πŸ’¬ Join us to post & get advice from 50,000 HOA & Condo leaders.

Create Free Account β†’

⚑ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in

BruceF1 (Connecticut)
Posts: 2,535
Posted:
The heating fuel presently used in our community is propane, which is stored in several underground tanks throughout the community. A company that supplies natural gas is proposing to install pipelines throughout the community. This would give individual homeowners a choice of heating fuel. Natural gas is about 50% cheaper than propane.

Installing the gas pipelines would require digging trenches in the existing roads owned by the Association, and digging trenches in the lawns (limited common elements) leading to the homes of those homeowners who desire natural gas. This has prompted bitter debate among the homeowners and fierce opposition from the existing propane supplier who presently has a monopoly. The natural gas company has agreed to absorb the cost of digging the road trenches, installing the pipelines, patching the road trenches (with a temporary and then a permanent patch) and reseeding the affected lawn areas. There will be no cost the Association, although some residents don’t believe this.

I would be interested in knowing if other communities have encountered a similar situation in the past. Were there objections from some of the homeowners? What were they? How were they addressed? Were there any difficulties with the existing supplier? How were they handled? Did the Association encounter any legal action?
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Bruce, I would start by examining the CC&R's and the contract for the propane provider, unless either gives an exclusive monopoly to the propane provider and just guessing that the HOA has utility easements to all of the homes, I don't really see how the Board could legally stop the NG installation. A question for the HOA's attorney perhaps. To me it would be restraint of trade issue. I would also remind H/Os that while the lower cost of NG is appealing, they would more than likely have to purchase all new appliances, furnace, water heater etc. as I do not believe the two fuels are interchangeable.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Glen makes two very good points.

If there are utility easements then the gas company may already have all the legal access they need whether the board consents or not. From their standpoint, though, the gas company needs as many subscribers as they can get to cover the costs of new piping.

The issue of appliances is also a consideration although I would think that most propane equipment can be converted to NG without having to buy a whole new appliance. But that is just a guess on my part. In any event, this is an issue for those who choose NG and not really an association problem.

NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Hi Bruce

About 20 years ago, the local natural gas company approached our community with a similar offer. Their requirement was that 50% of our owners sign a letter of intent to seriously consider installing a natural gas appliance within 3 years. There was no commitment beyond giving "serious consideration" to buying a gas appliance.

I thought it was a great idea. We have heat pumps with electric backup - which can get very expensive especially as the heat pumps age.

The board decided against the offer without ever bringing the matter to the homeowners. Apparently, we had a domineering board member at the time who said that natural gas was dangerous. None of this was revealed at the time. The issue kind of drifted away. Anyone who questioned the board got stonewalled.

If an offer like that came again, I would make sure that the current board open the discussion up to the entire community.

Would not be concerned with alternative suppliers unless they paid your HOA for exclusive rights.

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
GenoS (Florida)
Posts: 4,276
Posted:
Options are always good. I seem to remember only a decade ago oil companies in the northeast were running radio ads all the time trying to entice people to switch to home heating oil and furnaces because, at the time, the price of oil was lower than natural gas on a per-BTU basis.

The worm has turned, so to speak, but the prices are volatile (pun intended) and can change very quickly. Which is why I say options are nice in the event of massive price swings. Weigh carefully before locking in to any agreement. They probably want some sort of reimbursement clause for their infrastructure investment in case not enough homeowners sign up.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Some 20 years ago the local NG company came to the HOA I was living in at the time and made basically the same offer as NPS said. At the time we were all electric and the HOA jumped on it. Was the best move the HOA ever made. The NG company did a great job with the streets and running the lines to each house. Some years later when the roads were repaved, one could not even tell.

Forget the propane company arguements as they will be very slanted.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
We had a similar issue but with cable. Proper cable installation would require digging up the common area. That cable company would then have monopoly due to them putting out the money. In order for the HOA to agree to this, we would ALL have to vote to allow this company to dig up our yards. That is because when it is referenced as "Common property" it's because ALL the owner's own that property. They (HOA members) must agree to allow such work to be done.

This is a vote for the owners and not just the board. The board just has to sign the contract after the majority owners agree.

