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SteveS8 (New York)
Posts: 128
Posted:
We are an under construction condominium community in New York. Over 90% of the homes have now been sold and another 5%+ have either gone to contract or have binders on them. The builder still holds a majority on the Board and has not said a single word about Transition.

A little over two weeks ago, it was uncovered that a new Condo building with 7 out of 12 residences occupied had a major problem between the 2nd and 3rd floors, and, from what I understand, the residents were told by the builder that they would have to temporarily move to hotels in the area until the problem was fixed.

What did not happen, however, is that the resident Board members were not notified of the problem or what was being done about it, and no homeowners in the rest of the community were made aware of this issue either.

Since the building was occupied, the builder must have released the building to the HOA, and yet the resident HOA members were kept in the dark.

I can only assume that the builder was not interested in the word of such a problem being made public, but for the sponsor Board members to be aware (which I understand they were) and not have the information relayed to the resident Board members seems to be contraindicated as far as the rules are concerned.

Any thoughts?
Steve
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
How likely is it that the other buildings have similar construction defects that may not have been uncovered yet?

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Be grateful that your builder is seeking to remedy a construction problem.
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
What do your governing documents say about transition to the H/Os? Our CC&Rs, stated a % # of escrows closed, but other HOAs' documents may say a number of months or years. But this may be in your bylaws.

Do your documents allow the release of one building at a time to be under H/O control? And if so, would that building have its own board?? I'm confused.

GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Steve before the builder can release the building to the HOA the City Building Dept has to issue a Certificate of Occupancy meaning the building is safe to live in. Now mistakes happen and building inspectors miss things but if the homeowner Board which by your own admission has no power wants to know what the problem is and the proposed fix, they need to contact the city. By the way it is not unusual for the Builder's Board to keep the Homeowner's Board in the dark.

If I remember your previous posts correctly doesn't the Builder stay in control as long as they own one unit?

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Wotta memory, Glen! If you're right, that is.

And if you are, my new questions to Steve are: How old is the building in question? It sounds as if it's some months old because it's occupied. That must mean that there's a Certificate of Occupancy from the Building Dept.

But it's also the case that the developer may have had to pull permits to do the fix. So those should be public record.

But how old are the oldest buildings in your HOA?
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Quote:
Since the building was occupied, the builder must have released the building to the HOA, and yet the resident HOA members were kept in the dark.


What does released to the HOA mean?

Quote:
The builder still holds a majority on the Board and has not said a single word about Transition.


If the builder has still not transitioned the HOA to the members, it appears the builder is still in control. So the HOA has no power.

PS. If you really want to find out what is going on, visit the city code enforcement officer. I'm sure he will tell you and has a file on this already.
SteveS8 (New York)
Posts: 128
Posted:
As always, you guys are great. Let me answer some of the questions posed.

1) How likely is it that the other buildings have similar construction defects that may not have been uncovered yet?

****This particular building is very similar to all the others but has a slightly different apartment configuration. There is certainly the possibility that other buildings might be susceptible to this issue but since there is no talk of Transition, there is also no talk of hiring engineers and lawyers and CPAs.

2) What do your governing documents say about transition to the H/Os? Our CC&Rs, stated a % # of escrows closed, but other HOAs' documents may say a number of months or years. But this may be in your bylaws.
Do your documents allow the release of one building at a time to be under H/O control? And if so, would that building have its own board?? I'm confused.

****Our Offering Plan does not mention the word Transition a single time. As GlenL so brilliantly recalled, the builder will hold control until the last unit is sold. He can rent a unit in perpetuity and control for just as long. We do have 7 phases in the community, and I believe the builder made an error in having the documents allow a phase to be all sold out and then that phase will have control by the homeowners, but it also states that the Board of Directors has ultimate control.

3) How old is the building in question? It sounds as if it's some months old because it's occupied. That must mean that there's a Certificate of Occupancy from the Building Dept.
But it's also the case that the developer may have had to pull permits to do the fix. So those should be public record.
But how old are the oldest buildings in your HOA?

****The building in question is less than a year from having received its Certificate of Occupancy. The oldest buildings in the community are about 7 years old. This community was started a couple of years before the real estate downturn.

