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CarolynJ3 (Missouri)
Posts: 1
Posted:
We have a tenant who has paid only five condo fees in the pass five years. She refuses to pay and we have filed a lawsuit against her. She purchased her property under foreclosure and she feels because of the work she has done she will not pay condo fees. We are a very small condo complex (only seven buildings)and have experienced nine foreclosures on four units. (side note: We manage our own property and take care of our own repairs on the property. This tenant believes her property was in poor shape prior to her purchase and that the association is liable for those repairs.)

I was told that she has failed to pay her condo fees that the association owns her property. I can't find this in the Missouri Statues. Can someone help?
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Carolyn

It is not as simple as you say. The HOA can file liens for unpaid dues and could eventually foreclose and could eventually take ownership of the unit if all went well. This process could take years and the owner could stop it in any number of ways so few HOA's go the foreclosure route.

Read up on filing a lien. Have the HOA file a lien for unpaid dues and see where that goes. Not all liens have to be filed by lawyers.

TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
As John pointed out, the Association typically files a lien on the property. Then if the property is sold, the Association will be paid (as the lien will need to be satisfied).

If it doesn't look like the property will be sold anytime soon, the Association can then foreclose on the lien. During foreclosure, the property is sold and the lien is satisfied. If there isn't enough money to satisfy the lien, then the lien holder now owns the property. However, if there is a mortgage or if taxes haven't been paid, the individual or Association doesn't own the property fee and clear (as the mortgage and taxes would also be liens on the property). Yet, the Association could then rent the property (which is a whole other discussion) or sell it with an unclean title (some investors will purchase these).

Some States require additional legal action before a lien can be foreclosed on. The Association attorney can assist you there.

Sometimes, it's better to take a claim for money owed through the courts. If you win (and with proper documentation you might) you could then seek court permission to garnish wages or seize bank accounts for the amount owed. Again, your Association Attorney would be able to advise you.
DouglasK1 (Florida)
Posts: 2,046
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CarolynJ3 on 02/17/2015 12:26 PM
We have a tenant who has paid only five condo fees in the pass five years. She refuses to pay and we have filed a lawsuit against her.

You've filed a lawsuit, so I would hope you have an attorney involved. Your attorney should be able to advise you on methods available to you to enforce collection, which ideally is what led you to file the suit. What kind of suit have you filed, is it for foreclosure? If not, what are you actually suing for? As the posters above had mentioned, being behind on dues does not give the association ownership, but foreclosing could.

Escaped former treasurer and director of a self managed association.

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