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DavidH25 (Michigan)
Posts: 6
Posted:
Our development was transitioned early with only 13 home owners involved out of 49 properties because the Developer refused to pay any of his fees, maintain the well, septic, and roads, etc. You get the picture... We won that legal battle over three years and got the utilities turned over to the local Township and removed from his control.

Now however, he has sold his family members undeveloped property in the development at cut rate prices and used his votes and loaded the Board with himself as President and the other family members as Board members. None of them actually live in the development as all of their properties are undeveloped.

There is no way that this orchestrated Board can represent the residents who the Association is supposed to serve. They continue to disregard State Condo Act laws such as providing leases for the properties they sell, minutes to Board meetings, financial information, and they have just voted themselves as the Architectural Review Committee and are trying to make demands that way as well.

Any suggestions on actions we can take besides civil action again? Is there any resources out there to help Associations in this situation?

Thank You,

Dave
RayC4 (Virginia)
Posts: 173
Posted:
Not sure about your state, but in ours there is a state agency whose role it is to review / resolve intractable 'complaint' situations. The way you've described it, I would call upon such a resource if available. However, they will only act over issues where they have evidence that state statues are being violated. (You say they are.)

It also sounds as if some of your issues are developer related and some HOA related. If you have to file legal action (an option), this guy will hire an 'HOA attorney' to defend his actions and then charge you for his fees. That ups the ante etc but if you are in the right, a Judge may bounce them back to him.

You're in an unfortunate situation there with a developer / HOA Director who is already pissed off at you owners. The whole situation will be frustrating for some time to come. But he must follow state law, must adhere to the covenants, and must keep and distribute financials properly.

Also, since you've had some unfortunate history with the development, I assume you know for certain that owners of undeveloped property have equal voting rights as unit owners(?) That sounds weird to me...
DavidH25 (Michigan)
Posts: 6
Posted:
Thank you for your feedback. We are mostly Senior Citizens here living on fixed incomes so we are trying to avoid involving lawyers and high cost at this time, although it may come to that again.

Our Association is in Michigan and I know they will not enforce the Condo Act from our last episode with the Developer, but I will check out the assistance you described.

I would also appreciate any one else's advice about our situation.

Dave,
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
David

What is wrong with the way the developer/BOD is running the association?

Thanks

DavidH25 (Michigan)
Posts: 6
Posted:
To name a few:
Not paying bills on time, not paying common element taxes on time, refusing to provide rental and lease agreements to the Association (because it's their business), not following Board meeting procedures and just being directed by the Developer (their father, step-father, grandpa) without provding any Board minutes if they meet, which often they don't, they just follow the Developer's directions. Naming them selves as the Architectural Review Committee and there-by reporting to themselves and not providing written documentation as required in the By-Laws, etc. There nothing but conflict of interest here and little representation for the residents who actually live here.

We are open for suggestions!

Dave,
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DavidH25 on 10/30/2013 5:19 PM

Any suggestions on actions we can take besides civil action again? Is there any resources out there to help Associations in this situation?

Dave,

What is wrong with civil action?

If you are like most of us, your home is the largest investment you will ever make. In your case, this moron of a developer is destroying your investment.

When you purchased and bought into an association, you entered into a contract with all other owners. Every contract contains an implied-in-law covenant of good faith and fair dealing. The developer's family entered into the contract in bad faith; their intent was to prevent you and the other homeowners from enjoying the fruits of your bargain.

This developer sounds like a typical one who knows nothing of the law and thinks none of it applies to him, anyway. He will do as he damn well pleases until someone acts to stop him. The developer also sounds like a bully. He may well have bullied his family members into participating in the farce you describe.

Filing a civil action does not necessarily mean that the case will go to trial. Once the developer finds out what it is going to cost him and his family members, he may well fold his tent and leave. Even if the developer has some sort of insurance, it will not cover the acts of his family members. Since their properties are not developed they will have no homeowner insurance to fall back on. You will be in a position to pick those family members off one-at-a-time like ducks in a shooting gallery. Fewer than 10% of lawsuits end up in court.

