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MelodyM (Florida)
Posts: 2
Posted:
OUR ASSOCIATION IS INSTALLING CAMERAS ON THE COMMON GROUNDS WHICH INCLUDES TWO POOLS. WE ARE A FAMILY PARK, SO WE HAVE CHILDREN OF ALL AGES AND ADULTS OF ALL AGES. THE VIDEOS FROM THESE CAMERAS CAN BE VIEWED ON OUR NEIGHBORHOOD SITE BY ANYONE ALL YOU NEED IS A LOG IN AND PASSWORD. HOW CAN YOU FILM SOMEONE WITHOUT THERE PERMISSION? YOU CANT EVEN TAKE A PICTURE OF SOMEONES CHILD WITHOUT THERE PARENTS PERMISSION. ANYONE CAN LOG IN - CHILD MOLESTERS, PERVERTS, ANYONE. THEY SAY ITS FOR OUR PROTECTION AND TO STOP ANY VANDALS, TO ME THIS WOULD PROMOTE UNSAFE SITUATIONS FOR OUR CHILDREN. NO CHILD IS ALLOWED AT THE POOL UNLESS THEY ARE 14 OR OVER WITHOUT A PARENT. SO THIS IS PROMOTING A UNSAFE ENVIRONMENT BECAUSE PEDIFILES AND PERDITORS CAN STALK VIA THE SITE. ANYONE CAN FIND OUR WHERE YOU LIVE AND ROB YOU HOME BECAUSE THEY KNOW YOUR AT THE POOLS OR SOMEWHERE ELSE THESE CAMERAS WILL BE POINTING.
MikeS1
Posts: 668
Posted:
Melody - Who (exactly) has logon credentials here? One or Two Board members? When you say that anyone can view the cameras with a logon ID, just who is that and how many people have ID's? There are a lot of old postings on this subject within this site. Whether we like it or not, the average U.S. citizen gets his/her picture taken on average about 60 times per day and in Europe or the U.K., it's about about twice that figure. Grocery stores, 7/11's, Walmarts, Shopping Centers, Office Buildings, Court Rooms, Government Buildings etc. The cameras are everywhere. If the HOA discloses the fact that the cameras exist, to the residents, I'm not so sure that this is a problem. If anything, this might curtail some of the vandalism in the neighborhood, since everyone knows that the cameras are there. Most of the wireless IP cameras or internet applications use WEP or WPA encryption, so even if a hack sniffed out the TCP/IP packets, most folks couldn't hack their way through the encryption. In addition, most folks will turn off the SSID broadcast function within the wireles IP cam's software, so you can't even see the device if someone is "wardriving" or "war chauking" through your neighborhood. Personally, I have 3 concealed, encrypted wireless cameras around my home. Whenever someone walks by or gets close to my residence or autos, the IP Cam sends me a 5 second video file as an alert. I will acknowlege that I do find a lot of IP cameras that are not secured with logon credentials and encryption. That's just dumb. I'm sure that if your system is professionally installed, there are security protocols in place. Good luck.
JosephW (Michigan)
Posts: 882
Posted:
The whole issue of cameras and privacy need to be talked out by the owners. Not just cameras at the pool, but how about someone videoing the annual meeting and posting it to youtube.com. Or recording a board meeting and posting it as a podcast. Associations need to consider a media policy. I think one that starts off "what goes on in the association stays in the association" is a good place to start. You can video or record the meeting (most state are moving toward allowing that), but it can't be shown or played for the public without the signed releases of all parties present (that way the board isn't saying no, but if only one individual says no, it can't be shown).

There can be some legitimate uses for these cameras. Some of the management firms around here have put them at associations to track when contractors arrive and leave (especially snow removal contractors). After a snowfall, the manager can log in, even before he or she gets to the office and check to see if the roads have been plowed or the walks done. Some are putting them high-vandalism areas. Others are considering webcasting board meetings. I actually like this idea, but I'm a fan of tranparency in governance.

In any event, the whole subject is worth a discussion.

Joe

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BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
Melody:

First of all, if you are out in a public place (outside of your house) you have zero expectation of privacy and are fair game to be photographed, filmed, etc.

