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BarbaraB10 (California)
Posts: 117
Posted:
This was the official notice of the annual membership meeting. I changed the format (and replaced specific info with xxx) for convenience of posting here. I have not changed the wording.

This "notice" (time, day/date and place) was also posted in the common area for 30 days as required in our bylaws; also delivered by newsletter and email transmission (written consent required).

>>>>OFFICIAL NOTICE ANNUAL MEETING xxx HOA SATURDAY, OCTOBER 17, 2015 1:00 PM IN CLUBHOUSE
THE ANNUAL MEETING OF OWNERS OF xxx HOA. WILL BE HELD ON SATURDAY OCTOBER 17, 2015 AT 1 P.M. IN THE CLUBHOUSE AUDITORIUM
IF YOU CANNOT ATTEND PLEASE COMPLETE A PROXY
By-laws require that 20% of the voting membership be represented at the annual meeting in order to conduct any business whatsoever.
Therefore, we must have at least xxx Lots represented in person or by proxy at this meeting. Complete a proxy and give it to friend, neighbor or a board member.
Notices and proxies are available from the office. Call the office if you need one delivered to your home. Any questions please call so n so. <<<<<

To date, there is no agenda - no mention of candidates or nominations from the floor, close of nominations, etc.

What are the ramifications of an improperly noticed annual meeting?
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BarbaraB10 on 10/07/2015 3:38 PM

What are the ramifications of an improperly noticed annual meeting?

IF Challenged through the courts, anything that happened at the meeting may be considered invalid.

Realistically, unless something of controversy is done at the meeting, it's likely a non-issue other than an internal indication of additional education needed for the Board.

Have you contacted the Board and voiced your concerns?

BarbaraB10 (California)
Posts: 117
Posted:
Hi Tim

Thanks for your reply. Our concern is that any business conducted during the meeting could be challenged.

This situation was foreseeable and preventable - not only is the CA civil code/Davis-Stirling Act available in paperback & online, guidelines were posted on our association attorney's website.
There are funds set aside for legal consult if the board needs additional guidance from the attorney.

Yes, I spoke with the president a month ago. We could have published the agenda in this month's newsletter but the suggestion fell on deaf ears.

JerryD5 (Colorado)
Posts: 218
Posted:
Are you saying because there is no attached agenda, that the meeting could be foreseen as invalid?

That notice is similar to ours. We do not send out an agenda. We only send out the notice (with a proxy) and the budget for the upcoming year. Of course, at our annual meeting, we only approve the previous year's minutes, ratify the budget and elect new board members. We do have a general session after the formal meeting so if members have any questions/concerns.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Jerry (and Barbara),

In doing some additional research, CA law Civil Code §4920, specifically requires that an agenda be included in the notice for Board meetings.

Civil Code §5115, requires that what business will be conducted at an annual meeting be included with the notice and Corp. Code §7511(a), limits the business to what was within the notice for annual meetings.

Since many are used to seeing an agenda included in the notice for the Board meetings, they also believe that an agenda is required in the notice for the annual meeting. I suspect that many CA BOD's actually include the agenda for the annual meeting because of the requirement in for Board meeting notices. However, per Civil Code §5115 (scroll down), it appears that simply stating the purpose of said meeting in the notice will suffice.

NOTE: if amendments are to be voted on, the language of the proposed amendment must also be included.

Based on this additional research and the information in the original posting, I agree with you that the notice would likely survive a legal challenge.

It appears to be more simply an issue of what one may have come to expect vs. what is actually required by the statute.

LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
I agree with Tim.

The annual meeting is not a board meeting and the board should not control the meeting. Since the board theoretically does not preside over the annual meeting, to whom would a member submit a request for an item to be on the agenda?
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Barbara

IMO, the wording of the notice you provided doesn't fly. Exactly, what s being done at the annual meeting.Corporation Code §7511 spells out a procedure.

