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Posted By ScarlettL1 on 12/08/2014 5:04 AM
So our HOA (Townhome’s) association board has started a new process of taking possession of homes that are under foreclosure by a bank, but due to the volume here in Florida can take years to finally settle. The home owners that are being foreclosed on by the bank owe past HOA dues and the board is taking possession and renting out the properties to collect the back dues.
1) Is this legal?
This is apparently a wide-spread practice in Florida where the time for a bank to foreclose is measured in years and association foreclosures can be made to happen in months. If the association is going through a judicial foreclosure and the courts are granting deeds to the associations then the only conclusion can be that it is legal as the courts are who determines what is and is not legal.
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2) Does the HOA actually “own” the property?
If the association is granted a deed as a result of foreclosure then they are the legal owners of the property and may do anything that any other owner may do. If there is a mortgage lien on the property then there will be a time in the future when the mortgage lender may foreclose. At that time the association can either step back and let the bank take the property through foreclosure, it may surrender the deed in lieu of foreclosure, or it can extinguish the lien by paying off the lender.
This could be a win-win for all involved in many circumstances. The association wins as it may use the rent it collects while the home is in its possession to offset past unpaid assessments. The community wins because home will be cleaned up and occupied, giving the community a lived-in look as opposed to having an unoccupied eyesore in its midst. The bank wins because the home is kept in livable condition, making it easier to sell.
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I asked our HOA president about this and his response was to mind my own “F”ing business. He is a real-estate agent and his firm is doing the leasing of the properties so I am guessing he is making money off of these transactions. Even if it legal by the HOA I see his firm doing the leasing as a major conflict of interest if not just poor ethical judgement.
I agree with you. Your president has a conflict-of-interest by having a fiduciary duty to the association and a financial interest in the real estate firm working for the association. You might be able to file a complaint against him with the real estate commission. Others familiar with Florida may be able to steer you to other agencies that can help. Your best route, however, is to work to have the president removed from office; even if he gives up his real estate interest he has now established a record of exercising extremely poor judgment, thus making him unfit for the office he now holds.