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DonJ (Indiana)
Posts: 9
Posted:
This may not be the correct forum but I figure that I may get some honest answers...

My wife and I purchased our home a few years ago in a very small country sub division (18 homes) and purchased the neighboring wooded lot, last year. We purchased the lot with intentions of building a garage. Our covenant states in section 2 that outbuildings have a 900 sq ft max size, must match the home, 8/12 min pitch, absolutely no pole barns and the doors can not face the road. We were planning to build a garge that meets every restriction except for footage (1200 sq ft) and discussed it with the neighboring president, who actually liked the idea. It seems that it would increase the value of our small neighborhood.

After emailing him the prints, he sent an email out to the contacts that he had which is only about 6 fellow owners out of 18. some went through the motions by stating every outbuilding retriction of the covenant and a few stated "no larger than 900 sq ft". Funny thing about it was that one of them that stated that, actually has a garage acessed at 961 sq ft... and the other has a outbuilding that doesn't fit the covenant as well.

I guess the problem that we have is that when we moved here, we knew that the covenants really weren't enforced. People have trailers, campers, boats, too many dogs (treasurer) chickens (HOA prez) and as for outbuilding violations in the neighborhood there is a pole barn, many garage doors face the road, wrong pitches on homes and outbuilding etc. We have lived here for 2 years and have never seen a single covenant enforced... now they tell us that we can't build something nice but just a little larger than the covenant states.

The covenants state that they can not be ameanded until 2018 and even IF we could get a vote to change, we feel that it's a losing battle. We have somewhat a valid request considering that we did a majority of the snow clearing, salting and sanding of the roads last year just to be kind and at no charge... we would just like a little larger garage to to store the plow, salt and sand.. plus our daily drivers

Advice?
PitA1
Posts: 222
Posted:
your contract says 900 max

..done deal..

ps. you are free to move
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Don,

Try submitting plans for 2 outbuildings/garages.

For example: 2 600sqft buildings vs. 1 1200 sqft.
DonJ (Indiana)
Posts: 9
Posted:
That was a thought also.. but we are restricted to 1 house (w or w/o attached garage) and 1 out building. We'll be building on the neighboring lot and if the rules we a little different, we could pull it off. The covenants actually state that no garage can be built before the house. So I'm sure that if I try to build a garage on each lot, it will be brought up even though the house across the road has built their garage on a neighboring lot... they are also the ones that are just a fuzz over the size restriction.

It's almost like we are in a don't ask / don't tell enviroment and our mistake was asking.

Our covenants are some of the strangest I've seen... not that I've seen alot. Off topic but it even states "no monkeys or anything from the monkey family" lol
PitA1
Posts: 222
Posted:
600 sq ft = 20' x 30' = 3 car garage (or even a 4 car if 'stacked' horizontally)

most garage doors are 9' wide x 7' high

MAKE SURE YOU CALCULATE 'FOOTAGE' ON INTERIOR DIMENSIONS

this is a very common loophole giving 5-7% more space

you're welcome
John B.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Well, can you design it so it is attached to your house?

As some would say for a building to be defined as an outbuilding it has to be detached from the house.
DonJ (Indiana)
Posts: 9
Posted:
pretty sure that one wall must be attached to the house...

What about a variance? How does that work, who decides and is it possible if the cavants state that there will n amending until 2018?

Just seems that there must be a loophole somewhere because nobody else has even questioned it... they just build what they want and nobody says diddly.

We even considered build a livable garage built to home standards with a home building permit. Min house that can be built is 1500SF and with the upstairs as a loft, it would hit that. Just need study up on code
MikeL13 (South Carolina)
Posts: 83
Posted:
I read an article some time ago about a lawsuit over fences. If I remember somewhat correctly, a home owner took the hoa to court because it had denied his plans for a fence. Many fences have been built over the years and most did not follow the rules as described in the CCRs. The court ruled that since the restrictions were not enforced and there was no common theme of previous fences, the plaintiffs fence could not be denied.

This sound similar to the OPs development where many garages were built that did not follow the rules as described in his documents.
DonJ (Indiana)
Posts: 9
Posted:
I wonder how well that defense would hold up?
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Not very well and make alot of neighbors angry. Suing your HOA is suing yourself and your neighbors. Plus your win may effect everyone else who was out of spec who may just be a bit angry. Not creating a peaceful situation to live in.