By law, every association in California is supposed to have election rules. The fact is, the majority don't.

By default and according to your Bylaws, presumably, the President presides over the annual meeting. As mentioned, it is NOT a board meeting. If someone wanted something to be discussed at the annual meeting, communication should have been given to the individual responsible for presiding over the meeting.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
This has one ask the question:

Is the meeting notice the single piece of paper with the word NOTICE on it OR is it the entire package that is sent to the member to announce the meeting (package including things like wording of any amendments, proxy forms or ballots (if voting by mail), perhaps a letter from the President and a document stating the time and place of the meeting)?

CA 7511:

(a) Whenever members are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 90 days before the date of the meeting to each member who, on the record date for notice of the meeting, is entitled to vote thereat; provided, however, that if notice is given by mail, and the notice is not mailed by first-class, registered, or certified mail, that notice shall be given not less than 20 days before the meeting. Subject to subdivision (f), and subdivision (b) of Section 7512, the notice shall state the place, date and time of the meeting, the means of electronic transmission by and to the corporation (Sections 20 and 21) or electronic video screen communication, if any, by which members may participate in that
meeting, and (1) in the case of a special meeting, the general nature of the business to be transacted, and no other business may be transacted, or (2) in the case of the regular meeting, those matters which the board, at the time the notice is given, intends to present
for action by the members, but, except as provided in subdivision (b)of Section 7512, any proper matter may be presented at the meeting for the action. The notice of any meeting at which directors are to be elected shall include the names of all those who are nominees at
the time the notice is given to members.

(b) Notice of a members' meeting or any report shall be given personally, by electronic transmission by a corporation, or by mail or other means of written communication, addressed to a member at the address of the member appearing on the books of the corporation or given by the member to the corporation for purpose of notice; or if no such address appears or is given, at the place where the principal office of the corporation is located or by publication at least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the principal office is located. An affidavit of giving of any notice or report in accordance with the provisions of this part, executed by the secretary, assistant secretary or any transfer agent, shall be prima facie evidence of the giving of the notice or report.

If any notice or report addressed to the member at the address of the member appearing on the books of the corporation is returned to the corporation by the United States Postal Service marked to indicate that the United States Postal Service is unable to deliver
the notice or report to the member at the address, all future notices or reports shall be deemed to have been duly given without further mailing if the same shall be available for the member upon written demand of the member at the principal office of the corporation for a period of one year from the date of the giving of the notice or report to all other members. Notice given by electronic transmission by the corporation under this subdivision shall be valid only if it complies with Section 20. Notwithstanding the foregoing, notice shall not be given by electronic transmission by the corporation under this subdivision
after either of the following:
(1) The corporation is unable to deliver two consecutive notices to the member by that means.
(2) The inability to so deliver the notices to the member becomes known to the secretary, any assistant secretary, the transfer agent, or other person responsible for the giving of the notice.

(c) Upon request in writing to the corporation addressed to the attention of the chairman of the board, president, vice president, or secretary by any person (other than the board) entitled to call a special meeting of members, the officer forthwith shall cause notice to be given to the members entitled to vote that a meeting will be held at a time fixed by the board not less than 35 nor more than 90 days after the receipt of the request. If the notice is not given within 20 days after receipt of the request, the persons entitled to call the meeting may give the notice or the superior court of the proper county shall summarily order the giving of the notice, after notice to the corporation giving it an opportunity to be heard. The court may issue such orders as may be appropriate, including, without limitation, orders designating the time and place of the meeting,
the record date for determination of members entitled to vote, and the form of notice.

(d) When a members' meeting is adjourned to another time or place, unless the bylaws otherwise require and except as provided in this subdivision, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place thereof (or the means of electronic transmission by and to the corporation or electronic video screen communication, if any, by which members may participate) are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. No meeting may be adjourned for more than 45 days. At the adjourned meeting the corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for notice or voting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each member who, on the record date for notice of the meeting, is entitled to vote at the meeting.

