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KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Good evening/afternoon,

I was wondering if somebody could possibly help me to understand FLST 720.306 (5) which read as follows:

NOTICE OF MEETINGS.—The bylaws shall provide for giving notice to members of all member meetings, and if they do not do so shall be deemed to provide the following: The association shall give all parcel owners and members actual notice of all membership meetings, which shall be mailed, delivered, or electronically transmitted to the members not less than 14 days prior to the meeting. Evidence of compliance with this 14-day notice shall be made by an affidavit executed by the person providing the notice and filed upon execution among the official records of the association.

What is not clear to me is following. Is the Association required to MAIL (postmarked) the notice 14 days before the meeting or MUST the notice be DELIVERED to the owners and members not less than 14 days before the meeting.

I appreciate your help and may God bless you.

-= Karl =-

Cheers
Karl
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Karl,

I am not an attorney and I do not work in the legal profession.

As I interpret it, the notice (announcement or actual letter) of the meeting is to be given to each member by:

Mail (typically means US Mail)
or
[hand] Delivered (could be hand delivered, could be in a newsletter left in each door, etc.)
or
electronically transmitted (e-mail, fax, perhaps notice on website, etc.)

However, if your Bylaws stipulate a different notice procedure and/or time frame, then the Bylaws is the document that must be complied with (as this is what the statute says). The 14 day notice and method of providing the notice outlined in the statute must only be complied with if your Bylaws do not address the issue.
KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Tim thanks for taking the time to read my post.
My questions was not the definition of Mail vs. Delivery, and maybe I was not very clear on that.

My question is if the "not less than 14 days" refer to the day when the notice is received or does that apply to the postmarked date.
e.g. The meeting is on the 20th of the month - the envelop is postmarked with the 4th of the month, that would be more than 14 days before the meeting, but the notice is not delivered to the homeowner (by USPS) the 10th of the month, which is less than 14 days to the meeting. Which one of the dates do you go by in order to determine if the notice was sent on time and in accordance with the FL Statutes.

In the example above if it is the date stamped on the envelop, then this notice was sent on time, but if it is the date when the letter was received by the homeowner, then this notice was not delivered in compliance with the FL Statutes and therefore the meeting can be objected.

I hope that make my question more clear.
Sorry for the confusion.


Cheers
Karl
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KarlA1 on 05/28/2014 8:30 PM

My question is if the "not less than 14 days" refer to the day when the notice is received or does that apply to the postmarked date.

Postmarked date.

When I was Secretary, for proof of notice of annual meetings, in addition to mailing notices to the members, I mailed one to the Association. Then I simply filed the unopened postmarked envelope as an attachment to the minutes. I know that per FL statutes, this amount of proof isn't necessary, but if ever challenged about the notice, this is better proof then a simple signed piece of paper.

Hope it helps,

Tim
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Note, although I knew the answer was the proof was the date of postmark, I did a little more research to find a better basis for this answer. The basis is common law and referred to as "the mailbox rule" or "common law mailbox rule." Here is more information on the topic:

the mailbox rule definition by USLegal.com

Mailbox Rule Cases and Discussion an rtf document (will open in any word processor) by Kent College of Law

The Postal Acceptance Ru
le in the Digital Age
from The Journal of International Commercial Law and Technology

The Mailbox Rule — What condos and HOAs should know 2012 newspaper article

The Mailbox Rule: The Law's Response to "I Didn't Get Notice" from an attorney website specializing in HOAs.

What an HOA Board Can Do to Ensure Notices are Received from a management companies website.

Hope this helps,

Tim
JoK2 (California)
Posts: 198
Posted:
I guess I woke up this am with the mantra of, "seems petty to me", but why is the mailing date so important to you?

I as well have mailed notices according to our Bylaws, it only makes sense it's the postmarked date because no one has control over the USPS. I mailed one notice from the same zip code and it took five day's to get them to our HOA. I figured it went to Cali first and then made it's way back to Maryland.

But I do question why this is important? What has the board done that you want to overturn the apple cart because of a notice and when it was mailed?
KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Thank you Tim, my question is 100% answered.


Cheers
Karl
KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Jok2 ... I thought this forum is to ask questions if one has doubts, but maybe I was wrong.

