we have a lot of $ setting in our construction defect accounts in case our roofs have problems. They are defined as defective in our settlement with the developer, but so far, so good....
RobinB6 (California)
Posts: 38
Posted:
I agree... unfort. no one else ran for the Board so it was basically the two people who rose their hand. The two newest owners in the building. This was their first HOA mtg. (ever).
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KerryL1 on 11/18/2015 3:46 PM
It's good that you as a PM provide training, Richard, and that it's in your contract. Can you share the clause in your contract w about training with the rest of us? It might help robin determine if it's in her HOA's contract.

Our PM actually does too. Luckily she's very experienced and qualified to do so. I feel very comfortable that our (suddenly 4 not 3) new and 2 newish directors (of 7) have her available as a cheery & willing resource. My statement was that there's nothing in our contract with our MC that requires the MC or PM to train directors.

Yes, El Nino! I'm sure happy that we have a lot of $ setting in our construction defect accounts in case our roofs have problems. They are defined as defective in our settlement with the developer, but so far, so good....

Kerry

I don't share contract information over a bulletin board, but would be more than happy to send you a link to my website to review services offered.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Robine, are you able to read your CC&Rs and determine what parts of your HOA are Owner's responsibility and what parts are the HOA's responsibility?

I live in a condo too, and our our CC&Rs pretty much say that, generally speaking, anything outside the walls of our units are the HOA's responsibility. Put another way, it's a common area component, not an individual owner's component. The HOA is responsible for common area items.

Put it this way: if the Owner had phoned your PM to ask to get the gas turned back on, and the PM did just that, which probably IS part of her job, would the PM pay the $80?

I cannot imagine, Richard, that a clause about the director training that your MC offers, would be a secret. As I posted elsewhere, though not in our contract with our MC, the top exec and the MC's head accountant gave us a 2-hours training session the other day. We'll have another with solely the accountant in January.
BobD4 (up north)
Posts: 1,002
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RobinB6 on 11/16/2015 8:01 PM
We have a master gas meter for our building (on the outside of our building) with an earthquake shut-off valve for each stack of condo units. Somehow (no one knows how) one of the valves was shut off and the units in that stack were shut off from all gas. This required the Gas Co to come out and turn it back on in order for those units to get gas back on.

The owner of the unit is asking for reimbursement for their payment to the Gas Co to turn the valve back on (about $80).

I am in agreement with reimbursing her for this expense. The other two Board members do not agree and feel this is her responsibility.

I don't understand how it could be her responsibility ?

This sounds like it should easily be the responsibility of the HOA as the valve was tripped by a maintenance repair man, vendor or someone else, but in no way was the fault of the owner.

Does anyone know the code or where I could find a definitive answer? We are in S. California. Thank you.

Robin B6 (Cal) :

1 - Good advice above directs you to your condo Declaration where ownership & maintenance of the exterior multi-unit gas unit should have been specified.

But if the Declaration preceded the automatic shut-offs being installed, you may find an ongoing supply or installation Agreement whereby your condo corporation expressly contracted to MAINTAIN and thereby address this maintenance mishap.

2- What will be done if more turn-off mishaps occur ?

Or other sorts of (non-gas ) aintenance charges not directly addressed within the governance documents ?

Will they get sorted out on the basis of what some Director "feels' or others "do not feel" ?

Sorting out this & other stuff beforehand & correctly, has gotta be better than - for example - next time no one calls.

Or someone dangerously figures out how to access & by-pass a possibly defective gas shut-down ?

3 - If it's not a condo corporation common expense shareable by all owners generally, maybe the caller should be demanding/suing the other direct beneficiary units for what (in some jurisdictions) is called an 'unjust enrichment' judicial remedy or 'equitable remedy for return of contributions'.

Better that than no one calling at all for days, so as to avoid picking up the cheque . . .

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