💬 Join us to post & get advice from 50,000 HOA & Condo leaders.

Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in

AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Long story short.

I was the second house in the subdivision. I started building a front entry pergola. I also planted Italian cypress along my driveway as I love these trees.

this was in late 2012.

Now .. 2015.. they finally got a HOA (it started in 2014).

During the first meeting it was mentioned that all the work before HOA was in effect would be grandfathered in.

Yet they want me to remove all my trees and my reinforced concrete walkway and pillars (that are for the front entry pergola).

To me this just seems ridiculous and unfair. Years after I planted the trees they want me to remove them now?!

I have collected 36 signatures from other home owners (out of 44) giving me consent to finish the structure.

My question is the following.
there are 3 members on the architectural board. Does this really mean that if these 2 people (ot of 44) do not like the idea I can not build it?
Isn't the HOA supposed to represent the home owners? My signatures collected, does that have any merrit/power?

I am extremely frustrated and I would really appreciate any help opinion advise and tips of how I can fight this.
ValK2 (Tennessee)
Posts: 65
Posted:
Why are you still working on a project three years later? My experience is that you have 12 months to get the house up and the landscaping completed.

What does "grandfathered" mean if it doesn't mean "existing is allowed"?

You have a significant majority of the homeowners having signed a document in support of your house/landscaping.

On that basis I would tell the HOA Board to go pound salt, and take it to court if they keep harassing you.

ValK2 (Tennessee)
Posts: 65
Posted:
BTW.....is the issue NOT That you have trees and a pergola, but that you have a half finished project which has deteriorated into an eyesore for lack of progress? I am just trying to figure out why nearly all the homeowners are in support, but the architectural board is telling you to get rid of it.

Something doesn't make sense.....
AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
That is a very good point.
Please allow me to elaborate. in Nov 2012 I bought the house. (I had it buildt for me). 3 days after I moved in (keep in mind .. I was one of the first houses there everything else was just pine trees), I ripped the sod out and started the walkway.
A few months after that I started work in Houston (I am in Florida). that lasted 9 months. So after that came back.. worked more on my structure... Then not too long after I started work in Italy.. I have been there for a year... just came back now to finish my pergola for once and for all.. 3 days after I got back I received this letter from my HOA stating I have to remove my columns (walk way and columns is one piece of reinforced concrete, and I have to remove my trees.

(Why cant I upload pictures? it is below 200kb and jpeg)...
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Welcome to the Forum, AapA.

Can you clarify this sentence? "Now .. 2015.. they finally got a HOA (it started in 2014)."

Sometimes posters mix up "HOA Boards" with "HOAs." So, do you mean an HOA board of directors was finally elected/installed?? Or do you mean that the documents or paperwork making your subdivision an HOA were created and recorded in 2012?

AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Yes it is an eyesore to be honest. It is because I didnt finish it. I want to finish it now.

But even if... if they grandfather everyone in, dont I get the same treatment?
AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Indeed.

The HOA was formed sometime in 2014. But only now in 2015 do I get the complaints from them.

Is there such a thing as a statue of limitations? Isn't it too late for them to complain now?
AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AapA on 03/13/2015 12:45 PM
Yes it is an eyesore to be honest. It is because I didnt finish it. I want to finish it now.

But even if... if they grandfather everyone in, dont I get the same treatment?

I guess you are right.

Yes the board was finally elected.
Not sure if I am saying this right. There was a set of covenant rules.. but there was no HOA... at least not an active one, with a board and members.
ValK2 (Tennessee)
Posts: 65
Posted:
If it is compatible with your house and the community, get it finished, and move on.

The HOA isn't there to prohibit decent people from doing decent things. They are there when things are not positive for the community. I think you can understand, based on what you have told us, where they might be coming from.

Finish it pronto, or tear it down.

AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ValK2 on 03/13/2015 12:53 PM
If it is compatible with your house and the community, get it finished, and move on.

The HOA isn't there to prohibit decent people from doing decent things. They are there when things are not positive for the community. I think you can understand, based on what you have told us, where they might be coming from.

