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AaronJ (California)
Posts: 48
Posted:
At our next board meeting we have to vote on appointment of officers. We are a board of 5, however one person cannot attend. So two directors want to be president. There will be two votes for one director and two for the other. So what happens in a tie? Our bylaws and cc&r don't address this issue.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Whenever a motion is voted on, if the vote is tied, the motion fails. Typically, when this happens, the existing President would stay on until a new vote was taken and the tie is broken. Sometimes, this is done by flip of a coin, draw of cards or (in your case) waiting for a full board.

Now, some political savvy individuals can word motions to their advantage when they know a the issue could be defeated by a tie. I suspect some have even seen this in various issues brought to voters. Example:

Motion to award contract to contractor a or contractor b - 2 for A, 2 for B - contract not awarded to either until tie is broken.
Motion to award contract to contractor a - 2 yea, 2 nay - motion fails. Therefore, by process of elimination, contract is awarded to contractor b.

Motion to allow sheds - 2 yea, 2 nay - motion fails, sheds are not allowed
Motion to prohibit sheds - 2 yea, 2 nay - motion fails, sheds are allowed

TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Here is what Davis-stiling site has to say about tie votes:

On a tie vote, a motion requiring a majority vote for adoption is lost, since a tie is not a majority. (Robert's Rules, 11th ed., p. 405.)

Under limited circumstances, the matter may be brought up for reconsideration
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Tim

Well done on the wording examples. Fool me once, shame on you. Fool me twice, shame on me.

Been there. Done that. Got the T-shirt.
AaronJ (California)
Posts: 48
Posted:
It's unlikely we will have a full board any time soon as one of the directors refuses to resign, but doesn't show up to meetings. It's almost impossible to get enough votes for a quoroum to remove. Two of the members are new to the board so we have to assign officer positions. So I'm not sure what to do if we get a tie vote. We can't continue indefinitely without officers.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Have the two agree to draw cards or flip a coin.

Many elections are decided this way.
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AaronJ on 01/29/2015 4:21 PM
It's unlikely we will have a full board any time soon as one of the directors refuses to resign, but doesn't show up to meetings. It's almost impossible to get enough votes for a quoroum to remove. Two of the members are new to the board so we have to assign officer positions. So I'm not sure what to do if we get a tie vote. We can't continue indefinitely without officers.


Hi Aaron

A situation like yours is what got me on the board. Board split 2 to 2 on every issue. 5th person never wanted to be the deciding vote. Board was floundering. Nothing was getting done. When #5 was up for re-election (which would have happened if no one else ran), I put my name in and got elected instead.

When is your deadhead up for re-election?

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I'm curious about something, Aaron. In many HOAs, the president has very little authority unless the HOA is self managed. Otherwise, m any tasks are delegated to the PM. I can't remember your situation.

If the president really only presides at meetings, why do each sooooo want this office? The prez only has one vote like everyone else. Why, again out of curiosity, what are the strengths & weaknesses of each?

But, anyway, as others have said, cutting cards has settled many a tie. Who's signing checks, etc., now??
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 163
Posted:
Aaron

What you are looking for would not be in the Bylaws or CCRs, but in Parliamentary Rules, such as Robert's Rules of Order.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 163
Posted:
Kerry

The President is the CEO of the corporation and in many instances has more or should have authority than what you may give them. For instance, a resolution made have been voted and and passed giving them certain spending authority. They generally are only person speaking with the POM and/or the attorney.

When it comes to voting, yes they have the same as the others, one vote.

If you rely solely on a management company to manage your complex, you're asking for trouble. I know first hand, working both sides of the aisle, so to speak.
AaronJ (California)
Posts: 48
Posted:
Kerry, you are correct. The President only has one vote and is simply a title. I am one of the members that want to be president. Why? Because over the last year (as secretary) I have gone above and beyond for the association. I've worked very hard to ensure a smooth running board, learning about laws and duties. I believe I have earned the title.

The other person who wants to be president is new to the board this year. He did serve as a board member for several years previously and only wanted to be member at large. He's great at sending out lengthy emails but that's about it. He was also on the board during a time of homeowner mistrust of the board, mismanaged money, etc.

So yes it's just a title but I feel it is a title earned.