Former HOA President
BruceF1 (Connecticut)
Posts: 2,535
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 06/19/2015 8:33 AM
We had a similar issue but with cable. Proper cable installation would require digging up the common area. That cable company would then have monopoly due to them putting out the money. In order for the HOA to agree to this, we would ALL have to vote to allow this company to dig up our yards. That is because when it is referenced as "Common property" it's because ALL the owner's own that property. They (HOA members) must agree to allow such work to be done.

This is a vote for the owners and not just the board. The board just has to sign the contract after the majority owners agree.

Thgank you for your comments.

Unfortunately, our Declaration (CCRs)only gives homeowners the right to vote on specific issues, such as removal/replacement of board members, vote on the budget and/or special assessments over 15% of the annual budget, to amend the Declaration, terminate the association, etc. Broad powers, including the right to grant easements, is vested solely with the board. Generally speaking, homeowners can vote only on those things the board is prohibited from doing, which are enumerated in the Declaration.
JonD1
Posts: 2,350
Posted:
Bruce we went through something similar with the install of Verizon FIOS. We had cable service Verizon offered to come in install their service underground through the common property at their cost and make it available as an option to each owner.

They also agreed to pay the association per unit for the install and potential custome.

This was handled by the board not voted on by the owners. Some who wer against this because that's just what they do were unhappy but now some have even switched over after the fact.

We insisted they install around the perimeter ofmthe property rather than their thought of going through the middle of our grounds including lots and sidewalks. In the end much less disruptive and destructive.

We offered each owner another choice, made money and allowed for competition.

My guess the switch would not require the purchase of new appliances between propane and natural gas easily determined with a quick phone call to check.

Good luck and whatever the decision my suggestion have someone monitor the work closely. To protect the property's interests and make sure things are done in the way that suits your needs best.

KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I really like reading this discussion and want to emphasize with Bruce & Jon that HOA boards do make decisions about the common areas. An HOA's documents will tell the board and owners who may vote on what. I'd say that Bruce's are very typical.

I'd say that Melissa's opinion is off base in most HOAs. but perhaps she'd like to give us the quote from her docs that says Owners vote to make common area decisions. I do agree that sometimes it's beneficial to poll owners as we will for changes to our high rise lobbies' decor. But the final decision rests with the Board.
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Typically gas, water, sewer, electric are all great companies and will do a great job at no cost to you.

Cable, internet, cell phone are all scumbags. Dont trust them.

Moving to natural gas will be a huge money saver for your HOA. If you want propane again, simply have them deliver the tanks.

But its not so easy to get pipelines of natural gas again. Don't let this opportunity pass your by. They obviously have budget money to do this today. 5 years from now? Maybe not.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SteveM9 on 06/19/2015 1:15 PM
Typically gas, water, sewer, electric are all great companies and will do a great job at no cost to you.

Cable, internet, cell phone are all scumbags. Dont trust them.

Moving to natural gas will be a huge money saver for your HOA. If you want propane again, simply have them deliver the tanks.

But its not so easy to get pipelines of natural gas again. Don't let this opportunity pass your by. They obviously have budget money to do this today. 5 years from now? Maybe not.

Good point on having the money now.
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BruceF1 on 06/19/2015 11:17 AM
Broad powers, including the right to grant easements, is vested solely with the board.


That statement puzzles me. I understand that Connecticut is one of those states whose roots go back to medieval England, so things are not done the same as they are in more modern places.

My experience locally has been that easements are usually granted by the developer. The utility easements I have seen are never specific to one type of utility or one vendor, although it could be done. Once a utility easement is granted it can normally be used by any utility without seeking further permission. I am curious. Do you have a utility easement or is the propane in an easement dedicated specifically to ABC Propane Co? Does the electric, water, telephone, cable, and sewer share the easements or do they each have their own?
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Quote:
Do you have a utility easement or is the propane in an easement dedicated specifically to ABC Propane Co? Does the electric, water, telephone, cable, and sewer share the easements or do they each have their own?


Around here, the easement is specifically for ABC Propane, signed by homeowner and ABC Propane and filed at the registry of deeds. They each need their own.

I've never heard of a common easement for anyone to use.
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SteveM9 on 06/19/2015 6:04 PM
I've never heard of a common easement for anyone to use.