Finish it pronto, or tear it down.


When that is the thing.

First they have no idea (had) what it was going to look like. They didnt even know it is a pergola (they do now).
So they have prohibited me to do any further work on it, and now they have requested me to submit the plans so they can make a decision.

Yes they most likely will say it doesnt fit. "Fitting " is subjective. So they can get away with it. They simply do not like me .. that is clear.

I just cant understand how they can demand me to remove it when it was there since 2012... and thy know I came back to finish it.

So I am just wondering bout 2 things.

If these signatures hold any power.
And is there a statue of limitations... a time limit they should have complained about it. Seems way far fetched they have the power to make me remove it now after 3 years.

I understand they can tell me to either finish it or remove it.

But not simply remove it.

I hope
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AapA on 03/13/2015 12:44 PM

3 days after I moved in (keep in mind .. I was one of the first houses there everything else was just pine trees), I ripped the sod out and started the walkway.
A few months after that I started work in Houston (I am in Florida). that lasted 9 months. So after that came back.. worked more on my structure... Then not too long after I started work in Italy.. I have been there for a year... just came back now to finish my pergola for once and for all.. 3 days after I got back I received this letter from my HOA stating I have to remove my columns (walk way and columns is one piece of reinforced concrete, and I have to remove my trees.

Prior to starting any of that work, did you seek and receive approval from the Developer (because the developer was in charge of the HOA at the time)?

If you did, simply show the paperwork.

If you did not, you probably violated the covenants by failing to obtain prior approval for exterior changes.
AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 03/13/2015 1:23 PM
Posted By AapA on 03/13/2015 12:44 PM

3 days after I moved in (keep in mind .. I was one of the first houses there everything else was just pine trees), I ripped the sod out and started the walkway.
A few months after that I started work in Houston (I am in Florida). that lasted 9 months. So after that came back.. worked more on my structure... Then not too long after I started work in Italy.. I have been there for a year... just came back now to finish my pergola for once and for all.. 3 days after I got back I received this letter from my HOA stating I have to remove my columns (walk way and columns is one piece of reinforced concrete, and I have to remove my trees.


Prior to starting any of that work, did you seek and receive approval from the Developer (because the developer was in charge of the HOA at the time)?

If you did, simply show the paperwork.

If you did not, you probably violated the covenants by failing to obtain prior approval for exterior changes.

No the developer was not in charge of the HOA.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AapA on 03/13/2015 1:32 PM

No the developer was not in charge of the HOA.

Well, did you seek prior approval from whomever you sent assessment payments to (as they would be the ones in charge of the HOA)?
AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 03/13/2015 2:13 PM
Posted By AapA on 03/13/2015 1:32 PM

No the developer was not in charge of the HOA.


Well, did you seek prior approval from whomever you sent assessment payments to (as they would be the ones in charge of the HOA)?

No, that is the thing.

There no one to ask approval to.
The HOA was not set up, and the builder did not want to deal with any of the HOA issues.

The HOA board came in the picture in 2014.
I build my structure in 2012.

All I rally want to know if my list of signatures holds any power over the architectural committee.
That and if there is a time limit the HOA can request changes. it seems hard to believe after years of my yard openly being like this only now do they say something.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I'm not in the legal professions, but there MIGHT be a time limit on what the HOA board can do. You need an attorney to tell with you about the "doctrine of laches."

The petitions signed by yur neighbors holds no legal standing. Owners. do not get to vote on these individual matters. The petition might get the Committee or Board to have a change of heart.

You keeping saying you've had this situation "for Years." But you also wrote late 2012--so really, less than 2-1/2 years.

It looks like there always has been a Homeowners Association or HOA. what it seems you haven't head is an HOA board of directors. So, according to you, no one's been enforcing your governing documents. These are especially your CC&Rs. I'm betting there are some recorded at your local county recorders office. If you do not have a set, get them and see what they say about the "work" you're doing.
AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KerryL1 on 03/13/2015 3:24 PM
I'm not in the legal professions, but there MIGHT be a time limit on what the HOA board can do. You need an attorney to tell with you about the "doctrine of laches."