(e) The transactions of any meeting of members however called and noticed, and wherever held, are as valid as though had at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice, if a quorum is present either in person or by proxy, and if, either before or after the meeting, each of the persons entitled to vote, not present in person (or, if proxies are allowed, by proxy), provides a waiver of notice or consent to the holding of the meeting or an approval of the minutes thereof in writing. All such waivers, consents and approvals shall be filed with the corporate records or made a part of the minutes of the meeting. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of and presence at the meeting, except when the person objects, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened and except that attendance at a meeting is not a waiver of any right to object to the consideration of matters
required by this part to be included in the notice but not so included, if the objection is expressly made at the meeting. Neither the business to be transacted at nor the purpose of any regular or special meeting of members need be specified in any written waiver of notice, consent to the holding of the meeting or approval of the minutes thereof, unless otherwise provided in the articles or bylaws, except as provided in subdivision (f).

(f) Any approval of the members required under Section 7222, 7224, 7233, 7812, 8610, or 8719, other than unanimous approval by those entitled to vote, shall be valid only if the general nature of the proposal so approved was stated in the notice of meeting or in any
written waiver of notice.

(g) A court may find that notice not given in conformity with this section is still valid, if it was given in a fair and reasonable manner.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Attached is a notice.
📎 Attachments (1):

⏸ Downloads temporarily unavailable

📄11012393650871.pdf(7 KB)
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Richard, I agree that what you provided would certainly qualify as a proper notice.

However, couldn't that same information be contained on several different documents and, if delivered at the same time in the same envelope, also count as a proper notice?

Example:

Cover letter mentions date, time and place of meeting.
A Directed Proxy form or mail in ballot specifies the purpose of meeting.
An additional paper is included that gives the language of a proposed amendment
An additional paper provides the names and bio of candidates for Director.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Tim

The Notice is part of the Election Rules I developed for associations three years ago. Attached is a timeline that is part of the Election Rules. There are two notices sent, one, 60-90 before election, and the second, with the ballot. We also enclosed a Annual Meeting Agenda, which is created by the presiding officer.
📎 Attachments (1):

⏸ Downloads temporarily unavailable

📄11012262223471.pdf(23 KB)
SuzieE (California)
Posts: 20
Posted:
Posted By JerryD5 on 10/11/2015 6:29 PM

"we only approve the previous year's minutes, ratify the budget and elect new board members."

Question: Does the board have to wait until the annual meeting to approve the minutes from the previous year's annual meeting? The reason I am asking is because we had our HOA annual meeting for 2014. Our MC submitted suggested minutes to the board following our annual meeting. As the Treasurer, I amended the minutes and presented them to the board at our next board meeting but was told by the MC that I had to wait until our next annual meeting to submit the amended minutes to the board for approval. Was this correct?
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Suzie

Minutes to an annual meeting are approved at the following year's annual meeting by the MEMBERS, not the Board. The Board or MC will prepare, but the MEMBERS will have the ability to approve, or not approve.
BarbaraB10 (California)
Posts: 117
Posted:
Thanks for the replies.

We just received the agenda notice today for Saturday's annual meeting. This is 4 days notice & contrary to the 30 days required in corp code 7511.

On the agenda is a request to approve the budget meeting minutes & executive session meeting minutes. The board will most likely proceed and approve the minutes.

As far as I understand, the board *may* approve the annual meeting minutes.

https://www.davis-stirling.com/tabid/1567/Default.aspxANNUAL MEETING MINUTES:

QUESTION: Because of the new secret balloting requirements, we can't get enough people to the annual meeting to conduct routine business, such as approving the minutes of the prior annual meeting. Can we skip the approval of minutes?

ANSWER: Normally, approval of the prior year's minutes is an agenda item at the annual meeting. The secretary will often ask for a motion to waive the reading of the minutes and then ask for a motion to approve the minutes. The membership normally approves with a voice vote.