I doubt that anyone is going to fight your battle for you, so you and the other owners need to decide whether to be bullied for the rest of your lives or to protect your investment.
DavidH25 (Michigan)
Posts: 6
Posted:
LarryB,

Nothing is wrong with civil action and I agree with most of your comments. We have in fact already taken civil action previously to remove the developer's control of the water, septic, and road systems since he was being inactive on maintaining them, etc. We are not playing the victim role here, we are just seeking alternatives to taking more civil action by tapping in to the vast resources of hoatalk members. we are not asking someone to fight our battles for us, I think we are trying to learn from other home association's experiences to be selective in how we protect ourselves against these types of problems. You also have to keep in mind that we are not a large association with a large monetary backing, we are only 13 people in this fight.

Dave,
RayC4 (Virginia)
Posts: 173
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DavidH25 on 11/03/2013 2:13 AM
We have in fact already taken civil action previously to remove the developer's control of the water, septic, and road systems since he was being inactive on maintaining them, etc.

Dave, I am curious as to how this occurred. Are you saying your development had it's own water/septic systems (i.e. not municipal water) and the local government there 'took over" responsibility for them? Did a court order this...? [and if so, do you do any outside consulting -- I think our homeowners would like to hire you!]
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
My question here is... Has the HOA been turned over to the homeowners at any point or is it Developer owned still? That's a glaring issue here one should address. If the developer never turned over the HOA to the owners, then they can do what they want.

As for not paying the bills on time... A HOA is ONLY funded by it's members for it's members. If you have people refusing to pay out of protest or late, then how are your bills ever going to be paid on time? Even if your owner controlled, everyone has to cough up their fair share for the bills to be paid regardless of who runs the place. Simple economics there.

Providing leases? To who? Unless your rules say someone renting out a place has to provide a lease for the record/approval, you don't have to. A lease is a THIRD party action of which the HOA has no business in being in. The lease is between the owner and the renter. It is NOT with the HOA. The HOA can't even evict a bad renter. They can hold the owner's feet to the ground for violations but they can't evict a tenant. So there really is no need to provide lease information. The best the HOA needs to do is make sure that owners have lease agreements with a clause about obeying the HOA rules. Otherwise, that is a private third party contract.

I am playing "Devil's advocate" here a bit. Sometimes when we are in a situation, we don't see the forrest for the trees. I see some trees in your statement that need to be pointed out. That is determining the level of ownership of the developer vs owners. Your financial situation of only funded by your membership and NOT the developer's "deep pockets". You all have to cough up the dough to make ends meet.

Finally, my advice is still "Suing your HOA is suing yourself and your neighbors". It is not just the developer if your HOA is owned by the membership. That is a CONSEQUENCE of filing a lawsuit. If it is developer run, then you all will still have to gather the money equally outside of the HOA funds to hire a lawyer. That too is a consequence. My recommendation is to read your existing rules and work within them. It is possible if you just take the time out to review what you have.

Former HOA President
DavidH25 (Michigan)
Posts: 6
Posted:
Ray,

We live in a rural development with its own water and septic system for the entire development. In our county most civil suits must go through mediation first. When we filed a civil suit against our developer part of the issue that went to mediation was that the developer never fully complied with building the well system infrastructure as describe in our Master Deed. Furthermore, he never maintained any of it so it finally broke down one winter while he was in Florida and he refused to acknowledge any responsibility for it. We went a week without water while the 13 residents paid for a new well to be installed. This was while the Association was still under developer control. Part of our mediation settlement agreement was to make these common element properties tax zones and legally selling the actual property to the local Township. The Township now owns them, maintains them correctly, and provides the water testing the State requires, which never was done by the developer either. Funds to pay for this are now paid through property taxes by all owners of property in the development, which includes the developer. Now we know that our water will be safe, the well and septic utilities will be expanded correctly in relationship to the number of homes sold in the development, and that are water will be tested and meet State requirements. If the developer refuses to pay his taxes (which he often does)we as an Association no longer have to take legal action against him as the Township will do it. Everyone, now must pay their fair share.

Dave,
DavidH25 (Michigan)
Posts: 6
Posted:
Melissa,

You've asked a lot of questions that require great detail, but I will try to answer them in the order you presented them.

Your first question questions developer vs co-owner control. In the Michigan State Condo Act and in our own Master Deed & By-Laws allows a "transition" of control of the Association from developer to co-owner when the co-owners can legally vote more property units than the developer after 54 months of the original creation of the development with the State. The co-owners were legally able to do this even though the developer "owned" more property he had to be paying full Association fees on it, which he wouldn't do and therefor could not vote it. This impacts the Association but, the developer is still and always the developer until the last piece of property sells.