The petitions signed by yur neighbors holds no legal standing. Owners. do not get to vote on these individual matters. The petition might get the Committee or Board to have a change of heart.

You keeping saying you've had this situation "for Years." But you also wrote late 2012--so really, less than 2-1/2 years.

It looks like there always has been a Homeowners Association or HOA. what it seems you haven't head is an HOA board of directors. So, according to you, no one's been enforcing your governing documents. These are especially your CC&Rs. I'm betting there are some recorded at your local county recorders office. If you do not have a set, get them and see what they say about the "work" you're doing.

I think you are right.
There has been a set of "rules"... just no HOA board.

I was afraid that the signed petition wouldn't hold any power.
When I say "years" it is just that. More than one year... so I do not know if it matters if it is more than 1 year , less than 2.5 years.

But thanks for all the help. I need to figure out what to do then.
JohnB26 (South Carolina)
Posts: 1,001
Posted:
When you bought there WERE Covenants and Restrictions 'attached' to and referenced by your deed.

While the HOA may not have been actively in place, the Covenants and Restrictions WERE in place.

Read your deed carefully and get a copy of the covenants from your register of deeds at your county seat.

Sorry to be the bearer of bad tidings, but, you most likely ARE in violation and 'probably' will be required to comply with your Covenants and Restrictions.

next time:

CAVEAT EMPTOR
AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnB26 on 03/13/2015 4:07 PM
When you bought there WERE Covenants and Restrictions 'attached' to and referenced by your deed.

While the HOA may not have been actively in place, the Covenants and Restrictions WERE in place.

Read your deed carefully and get a copy of the covenants from your register of deeds at your county seat.

Sorry to be the bearer of bad tidings, but, you most likely ARE in violation and 'probably' will be required to comply with your Covenants and Restrictions.

next time:

CAVEAT EMPTOR

yes this is true.
However, what I am trying to fight is that there was no HOA board. Meaning there was no one I could ask for approval for my walk way.
Then all others that did work were grandfathered in. Except me.

But ok.
I think I got my answers.

Can I fight this at all?
JohnB26 (South Carolina)
Posts: 1,001
Posted:
you can fight

you can NOT win if the Covenant(s) were in place
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
AA

So the front of your home has been the site of an unapproved, not completed construction project for over 3 years now. Am I correct?
AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnC46 on 03/14/2015 7:04 AM
AA

So the front of your home has been the site of an unapproved, not completed construction project for over 3 years now. Am I correct?

https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=876936989036297&set=pcb.876938365702826&type=1&theater
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=876937762369553&set=pcb.876938365702826&type=1&theater

This is not about playing games or playing with words. I am just looking for facts here.

There was no other way to have an "unauthorized" structure because there was no entity or organization to ask permission to at the time of building. There was not even a projected date when something would be in place. it could be a year.. it could be 5 years. Want me to put my life on hold for an indeterminate amount of time?

No one said I was not allowed to built it and I did it anyways. The rule was to ask permission from the Architectural board (which didnt exist). Period.

Other neighbors have done work as well, and they got grandfathered in. It is what it is right now and all I am looking for is to see what my options are and how to fight it. Thats all.

Telling me how wrong it was, or how stupid it was etc. etc. is useless to me.

The fact right now is that:
* only now are they making an issue,
* everyone else got grandfathered in except me
* I got 36 out of 44 signatures of home owners that either like it, or dont care (either way 36 gave me consent)

If the HOA is there to represent the homeowners, and the majority of the home owners are ok with it.... can I do something with this..
yes? ok how can I deal with it...
No? ok thanks I tried.

thank you!
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Apa,

Take the signatures supporting the project, a copy of the plan for the project and ask for a meeting with the Board. Explain how and why things happened. Give a planned date for the project to be completed (my suggestion would be no more than 6 months) and see what they say.