Steve

SteveS8 (New York)
Posts: 128
Posted:
There is also the issue of Fiduciary Duty about which I am concerned. If the sponsor Board members are required to act in the best interests of the homeowners, what possible excuse can there for not telling resident Board members about a potentially critical problem?

Steve
NpS (Pennsylvania)
Posts: 4,216
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SteveS8 on 07/07/2014 6:22 PM
There is also the issue of Fiduciary Duty about which I am concerned. If the sponsor Board members are required to act in the best interests of the homeowners, what possible excuse can there for not telling resident Board members about a potentially critical problem?

Steve

The fiduciary duty issue is going to be a tough one. Standards to be met are reasonableness of an average person under the circumstances at that time, not in hindsight. And that's after the transition. Not sure what it is pre-transition. Also depends on NY disclosure requirements which I am sure someone will comment on.

Sikubali jukumu. Read all posts at your own risk.
SteveS8 (New York)
Posts: 128
Posted:
I guess the question here is what would be the reason why homeowners, who have a financial stake in the community, are not entitled to know about a major flaw in one of their buildings? Since all homeowners are responsible for all common elements in every building, how can such information be kept from them?

You all know far more about confidentiality requirements of board members, but our sponsor has made sure that no confidentiality policy has ever been put in writing. There is just a great deal of reminding resident board members that nothing should get out of the board room.

Steve
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
If the developer still is in control, Steve, just who are these "board member," and what kind of authority do they have?

HOA confidentiality topics should be discussed in your bylaw or in NY's HOA legislation or corporations codes.
SteveS8 (New York)
Posts: 128
Posted:
The Board consists of 7 members. Four selected by the Sponsor and 3 voted upon by the homeowners who currently own over 90% of the community.

I have looked high and low for any written laws or rules regarding a board member's confidentiality obligations, and I come up blank except for the standard fare of personal issues, homeowner non payment of fees, actions that are currently in litigation, and, maybe, law enforcement issues although it seems clear to me that when the police are called on the scene for something other than a health emergency, the homeowners should have all the details without the identity of the involved homeowner.

Am I off base here?

Steve
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Steve

I am not nor do I play a lawyer.

Bottom line is your BOD is controlled by the sponsor (developer, declarant) 4 to 3 as you say.

Typically legal matters are discussed in Executive Session and the 4-3 probably controls.

That said, you are aware of the issues so your best course of action is probably to gather a group of fellow owners who are as concerned as you are and plan a strategy that might well include legal action.

Hope this hlps.

KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
I'm trying to think about this too, Steve, and am not a lawyer either.

NY is a closed-meeting state, which means the Board doesn't have to have open meetings unless it wants to. Are your Board meetings open or closed to homeowners, Steve?

Either way, so far as we know this is not potential litigation,which John mentions, so it seems to me that the board should reveal the problem to the membership.

But given the a age of some of your buildings, it could be that a group of you owners should pool some funds to hire an attorney for advice. In particular,I'd worry about any possible construction defects and the statutes of limitation running out of time on them.
SteveS8 (New York)
Posts: 128
Posted:
The 12 monthly Board meetings are closed to homeowners. Only the yearly open board meeting (as per the prospectus) is open to all homeowners. But it is carefully orchestrated with questions needing to be submitted two weeks in advance and the head of the management company is the only one who answers questions.

The sponsor wrote into the prospectus that his company gets to keep its job for three years after the builder is gone. The two are extremely close.
Steve
KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:

Steve, you wrote, "The sponsor wrote into the prospectus that his company gets to keep its job for three years after the builder is gone. The two are extremely close.".

Had my pupils dilated today and that always makes me goofy. The "sponsor" is the developer? And "its job" refers to what?
SteveS8 (New York)
Posts: 128
Posted:
Sorry. I was using a dilated brain when I wrote that.

What I meant to say was that the builder (Sponsor/Developer) wrote into the prospectus (Offering Plan) that the management company would stay on at our community for three years after the builder was finished and gone.

In other words, the builder decided that when he was gone, even though he no longer had a majority vote (or any vote for that matter)in the affairs of our community, he could make a decision for the homeowners that we would have his assigned management company operating our community for three years afterward.

Steve

KerryL1 (California)
Posts: 14,550
Posted:
Steve, I now more than ever think a group of you needs to pool your funds and get advice from an attorney. This doesn't sound goo at all.

"Dilated brain"!! Good one!

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