Your second question I think is a misunderstanding of what I was describing. It is not the co-owners who are not paying money into the Association and therefor not having money to pay bills. The money is there and on time, the current family run Board is simply choosing not to pay bills on time with the Association's funds.

Concerning your statements/questions on lease/rental agreements, our By-Laws do state that when entered into by any property owner a copy of the lease/rental agreement must be on file with the Association Board. I believe the gist of this is to as you say, make sure the verbiage is correct to inform the lease/renter of his/her responsibilities regarding the common elements, etc. In our case we have also received complaints from some of the renters that the Developer has built in Association fees into their contracts that are more than the amount the budget calls for.

Finally, your statement concerning us co-owners fleecing the developer due to his "deep pockets" couldn't be further from reality. It has been the developer that has not been meeting his monetary and ethical obligations under our State Condo Act, Master Deed & By-Laws since he acquired the development. We never did sue our HOA. The legal HOA filed civil suit against our developer. The co-owners were all on board with our actions and in full agreement. We, the co-owners, have always paid our Association fees and never withheld them through all of our struggles.

Dave,
RayC4 (Virginia)
Posts: 173
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DavidH25 on 11/04/2013 2:53 AM
Part of our mediation settlement agreement was to make these common element properties tax zones and legally selling the actual property to the local Township. The Township now owns them, maintains them correctly, and provides the water testing the State requires, which never was done by the developer either. Funds to pay for this are now paid through property taxes by all owners of property in the development, which includes the developer. Now we know that our water will be safe, the well and septic utilities will be expanded correctly in relationship to the number of homes sold in the development, and that are water will be tested and meet State requirements.

Dave, how did you all talk the Township into taking on this burden? I understand the Township is getting paid thru tax revenues, but still cannot fathom them being delighted to take this on.
RayC4 (Virginia)
Posts: 173
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DavidH25 on 11/04/2013 2:53 AM
Part of our mediation settlement agreement was to make these common element properties tax zones and legally selling the actual property to the local Township. The Township now owns them, maintains them correctly, and provides the water testing the State requires, which never was done by the developer either. Funds to pay for this are now paid through property taxes by all owners of property in the development, which includes the developer. Now we know that our water will be safe, the well and septic utilities will be expanded correctly in relationship to the number of homes sold in the development, and that are water will be tested and meet State requirements.

Dave, how did you all talk the Township into taking on this burden? I understand the Township is getting paid thru tax revenues, but still cannot fathom them being delighted to take this on.
RayC4 (Virginia)
Posts: 173
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By DavidH25 on 11/04/2013 2:53 AM
Part of our mediation settlement agreement was to make these common element properties tax zones and legally selling the actual property to the local Township. The Township now owns them, maintains them correctly, and provides the water testing the State requires, which never was done by the developer either. Funds to pay for this are now paid through property taxes by all owners of property in the development, which includes the developer. Now we know that our water will be safe, the well and septic utilities will be expanded correctly in relationship to the number of homes sold in the development, and that are water will be tested and meet State requirements.

Dave, how did you all talk the Township into taking on this burden? I understand the Township is getting paid thru tax revenues, but still cannot fathom them being delighted to take this on.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
This is an old post from 2013... No need to reply or address unless making a new thread.

Former HOA President
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RayC4 on 12/10/2014 4:36 PM

Dave, how did you all talk the Township into taking on this burden? I understand the Township is getting paid thru tax revenues, but still cannot fathom them being delighted to take this on.


Just a guess but the while the developer and his family own the majority of the lots, they do not live there. This means they cannot vote in township elections, such as an election to establish a special taxing district. If that is how they worked it, Mr. Developer and his family would end up with a big tax bill for all those lots. That would teach the arrogant bastard a thing or two.

While the township would not likely be too keen on the idea of maintaining the common elements, a special taxing district would provide the funds needed. All they needed to create a special taxing district is the approval of a majority of registered voters residing within the proposed district.

RayC4 (Virginia)
Posts: 173
Posted:
Larry, thanks. Makes sense.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,062
Posted:
David,

If there is a voting block that has control of enough votes to prevent any options that require membership votes, the only other option would be through the courts.

Worst case, you may need to use the examples you have provided and petition the court to assign a receiver to the Association. This is typically not the best option and would be an expensive option (as assessments would be raised to pay the receivers salary). However, it may be the only option available to you.

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