That would be your first step to resolving the issue.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Say, AapA, you asked, "If the HOA is there to represent the homeowners, and the majority of the home owners are ok with it.... can I do something with this." the answer is NO. I wrote above--perhaps badly--only the Board may decide if you can proceed or not. This is not the type of matter that homeowners in HOAs vote on. Having said that, it is POSSIBLE that the Board or the Committee will be persuaded to let you proceed because of your petition. If so, you want it in writing and you want to record it at the county recorders office. So, follow Tim's advice.
since your neighbors have been looking at unfinished exterior work for so long, though, I'd ask for only three months. Hire someone if you have to, but promise to get it done as soon as possible!

I also wrote, re: the 2-1/2 years that you've been working on it: Ask an attorney about the "doctrine of laches" in FL. There may be a statute or law that gives the HOA only xx amount of years to have a violation corrected. You may be able to look this up yourself, or someone from FL who visits this site may know the answer.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Although Kerry is correct that it's a board decision, the support can certainly influance the Board.

It also depends on where the issue is located. That is to say, are the changes in conflict with the CC&Rs or are they in conflict with the architectural guidelines?

Nobody is allowed to waive anything within the CC&Rs unless the CC&Rs specifically authorize an entity to give waivers to the covenants.

Architectural guidelines are typically adopted by resolution. Resolutions can be changed and, if desired, waived.

Aap, the FL statues may give you some recourse. Not being an attorney, I'll leave the interpretation of the Statute to you or your attorney. From my research, the applicable statutes to Apa's situation would be:

720.3035 Architectural control covenants; parcel owner improvements; rights and privileges.—

720.305 Obligations of members; remedies at law or in equity; levy of fines and suspension of use rights.—

720.311 Dispute resolution.—
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Oops, hit submit too soon. If you have enough support, and if the issue is a violation of the CC&Rs, you could call a meeting to amend the CC&Rs to formally grandfather all projects completed or started before mm/dd/yyyy.

36 out of 44 is almost 82%. Since most governing documents require 2/3 (or approx. 67%) to amend the CC&Rs, that could be a possibility.
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AapA on 03/13/2015 12:45 PM
Yes it is an eyesore to be honest. It is because I didnt finish it. I want to finish it now.

But even if... if they grandfather everyone in, dont I get the same treatment?

I'm sure even you can tell the difference between a completed project and project with no end in sight.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 03/14/2015 8:06 AM
Apa,

Take the signatures supporting the project, a copy of the plan for the project and ask for a meeting with the Board. Explain how and why things happened. Give a planned date for the project to be completed (my suggestion would be no more than 6 months) and see what they say.

That would be your first step to resolving the issue.

Tim, this is great advise.

I did exactly that. I am still pending a date. The reasn I came to this board was to see just in case the meeting goes bad if there is something I can do.

But yes, I did exactly what you suggested.

And the others that commented. This is exactly the help I wanted. Straigtforeward advise, no judging.

So indeed. I need to convince them it will be beautiful and done in a short amount of time. I can finish it in 9 days to be honest,.. but I will ask for 2 weeks.

I was hoping the signatures would hold more power, but I guess it simply does not. I will need to suck it up, kiss ass and be kind I guess.

Thank you all!
JohnB26 (South Carolina)
Posts: 1,001
Posted:
Ask for 30 days - you never know what may happen.
AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnB26 on 03/14/2015 3:45 PM
Ask for 30 days - you never know what may happen.

Very good point!
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
30 days sounds good! Good luck!
CfD (Virginia)
Posts: 265
Posted:
If over 80% of your neighborhood has signed that they are fine with the improvements, I believe you would win a court case, regardless of what your CC&R's say. (I am not an attorney) However, before going that route I'd get those 80% to vote someone else onto the board or ASC to approve your application forthright.

We have a clause in our governing docs that allow for any ASC application to be approved regardless of a ruling by a board or arch committee if 2/3 of our association approves it.
AapA (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CfD on 03/15/2015 10:08 AM
If over 80% of your neighborhood has signed that they are fine with the improvements, I believe you would win a court case, regardless of what your CC&R's say. (I am not an attorney) However, before going that route I'd get those 80% to vote someone else onto the board or ASC to approve your application forthright.