Oh, and another reason he wants to be president is because he doesn't want to get stuck with secretary and have to take minutes.
EricH8 (Virginia)
Posts: 116
Posted:
Oregon Elects Co-Speakers

Quote:
Posted By TimB4
Motion to award contract to contractor a - 2 yea, 2 nay - motion fails. Therefore, by process of elimination, contract is awarded to contractor b.
The board did not approve either contractor. Everything is the same as before the vote.

Quote:
Motion to allow sheds - 2 yea, 2 nay - motion fails, sheds are not allowed
Motion to prohibit sheds - 2 yea, 2 nay - motion fails, sheds are allowed
So the board neither allowed or prohibited sheds. Everything is the same as before their tie vote.

Another real example. In that same Oregon House of Representatives with the two Co-Speakers, House Bill HB3317 included a provision to allow HOA boards to ban audio and video recording of board meetings. The vote was tied, so the bill failed to pass. HOA boards continued to ban recording. The legislature did not decide the issue one way or the other.
RichardP13 (California)
Posts: 163
Posted:
I would really hope that the President is not just one that only presides over meetings, because everything I have been taught and would teach others, just went out the window.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
All right, all right, Aaron & Richard, I see your points.

You, Aaron have worked hard, learned a lot and I recall your thoughtful & knowledgeable questions previously. I guess you don't have a PM? So the sec'y does indeed take notes? Could your opponent not be VP? Is there something specific in your background that would persuade the other not to vote for your opponent?

I see your point too, Richard, but we have given our prez no spending authority. She basically signs things that the Board as a whole approves. She is the only director who may contact our attorney, but that usually is with Board approval or at the board's request. The one making the request sits in on a conference call with the prez & PM. UWe make few calls to our attorney. And it's also true that she may "direct" the PM but only in very limited situations, basically emergencies.

Our Board directs our PM about many issues and, per our bylaws, we've delegated the day-to-day operations of our complicated HOA and our staff of 15 to her & her asst. It takes the president and one other director to sign checks to withdraw from reserves.

Now, obviously in HOAs that are self-managed, the presidents do all of the tasks listed in our CA Corporations Code. So, I don't think there's a "generic" list of things that the president does. A lot of it depends on how much authority the /board want to confer on her/him. We prefer a board-directed HOA, but that's us.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KerryL1 on 01/29/2015 6:49 PM

Now, obviously in HOAs that are self-managed, the presidents do all of the tasks listed in our CA Corporations Code. So, I don't think there's a "generic" list of things that the president does. A lot of it depends on how much authority the /board want to confer on her/him. We prefer a board-directed HOA, but that's us.

Kerry,

Being in a self governed HOA and having served as President for several years, I can assure you that the President for self governed Associations have the same duties as yours:

Set the Agenda (with input from others)
Preside over meetings
Sign documents (contracts, etc.) for the Association
Communicate with the Attorney (when the Board as a whole decides to seek legal advice)
Typically, be the main contact for the Board
Ensure that tasks are being completed (by making good agendas and asking for status)
Be the face and Voice of the Board (but the best response is to simply say that they will place the issue on the agenda)

I think that that list is typical and generic for all Associations.

BonnieG1 (Nebraska)
Posts: 1,186
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 01/29/2015 4:07 PM
Whenever a motion is voted on, if the vote is tied, the motion fails. Typically, when this happens, the existing President would stay on until a new vote was taken and the tie is broken. Sometimes, this is done by flip of a coin, draw of cards or (in your case) waiting for a full board.

Now, some political savvy individuals can word motions to their advantage when they know a the issue could be defeated by a tie. I suspect some have even seen this in various issues brought to voters. Example:

Motion to award contract to contractor a or contractor b - 2 for A, 2 for B - contract not awarded to either until tie is broken.
Motion to award contract to contractor a - 2 yea, 2 nay - motion fails. Therefore, by process of elimination, contract is awarded to contractor b.

Motion to allow sheds - 2 yea, 2 nay - motion fails, sheds are not allowed
Motion to prohibit sheds - 2 yea, 2 nay - motion fails, sheds are allowed


I think I understand that a motion falls if the vote is tied. But what are "sheds" I am a city girl buy my understanding of a shed is a building on a farm.
BonnieG1 (Nebraska)
Posts: 1,186
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RichardP13 on 01/29/2015 5:04 PM
Kerry

The President is the CEO of the corporation and in many instances has more or should have authority than what you may give them. For instance, a resolution made have been voted and and passed giving them certain spending authority. They generally are only person speaking with the POM and/or the attorney.