Board Approval. However, it is permissible to leave the approval to the board of directors. Minutes that do not come up for review within a quarterly time interval, may be approved by the board.
When the next business session will not be held within a quarterly time interval... the executive board or a committee appointed for the purpose should be authorized to approve the minutes. (Robert's Rules, 11th ed., pp. 474-475.)

Minutes of one annual meeting should not be held for action until the next one a year later. (Robert's Rules, 11th ed., p. 95.)
Allowing the board to approve minutes has the added benefit of posting meeting minutes within thirty days of the meeting rather than waiting a year for the next annual meeting.
When the minutes are approved, the word Approved, with the secretary's initials and the date, should be written below them. (Robert's Rules, 11th ed., p. 475.)
ASSISTANCE: Associations needing legal assistance can contact us. To stay current with issues affecting community associations, subscribe to the Davis-Stirling Newsletter.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Barbara

What was posted is "only" an opinion from one attorney, of which I don't agree on this point. But, from experience, most HOA's don't follow the rules as it pertains to elections, so it 6 of 1 and half a dozen of the other.

BarbaraB10 (California)
Posts: 117
Posted:
Richard,

Good catch! Thank you.

Our HOA attorney ought to provide advice/counsel for our association on the matter.
FredN (California)
Posts: 87
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RichardP13 on 10/12/2015 11:15 AM
Suzie

Minutes to an annual meeting are approved at the following year's annual meeting by the MEMBERS, not the Board. The Board or MC will prepare, but the MEMBERS will have the ability to approve, or not approve.

(b) The tabulated results of the election shall be promptly
reported to the board and shall be recorded in the minutes of the
next meeting of the board..................
.................................and shall be available for review by
members of the association. Within 15 days of the election, the board
shall give general notice pursuant to Section 4045 of the tabulated
results of the election.

The code section states the next Board meeting, how do you come up with one year later, besides listening to all the corrupt Association Attorneys???????
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By FredN on 10/13/2015 8:57 AM
Posted By RichardP13 on 10/12/2015 11:15 AM
Suzie

Minutes to an annual meeting are approved at the following year's annual meeting by the MEMBERS, not the Board. The Board or MC will prepare, but the MEMBERS will have the ability to approve, or not approve.


(b) The tabulated results of the election shall be promptly
reported to the board and shall be recorded in the minutes of the
next meeting of the board..................
.................................and shall be available for review by
members of the association. Within 15 days of the election, the board
shall give general notice pursuant to Section 4045 of the tabulated
results of the election.

The code section states the next Board meeting, how do you come up with one year later, besides listening to all the corrupt Association Attorneys???????

The citation you made says the results will be noted in the next Board meeting minutes.

General Membership Meeting minutes are typically approved at the next general membership meeting.

Something that is available for review is not necessarily something that is published. The item simply needs to be made available if requested.

We announce results at the annual meeting. However, if the Association is large enough, I can see the counting taking longer and results being announced later. I believe that this is the process that is being addressed in by the citation provided.

My best guess would be:

1) Annual meeting occurs (minutes kept).

2) Votes are tabulated and provided to the Board, winning candidates are notified and a Board meeting is set-up within the time line (ours is within 10 days after the election).

3) Board meeting is held, election results recorded in the Board meeting minutes (as required by statute), Officers are appointed.

4) Within the 15 day time line, election results and new Officers are published in a newsletter, mass mailing or on the Association's website (whichever is required to satisfy the statute).

5) At the next annual meeting, the minute from the previous annual meeting are approved or amended and approved.

RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By FredN on 10/13/2015 8:57 AM
Posted By RichardP13 on 10/12/2015 11:15 AM
Suzie

Minutes to an annual meeting are approved at the following year's annual meeting by the MEMBERS, not the Board. The Board or MC will prepare, but the MEMBERS will have the ability to approve, or not approve.