I would question the attachment to the house. Ask your insurance company on that. May sound crazy but they often do not like storage type building attached to a house. You can have it a few inches away but not attached. A garage is typical non heated and unliveable living space by definition. That is why different restrictions.

What effect would it have by making it smaller? Can you make it smaller and then add the extra storage space as another outdoor shed? It is just a good idea to be in good standing as you may want to sell this house one day. A smart buyer will ask if the garage is in spec or there is an issue.

Former HOA President
SallyR3
Posts: 113
Posted:
Melissa

You repeat in ever post your feelings on a lawsuit. However, did you ever give any thought that there are occasions when it benefits all for a HO to sue?

In the case above some wonderful suggestions have been given for the OP. I am aware of cases of when the CC&Rs have not been enforced they can't be enforced. I've also heard of cases where the courts upheld the CC&Rs.

For the OP, his association would need to go to the expense of hiring an attorney to have the enlarged outbldg removed, and they aren't likely to do that since it's a coin toss about whether or not they would win, and they would tick off every neighbor in doing so, if that outbldg added to the community. The OP has an equal chance of winning, so I would say, go for it, make sure it's attractive ... I don't think you'll have a problem. Your Board is just blowing smoke as they so often do.

And please to those who are guilty, no more suggestions that if you don't like your CC&Rs you can move. Everyone knows that is not a viable option due to the expense, trouble, and effort to relocate ... Disruption to job, family, friends etc.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
You will see I post that I am not against lawsuits. They are sometimes necessary in the right situation. However, one must be willing to accept the concept of suing your HOA is suing yourself and your neighbors. That is a FACT. It is a consequence of your actions. You want to be right, make your HOA right, or paid back, lawsuits have consequences. Be smart about it and not emotional. Do not expect your neighbors to support you unless they are affected too. If they are, then there are better way to handle things. Change the rules as a HOa is to be run by the rules the owners want.

Former HOA President
SallyR3
Posts: 113
Posted:
Ok Melissa ... We get the point ... Can you drop your spiel? You've posted 4600+ times and virtually said the same thing in every one of them.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
No I will not stop the spiel. Just because people do not like to hear the FACTS does not make it go away. As long as people keep posting to sue,I will keep posting the consequence of the decision. If your lawyer does not advise you of that fact, then you do not have a lawyer worth a lick.

You can keep thinking a lawsuit is the way to go or you can educate yourself of better options. I think lawsuits are short sighted and causes vicious cycles in a HOA. Especially when how to resolve the issue is already provided in your documents. Change the rule or vote out a board... Not as sexy as a lawsuit but long term resolution for all not one.

Former HOA President
SallyR3
Posts: 113
Posted:
I thank my lucky stars that you are a FORMER HOA board President, as your combative attitude likely has led many to at least consider a lawsuit. I know you would certainly tick me off with your rhetoric.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Any advice to ignore all and do as you wish because it seems others have, is very naΓ―ve advice. You might just be the one case where the BOD decides to draw a line in the sand. It could get messy and expensive.

DonJ (Indiana)
Posts: 9
Posted:
We are not looking at suing anyone. Just looking at suggestions that are more than " move if you don't like it" or if we have a reasonable defence...
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Don

Draw up plans, pictures, maybe even use a home modeling program to show location, scale, colors, etc. Present it to the BOD and ask for approval.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Hate the no edit:

900sq is say 30x30 where as 1200sq ft is 30x40. Is the additional 300sq ft that important?

For comparision a good size two car garage is 24x24 or 576sq ft and many are only 20x24 or 480sq ft.

BanksS
Posts: 403
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DonJ on 06/26/2014 8:45 AM
We are not looking at suing anyone. Just looking at suggestions that are more than " move if you don't like it" or if we have a reasonable defence...

I agree that is not a helpful answer.

Can you build an apartment above the garage as living quarters for guests? That is what one of my neighbors did. It wasn't an HOA covenant but a county zoning law which does not permit a garage on a lot without a home being there as well.

From what you have posted, I don't think the HOA would have much of a case in court since there is so much noncompliance with the CC&R's. With that being said, I will tell you what my lawyer told me when the HOA sued me, "You never know what a judge is going to do."