When it comes to voting, yes they have the same as the others, one vote.

If you rely solely on a management company to manage your complex, you're asking for trouble. I know first hand, working both sides of the aisle, so to speak.

As President, I agree with Richard. My duties involve much more than just chairing the meetings. I am responsible to see that the PM does the task requested by the Board. I am glad we have a good PM>
But sometimes I feel like a babysitter to some of our residents. I don't know how many times I have said to myself I am President not babysitter. I am more than willing to help our residents with any item the resident can not do by his or her self. But I do get frustrated when asked for information that I don't have or have any business having.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Bonnie,

It's the same thing. Perhaps smaller. Typically used to store yard equipment.
JanetB2 (Colorado)
Posts: 4,219
Posted:
Aaron:

Do your bylaws say anything about missing board meetings? Here is a similar question from Davis-Stirling, which states if bylaws are silent then the BOD can try to get the membership to recall the non participating BOD member:

http://www.davis-stirling.com/MainIndex/MissedMeetings/tabid/4277/Default.aspx#axzz3QHfrhcE2
CyrstalB (Maryland)
Posts: 457
Posted:
Our docs state that if a board member misses two meetings they are automatically out.

If you want to be the prez. let your hard work do the talking for you at election time, prepare something like a resume that lists all that you have done and then, at the meeting for appointing officers, kindly begin to shove all that you've done, down the newbie's throat and ask them what they have done or are prepared to do. If they elect the new person, then resign.
CyrstalB (Maryland)
Posts: 457
Posted:
ps, if you feel your advancement to President is at risk to lose to a new board member, ask yourself why that is.
JeffT2 (Iowa)
Posts: 880
Posted:
You only have to convince one person: the board member who does not attend board meetings.

Board members may attend the meeting by telephone: (Corp. Code §7211(a)(6); Civ. Code §4090(b).)
http://www.davis-stirling.com/tabid/2800/Default.aspx#axzz3QK238mW7

Maybe find someone else to take minutes, yourself if necessary. The secretary has the responsibility, but anyone can take notes and prepare the minutes.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Jeff offers some useful ideas, Aaron! You can still volunteer to take minutes if you're president. I know from experience it's not easy while you're simultaneously presiding. Or your VP can write the minutes. But a lot depends on how much biz you actually conduct each meeting.

And maybe the one who refuses to attend in person will attend this organizational meeting by phone and vote for a president. Otherwise, do as Jeff suggests and recall him (yes, secret ballots and all, but might be worth it).

In CA the president, if I recall Corp Code correctly cannot be the same person as the secretary because sometimes, and especially minutes, must be signed by each. But the one who wants to be president can be sec'y mainly in name only and still sign things.

Our bylaws require that the president preside at board meetings. But perhaps your do not. Maybe you can cut a deal with this other person that he presides at meetings, and you do everything else that a prez in your HOA typically does. You can even elect him "Meeting Chairman," if that'll make him feel good. If, of course, he seems like a terrible presider, you board can vote him out of that titl.

Please remind us gain: do you have a PM? How may units/homes are in your HOA?

You quoted me, Tim but I think that quote shows that I'm completely aware that presidents of self managed HOAs do everything our prez does and waaay more! No debate. Your list is published in a lot of places and is typical.

What our president does not do that's on your list:

1. "Typically, be the main contact for the Board." All inquiries, etc., that residents might make to us as individuals directors are referred to our PM or Asst. mgr.

2. "Be the face and Voice of the Board (but the best response is to simply say that they will place the issue on the agenda)." All of us directors refer the matter to the PM or encourage the owner to write to the Board care of the PM. Some of us directors are visible than the prez, e.g., another director and I work out in our gym every day. That directors often reads poolside for a couple of hours per day.

3. "Ensure that tasks are being completed (by making good agendas and asking for status)" We directors place items on the agenda. Our prez is supposed to check on status of our directives per our bylaws, but often individual directors will if in a special interest area.

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