(b) The tabulated results of the election shall be promptly
reported to the board and shall be recorded in the minutes of the
next meeting of the board..................
.................................and shall be available for review by
members of the association. Within 15 days of the election, the board
shall give general notice pursuant to Section 4045 of the tabulated
results of the election.

The code section states the next Board meeting, how do you come up with one year later, besides listening to all the corrupt Association Attorneys???????

Fred

The citation from Corporation Code §5120 states the "Results of the Election", not the minutes of the Annual Meeting, are to be recorded in the next meeting of the board. In addition, general notice of the results of the election are to be given to the membership within 15 days.
SueW6 (Michigan)
Posts: 814
Posted:
Our bylaws say that the minutes of the Annual Meeting MAY be approved at the next Board meeting. This happens if there was a motion at the Annual Meeting that involves taking action or spending money.

But this is in Michigan .. .
FredN (California)
Posts: 87
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RichardP13 on 10/13/2015 11:06 AM
Posted By FredN on 10/13/2015 8:57 AM
Posted By RichardP13 on 10/12/2015 11:15 AM
Suzie

Minutes to an annual meeting are approved at the following year's annual meeting by the MEMBERS, not the Board. The Board or MC will prepare, but the MEMBERS will have the ability to approve, or not approve.


(b) The tabulated results of the election shall be promptly
reported to the board and shall be recorded in the minutes of the
next meeting of the board..................
.................................and shall be available for review by
members of the association. Within 15 days of the election, the board
shall give general notice pursuant to Section 4045 of the tabulated
results of the election.

The code section states the next Board meeting, how do you come up with one year later, besides listening to all the corrupt Association Attorneys???????


Fred

The citation from Corporation Code §5120 states the "Results of the Election", not the minutes of the Annual Meeting, are to be recorded in the next meeting of the board. In addition, general notice of the results of the election are to be given to the membership within 15 days.

Anything can be spun and twisted by anyone.......

Code sections are made to protect, not twisted for profits......They are supposed to be simplified to make it easy for the Board......

Annual election meeting in Jan, Board approve in Feb. nice and simple, or

Lets just complicate it to burry an Association in Litigation when someone does not agree with yearly approval...
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Fred

Annual Meetings are for the members. They are not Board meeting. Out of a Board of 5, only one shows for the Annual, that is the President, who will preside. The other 4 are home watching Monday Night Football, or the World Series. How do you approve minutes for a meeting you never attended.

Board meeting, Board approves. Member meetings, Members approves.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By FredN on 10/13/2015 5:09 PM
Posted By RichardP13 on 10/13/2015 11:06 AM
Posted By FredN on 10/13/2015 8:57 AM
Posted By RichardP13 on 10/12/2015 11:15 AM
Suzie

Minutes to an annual meeting are approved at the following year's annual meeting by the MEMBERS, not the Board. The Board or MC will prepare, but the MEMBERS will have the ability to approve, or not approve.


(b) The tabulated results of the election shall be promptly
reported to the board and shall be recorded in the minutes of the
next meeting of the board..................
.................................and shall be available for review by
members of the association. Within 15 days of the election, the board
shall give general notice pursuant to Section 4045 of the tabulated
results of the election.

The code section states the next Board meeting, how do you come up with one year later, besides listening to all the corrupt Association Attorneys???????


Fred

The citation from Corporation Code §5120 states the "Results of the Election", not the minutes of the Annual Meeting, are to be recorded in the next meeting of the board. In addition, general notice of the results of the election are to be given to the membership within 15 days.


Anything can be spun and twisted by anyone.......

Code sections are made to protect, not twisted for profits......They are supposed to be simplified to make it easy for the Board......

Annual election meeting in Jan, Board approve in Feb. nice and simple, or

Lets just complicate it to burry an Association in Litigation when someone does not agree with yearly approval...