To answer your questions though, the board has done nothing to me (yet), but we do have some people in our community who would like to see the current board fail or worse - e.g. ex-president of the association who is currently investigated by the Department of Business & Professional Regulations (she has a CAM license and paid herself for services with HOA money).

These people would take something like a notice not given within the guidelines of the FL Statues and do what ever they could to stick it up the boards dark side.

To further justify my question (which I don't think I should have to) we also have several homeowners who live outside the country (Israel, France, Canada, DomRep). Mailing to these homeowners doesn't really leave them much time to fill out and send back the proxy unless the notice is mailed on time. Mail to Europe takes up to 10 days. So by the time the homeowner gets the mail, he needs to fill out the proxy and send it back, which takes another 10 days. It does make a difference which date is considered the deadline, but since Tim already gave me the answer, guess our European homeowners are out of luck on this one.

Besides, rules are made to be followed and there is a reason for their assistance of these rules. With your attitude I am sure you would send the notice for an annual meeting 2 days before the meeting and you wouldn't see anything wrong with it. If the association could announce an annual meeting whenever they wanted to, that would make it somewhat difficult for homeowners to prepare themselves, specially when they are out of the country. Maybe this example will also further clarify why this questions is "important" to me.

JoK2 - I apologize for my stupid question, in future I will try to ask questions which do not "seem petty" to others.

Again, thanks to Tim for not tagging my question "petty" and taking the time to provide me with a qualified answer - God bless you for your grace.

Cheers
Karl
JoK2 (California)
Posts: 198
Posted:
Oh Karl, be a love and forgive me stating that my personal opinion of "it seems petty" and then followed with the question of why it was important. I stated that it only makes sense that it would be the post mark and why from my own experience, I felt that way.

From your reply the "others" in the community are asking if they can use this rule to stick it up the dark side of the board and or previous president. Not knowing if your are a current or past board member or if this is just one of the "others" on a fishing expedition, don't get your knickers in a twist.

And in case this isn't a fishing expedition the solution to the people who live elsewhere in this world that don't already have one, they can retain a resident agent to do just that for them since getting their meeting notices in a timely manner is ever so important to them. And check your state's law on electronic transmissions of all things pertaining to the other part of issue. It's acceptable here to do so, proxies and all. That would eliminate the turn around time.

And no worries with our HOA or Board, when meeting notices go out, we don't play the tricks that you are stating here. And as well, no need for you to apologize for asking what you've called a "stupid question".

KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JoK2 on 05/29/2014 11:06 AM
Oh Karl, be a love and forgive me stating that my personal opinion of "it seems petty" and then followed with the question of why it was important. I stated that it only makes sense that it would be the post mark and why from my own experience, I felt that way.

From your reply the "others" in the community are asking if they can use this rule to stick it up the dark side of the board and or previous president. Not knowing if your are a current or past board member or if this is just one of the "others" on a fishing expedition, don't get your knickers in a twist.

And in case this isn't a fishing expedition the solution to the people who live elsewhere in this world that don't already have one, they can retain a resident agent to do just that for them since getting their meeting notices in a timely manner is ever so important to them. And check your state's law on electronic transmissions of all things pertaining to the other part of issue. It's acceptable here to do so, proxies and all. That would eliminate the turn around time.

And no worries with our HOA or Board, when meeting notices go out, we don't play the tricks that you are stating here. And as well, no need for you to apologize for asking what you've called a "stupid question".


HeHe ... thanks JoK2 ... it is all good
God Bless and thanks for you input it is appreciated

The "others" are not asking, I am 100% on the side of the board, I just want to prevent that our evil ex-president is trying something stupid here. She has been harassing the board since she resigned. I filed a complaint against her CAM license, which indirectly moved her to resign. Since that day she is on the case of the new board for everything. Just trying to cover my bases (or the board's in that case) so she can't come from out of the dark and broadside us.

Thanks again


Cheers
Karl
KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JoK2 on 05/29/2014 11:06 AM
Oh Karl, be a love and forgive me stating that my personal opinion of "it seems petty" and then followed with the question of why it was important. I stated that it only makes sense that it would be the post mark and why from my own experience, I felt that way.

From your reply the "others" in the community are asking if they can use this rule to stick it up the dark side of the board and or previous president. Not knowing if your are a current or past board member or if this is just one of the "others" on a fishing expedition, don't get your knickers in a twist.