Neither have I. A utility easement is not one for anyone to use but it is one that any utility may use. My home in Phoenix has a 3-feet-wide utility easement along the east perimeter and a 10-feet-wide utility easement along the rear property line. All my neighbors have similar easements. I assume the latter easement was for an alley that was never built; all the utilities were buried underground and delivery is from the street rather than the alley.
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Doesn't look like we can exclude anyone - From our CC&Rs:

(a) An easement, free right of way and privilege for the benefit of the Township Municipal Authority and all utility companies is hereby established upon, across, over, through and under all Lots within XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX for reasonable ingress, egress, installation, replacement, repair and maintenance of all utility and service lines and systems including but not limited to, water, sewers, gas, telephones, electricity, television, or communication lines and systems, which easements shall be taken subject to such specific agreements between a Purchaser of Parcel C4 and one or more utility companies. It is intended that such rights are granted to such utility companies to install and maintain the original site improvements, utilities, and roads provided and required by the final development Plans and for all Owners to hook into and use utilities situate on any parcel. The foregoing rights are subject to the obligation (i) to make reasonable restoration following each such entry, (ii) to perform all such work expeditiously so as not to unreasonably disrupt free access, ingress, egress to or use of streets, walkways, Common Elements or any Lot, and (iii) to perform any such work in a manner that does not unreasonably disrupt the use of any Lot.
(b) This easement shall in no way affect any other recorded easements relating to XXXXXXXXXXXX.

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Our specified easements are for "utility services" with no names named so a new utility service could use them.
BruceF1 (Connecticut)
Posts: 2,535
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By LarryB13 on 06/19/2015 3:45 PM
Posted By BruceF1 on 06/19/2015 11:17 AM
Broad powers, including the right to grant easements, is vested solely with the board.


That statement puzzles me. I understand that Connecticut is one of those states whose roots go back to medieval England, so things are not done the same as they are in more modern places.

My experience locally has been that easements are usually granted by the developer. The utility easements I have seen are never specific to one type of utility or one vendor, although it could be done. Once a utility easement is granted it can normally be used by any utility without seeking further permission. I am curious. Do you have a utility easement or is the propane in an easement dedicated specifically to ABC Propane Co? Does the electric, water, telephone, cable, and sewer share the easements or do they each have their own?

Good question.

1. Yes, our Declaration does really state that the board has the authority to grant easements.

2. Yes, the original easements were granted by the developer. However, so far in my search, only the electric company has easements, one for each phase, granted by the developer and on file in the land records. The suggestion that there may already be a general utility easement is a good one. I'm not aware of any on file. I guess it's time to go searching.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Our issue may have become a little more fuzzy. A few years before I moved in, our HOA had 1 water meter. If you did not pay your dues, the board could shut off your water. That changed after the owners voted to install separate water meters for each home. In order for that to happen, we had to give up our "Private" roads and annex into the city. Which meant our roads are now PUBLIC and we are no longer in the County. One of my biggest jobs I had was integrating this change into our documentation to remove the "1 Meter rules all" statement. (Among other non-related issues).

So with that said, our HOA the land around the homes is owned by the HOA as "Common area". Owners owned the house and the lot it sat on. They had "exclusive use" of the property around their home. Which is about the size of a postage stamp. Any time cable or utilities had to come in to fix things we had to let them. The roads were now PUBLIC with their easements. However, if a water pipe broke. It was the owner's responsibility from the meter to the house. We did not have to approve such work nor did we pay for it. We just had to make sure the property was returned back to the original condition. (Unless the condition caused the issue).

So the HOA board may approve the pipes to be laid. It really becomes how do you handle the cleanup? Will the HOA need to pay for the replacing of sod/grass? Will they be responsible for certain damages? If the HOA approves the work, how does the HOA deal with the results? That is the better question.

Former HOA President

🎯 You've read this entire discussion

Join the conversation with 50,000 HOA & Condo Leaders:

  • βœ“ Ask follow-up questions
  • βœ“ Share your experience
  • βœ“ Get expert advice
  • βœ“ Access 350,000 discussions
Create Free Account β†’

⚑ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in here