Maybe we just throw the statues out the windows.
FredN (California)
Posts: 87
Posted:
Annual Meeting, Meeting....

It is a Meeting, just like the supreme court ruled on "prevailing party" in tract 19051

It is an Annual "Meeting"

Everyone can spin and twist all they want, It will come done to the word "Meeting"
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Fred

Guess you're entitled to your opinion.

Good luck to you!
FredN (California)
Posts: 87
Posted:
Richard, your a property manager...

You get Lawyer/Client privilege....

When a Lawyer tells you something, do you tell the Board its this way only?

or do you tell the Board to do some research and get second and third opinions?

FredN (California)
Posts: 87
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RichardP13 on 10/13/2015 5:14 PM
Fred

Annual Meetings are for the members. They are not Board meeting. Out of a Board of 5, only one shows for the Annual, that is the President, who will preside. The other 4 are home watching Monday Night Football, or the World Series. How do you approve minutes for a meeting you never attended.

Board meeting, Board approves. Member meetings, Members approves.

That's the scam, Annual Meeting, Board presides, all the Board, everything done simply and effectively....

Not in Cali.

Everything done to deceive for profits......

Around half a million was taking from beachwalk thanks to adams, who cares,,,,,code sections are to be twisted for profits because simplifying make no money...

Barbara, your in Cali, Good Luck......
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By FredN on 10/13/2015 6:26 PM
Richard, your a property manager...

You get Lawyer/Client privilege....

When a Lawyer tells you something, do you tell the Board its this way only?

or do you tell the Board to do some research and get second and third opinions?

Fred

What do you think?
FredN (California)
Posts: 87
Posted:
Because, you say minutes approved once a year.....and if the Board asks you if they can put the results in the minutes of the next months meeting, what do you tell them?

only the 10 members that go to the election can adjourn the meeting, said in another topic,,,,,if the Board asks, all the members have the right to adjourn, why only the ones who show up at the meeting, what do you say?

seems to me this is Attorneys brainwashing Richard to make Boards listen, someone disagrees, Association gets buried in Litigation, profits for Attorneys

Its an awesome scam and works really well...

Have the Attorneys got their hooks in you?????

Just have to ask.....
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Fred

I have been on this site since November 2009. Show me ONE time, I have ever defended ANY attorney!

In all my years managing, I have never picked up the phone and called an attorney on behalf of a client, never had to.

I hope you know what I think of MC.
FredN (California)
Posts: 87
Posted:
That's good

I have known you since back in the day...

Just making sure,

I only know one HOA Attorney that was really cool, was/is in Pasadena

You know any?
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By FredN on 10/13/2015 7:56 PM
Because, you say minutes approved once a year.....and if the Board asks you if they can put the results in the minutes of the next months meeting, what do you tell them?

only the 10 members that go to the election can adjourn the meeting, said in another topic,,,,,if the Board asks, all the members have the right to adjourn, why only the ones who show up at the meeting, what do you say?

seems to me this is Attorneys brainwashing Richard to make Boards listen, someone disagrees, Association gets buried in Litigation, profits for Attorneys

Its an awesome scam and works really well...

Have the Attorneys got their hooks in you?????

Just have to ask.....

Fred

The regular posters on this site tend to play lawyers once in a while, even if we shouldn't. I really don't think it is that difficult to read something and interpret its meaning.

Only the members present, in person or by proxy (if allowed) can adjourn a meeting, if the motion is made and voted upon.

Putting the results in next month's meeting is not the same as approving the minutes. If it were, the newly elected board couldn't be seated until next year when the minutes are approved.

"What do you say about 100 lawyers at the bottom of the ocean"? My belief is, "That's a start".
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 3,868
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By FredN on 10/13/2015 9:59 PM
That's good

I have known you since back in the day...

Just making sure,

I only know one HOA Attorney that was really cool, was/is in Pasadena

You know any?

I do know one. We drafted election rules together. He also works for the firm in Pasadena.

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