Can you have a meeting with the BOD and present your arguments? I believe in discussion first and foremost.
DonJ (Indiana)
Posts: 9
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnC46 on 06/26/2014 9:00 AM
Hate the no edit:

900sq is say 30x30 where as 1200sq ft is 30x40. Is the additional 300sq ft that important?

For comparision a good size two car garage is 24x24 or 576sq ft and many are only 20x24 or 480sq ft.


Yes I'm aware of sizing... thanks
DonJ (Indiana)
Posts: 9
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BanksS on 06/26/2014 9:04 AM
Posted By DonJ on 06/26/2014 8:45 AM
We are not looking at suing anyone. Just looking at suggestions that are more than " move if you don't like it" or if we have a reasonable defence...


I agree that is not a helpful answer.

Can you build an apartment above the garage as living quarters for guests? That is what one of my neighbors did. It wasn't an HOA covenant but a county zoning law which does not permit a garage on a lot without a home being there as well.

From what you have posted, I don't think the HOA would have much of a case in court since there is so much noncompliance with the CC&R's. With that being said, I will tell you what my lawyer told me when the HOA sued me, "You never know what a judge is going to do."

Can you have a meeting with the BOD and present your arguments? I believe in discussion first and foremost.

We are considering building the entire garage as "livable space". This would me water and septic, R-18 walls-windows- doors etc. With 1200 sf lower and 600 upper, we would meet the min. 1500sf requirement. But it also means another HOA due
DonJ (Indiana)
Posts: 9
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JohnC46 on 06/26/2014 8:53 AM
Don

Draw up plans, pictures, maybe even use a home modeling program to show location, scale, colors, etc. Present it to the BOD and ask for approval.

We pretty much did just that. I invited the pres over and he actually liked everything about it. The problem is that he's a bit of a mouse and a few of the old dogs were against the idea... one of them mainly becasue I believe our toy box would be bigger than his lol
MikeL13 (South Carolina)
Posts: 83
Posted:
As far as using the non-enforcement of restrictions as a defense, please read (very carefully) what this appeal to a lawsuit in Indiana states. At the beginning of the appeal it gives the lower court ruling. Further search showed that an appeal request of the appeal ruling was denied with that judge concurring with the original appeals judge decision.

http://www.ai.org/judiciary/opinions/archive/01210305.pdm.html

Building a garage with living quarters above(if restrictions allow)may be you best bet. The living quarters could become rental income.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Mike

As I read this a fellow build a shed and was told by the HOA that the shed was not allowed. The fellow sued saying others had "play houses" that were shed like so his shed should be allowed to remain.

The court said he was right, the play houses were like sheds so all had to come down be they a shed or playhouse as they all were in violation.

I also read the HOA was awarded $24K in legal costs to be paid by the fellow.

Did I read this properly?

Thanks
PitA1
Posts: 222
Posted:
YES

some courts will actually a contract regardless of age
MikeL13 (South Carolina)
Posts: 83
Posted:
Sorry John, I lost the link to the original case. Nash (who built the shed) won the original case(and legal fees I believe). On appeal Wedgewood (HOA) won and Nash had to remove shed and pay legal fees to the HOA. The judge who overturned the ruling said that the "doctrine of clean hands" does not apply in this case and was used erroneously by lower court judge. I did not read that the other structures needed to be removed, only Nash's.

Nash latter tried to appeal the appeal but the judge agreed with the appeals judge and would not hear the case.
DouglasK1 (Florida)
Posts: 2,046
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By BanksS on 06/26/2014 9:04 AM

From what you have posted, I don't think the HOA would have much of a case in court since there is so much noncompliance with the CC&R's. With that being said, I will tell you what my lawyer told me when the HOA sued me, "You never know what a judge is going to do."


One of my neighbors was on the board of an HOA before moving into our neighborhood. They sued a homeowner that had repainted in colors non-compliant with their ARC rules (colors had to come from the builder color book). They got in front of the judge and the trial lasted about 30 seconds. The judge read the complaint and said "Not ANOTHER HOA case! Case dismissed!".

Escaped former treasurer and director of a self managed association.
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Don I'm sure this is not what you want to hear but Boards don't have the power to grant "variances" to the recorded covenants, except possibly to provide reasonable accommodations for disabilities. You can build and take your chances, the HOA possibly won't do anything but you should be aware that most documents give your fellow homeowners the right to take you to court to enforce. Just as you have the right to take your neighbors to court to force them into compliance.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions

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