We have a clause in our governing docs that allow for any ASC application to be approved regardless of a ruling by a board or arch committee if 2/3 of our association approves it.

This is what I was hoping for!!!

OK I will look into this. Not sure how and where.. but just the possibility of this option present makes me feel a lot better!
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Just read your CC&Rs and other docs, AapA. I think that CfD's docs are VERY unusual, so don't get your hopes up.

CfD. Please give us the exact quote from your docs and tell us in which doc you find it. Thank you.
AmandaR2 (South Carolina)
Posts: 566
Posted:
CfD,
I agree that if this went to court having over 80% of the neighborhood signing the petition would certainly help if not win this case. (I was thinking that but was afraid to say it )

ps. I like the clause in your governing docs and I may even mention that to some of my own neighbors. I think it's would be a good idea for my neighborhood and would be welcomed by most. (TY for the idea)
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Just my humble but not legal opinion, whether 80% agree with him or not the court will only look at what is in the contract he signed and agreed to abide by. If so many really agree let them amend the documents to allow either the pergola and trees.

BTW AapA you do have a valid building permit for all of the construction, to make sure it adheres to the building code don't you? Be a shame to fight the HOA to get approval only to have the city come along and tell you it must go.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I'm with Glen and am not in the legal professions either.

AapA's contract when purchasing the home--including the HOA covenants are what matter in daily HOA life and to the courts.

Boards (or their authorized committees) are elected to make decisions like this one. If 80% of non-directors don't like the board's decision, let them take on the responsibilities and burdens of governing their HOA. Signatures are easy work.

Meantime, as I've stated twice above, the signatures MAY encourage the board or ARC to reconsider their decision.

CfD (Virginia)
Posts: 265
Posted:
From our Declaration: paragraph g is what you are requesting.

Section 7.05. Basis for Disapproval of Plans by Architectural
Standards Committee. The Architectural Standards Committee may disapprove
any plans submitted pursuant to Section 7.04 above for any of the following
reasons:
a. failure of such plans to comply with any protective covenants,
conditions and restrictions contained in the Declaration and which
benefit or encumber the Lot or other portion of the Property;
b. failure to include information in such plans as requested;
c. objection to the site plan, exterior design, appearance or materials of
any proposed improvements, including without limitation, colors or
color scheme, finish, proportion, style of architecture, proposed
parking;
33
d. incompatibility of proposed improvements or use of proposed
improvements with existing improvements or uses in the vicinity;
e. failure of proposed improvements to comply with any zoning,
building, health or other governmental laws, codes, ordinances, rules
and regulations:
f. any other matter which in the judgment and sole discretion of the
Architectural Committee would render the proposed improvements,
use or uses, inharmonious or incompatible with the general plan of
improvement of the property or portion thereof or with improvement
or uses in the vicinity, including environmental considerations as set
forth in Section 5.01.
g. In the event of disapproval by the committee, the homeowner
seeking approval may attempt to obtain signatures from two thirds of
the members. If such number of signatures is achieved, the plans
shall be deemed approved.
AmandaR2 (South Carolina)
Posts: 566
Posted:
Like it a lot, CfD. That's great! Right now we don't have a problem with our present committee (or our BOD), they're pretty fair. But we have spoken about protecting ourselves in the future against unfair practices should things take a turn for the worse in our community. Since selective enforcement and playing favorites are common gripes in many single family HOAs, I'm going to share how your declaration prevents this. IMO knowing the general atmosphere and feel of the community I live in now, I predict it will be well received. Thanks for sharing the passage. (Personally, I have always felt that if 2/3 of the community has no problem with someones plans then is "should" be allowed.)

🎯 You've read this entire discussion

Join the conversation with 50,000 HOA & Condo Leaders:

  • ✓ Ask follow-up questions
  • ✓ Share your experience
  • ✓ Get expert advice
  • ✓ Access 350,000 discussions
Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in here