And in case this isn't a fishing expedition the solution to the people who live elsewhere in this world that don't already have one, they can retain a resident agent to do just that for them since getting their meeting notices in a timely manner is ever so important to them. And check your state's law on electronic transmissions of all things pertaining to the other part of issue. It's acceptable here to do so, proxies and all. That would eliminate the turn around time.

And no worries with our HOA or Board, when meeting notices go out, we don't play the tricks that you are stating here. And as well, no need for you to apologize for asking what you've called a "stupid question".


HeHe ... thanks JoK2 ... it is all good
God Bless and thanks for you input it is appreciated

The "others" are not asking, I am 100% on the side of the board, I just want to prevent that our evil ex-president is trying something stupid here. She has been harassing the board since she resigned. I filed a complaint against her CAM license, which indirectly moved her to resign. Since that day she is on the case of the new board for everything. Just trying to cover my bases (or the board's in that case) so she can't come from out of the dark and broadside us.

Thanks again


Cheers
Karl
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KarlA1 on 05/29/2014 9:02 AM

To further justify my question (which I don't think I should have to)

Karl, if you have been part of this forum for awhile, you will see that often posters ask questions a specific way in order to solicit an answer they are looking for (rather than what may be a more correct answer). Regular posters on this site tend to try and "dig" a little deeper to find out what the underlying issue may be. Fortunately, you were asking a simple question to a simple concern.

Please take any questions that were asked in the spirit of trying to see if there was or wasn't an underlying issue as the regular posters were simply trying to identify and address the actual problem rather than a symptom.

Quote:
Posted By KarlA1 on 05/29/2014 9:02 AM

We also have several homeowners who live outside the country (Israel, France, Canada, DomRep).
. . . Mail to Europe takes up to 10 days. . . . It does make a difference which date is considered the deadline, . . . guess our European homeowners are out of luck on this one.

You may want to encourage those members to provide an e-mail address to the Association. The Board can then, in addition to sending notice through the mail, send notice via e-mail. The member can then e-mail, fax or (since time will not be available) mail back their proxy.

TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TimB4 on 05/29/2014 11:36 AM

The member can then e-mail, fax or (since time will not be available) mail back their proxy.

oops, should have said:

The member can then e-mail, fax or (since time will now be available) mail back their proxy.

I really hate the lack of an editing option.
JoK2 (California)
Posts: 198
Posted:
Karl, we have someone in our HOA that is doing the same. Your President had a CAM license? Wow! You will have no worries if you follow the State Corporation codes, (if applicable) and your CCR's and ByLaws. Which by your question here sounds as if you are, so don't worry too much about the ex. They may cause a lot of headache but in the end, the person on the witch hunt loses if you are following your docs! Good Luck!
KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Thank you both Tim and JoK2. You both have been very helpful.
And Tim I agree, the lack of and edit function after the fact the post was submitted is somewhat annoying ... HeHe.

You both have a blessed weekend and thanks again :-)

Cheers
Karl
PitA1
Posts: 222
Posted:
as a 'GENERAL' principle of law:

the POST MARK is the legal 'date of delivery' if using USPS

now, imo:

if mailing, since 'normal' delivery is 2 days, I would post mark 2 days in advance even if not STRICTLY required

however, from MULTIPLE person experiences (!don't ask!) the post mark will be the official 'date of record'

in a nutshell: @ 14 days one may either mail OR hand deliver the notice
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KarlA1 on 05/29/2014 9:02 AM

we also have several homeowners who live outside the country (Israel, France, Canada, DomRep). Mailing to these homeowners doesn't really leave them much time to fill out and send back the proxy unless the notice is mailed on time. Mail to Europe takes up to 10 days. So by the time the homeowner gets the mail, he needs to fill out the proxy and send it back, which takes another 10 days. It does make a difference which date is considered the deadline, but since Tim already gave me the answer, guess our European homeowners are out of luck on this one.

When one chooses to live off premises, be it South Dakota or South Africa, one accepts the problems that go along with it. No one forced any of these people to purchase a home in Florida and receive their mail elsewhere.

Perhaps it would be helpful if those who live in Europe or other foreign locales would post their own complaints, if they have any.

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