Secondly, I think it is foolish for any hoa to install a camera system without first developing a usage policy and having a clear understanding of why the system is being installed. It is one thing for a board member to view the camera to make sure things are ok, it is another thing for them to zoom in on a pretty girl laying by the pool in a bikini. Are they cameras going to be viewed 24/7, will they only be viewed in the event of an incident, will they be monitored periodically. I think all these questions and more need to be answered and a policy drafted. Cameras are great tools in crime prevention and also in crime solution. They also make people feel safer.

I am curious as to your statement that anyone can log on with a password and username. I am assuming that just your board will have access and the password/username will be protected.
NancyM2 (California)
Posts: 249
Posted:
Mike:

Our communitty has had a lot of vandalism (80 acres of greenbelt) with lots of sprinklers and V ditches. their has been tagging from kids in the neighborhood, plus some gang activity. Also many of our sprinklers are broken off. This is a ongoing problem. This is the first time I have heard of Camers used to monitor this by other HOA's. Our BOD tell's us it would be impossible to install camers as their is no electricity or light to the areas in question. You mentioned cameras that are motion sensitive which would make sense. Where does one go to find out more about camers that would work for remote areas. And are they very expensive ?

NancyM2
BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
Nancy:

Cameras can be as expensive or inexpensive as you want them to be. There are several places on the internet or check your yellowpages for a distributor. Even if power is not located at a certain point it doesn't mean it can't be brought there relatively inexpensively. you will also find with some cameras that the range is so good you may not have to place it as close as you think. Depending on your budget the sky is the limit with video surveillance.
MikeS1
Posts: 668
Posted:
Nancy - Define Remote for me. How far are the remote areas from one of the Board Member's homes? Typically the IP cameras automatically pickup an IP address from a wireless router and the range goes up to 300ft. (Closer is better). Many homes have inexpensive wireless routers so that they can use several PC's and laptops in the same household (wired or wireless). You do need a 110V power source since most of the cameras come with a small dc power supply. If your location is is more than 300 ft from a wireless router, then you'll probably have to have a profession install underground cabling and power. (sounds expensive).

I hate to mention brand names here but if you check out the largest manufaturer of switches, routers, hubs, etc. you will find a solution in the $230-$300 range. They don't work real well at night, but they are getting much better. This cam is very sensitive and it will email me alerts if someone walks by the camera and they are 200 ft away. A lot of these cameras have a very good zoom factor on them as well.

Google "IP cameras" and you'll find all kinds of information on the web. The more expensive cams in the $700-$1000 range can even zoom and pivot using remote web controls. Like Brad said, it can't be all that expensive to bring power to where the cams need to located. It sounds like you really need an outdoor cam solution as well. Brad's advice is good - Noodle around on the web and research this.
NancyM2 (California)
Posts: 249
Posted:
Mike ~ By remote I mean their are several homes close enough. It seems our young teenagers want a spot to "quote" DO THEIR THING. smoke a little grass, If you know what I mean. and they break off the sprinkler heads so they won't have to take an unwanted bath, while enjoying themselves. Can't say I blame them. However the costs are getting expensive replaceing sprinkler heads. Thanks for all the information. I will pass it on to our board.

NancyM2
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I would suggest looking up the laws regarding video survelliance. It may or may not be used as evidence in court. You may want to make sure the way your HOA is using the survelliance isn't breaking any laws or is used in a way to be held up in court.
Unfornately, cameras catch crimes that have already occurred. The damage is done by the time the video is reviewed. It's then a matter of getting identities, police to arrest, and the court to prosecute. Another issue is who gets to press charges? Is it the HOA board responsibility or the individual home/property that was violated?
Your HOA may want to get it's ducks in a row before something does happen. That way your community will be able to reap the benefits of video survelliance instead of being a victim of it. You'd be surprised what restrictions/laws exist that protect the guilty.
Our group mailboxes were being broken into for weeks. My check was stolen and so was some others. I setup a fake video camera in my mailbox. It was stolen! After working with the Postal inspectors, I found out that putting the video camera was ILLEGAL to place in a mailbox. ONLY U.S. Mail is allowed. So my video may not have been used in a court of law if it had been on. Plus I could have been fined for doing so. Make sure you know the laws before doing acting.

Former HOA President
NancyM2 (California)
Posts: 249
Posted:
Melissa:
Thanks for the common sense thinking. It's true now a day's the law is for the "Bad Guys" (Only in the USA) What I thought we could do is inform the parents of the young culprits ~ hopefully put a stop to it by the parents paying for the repairs. But then again that is wishfull thinking. Lot's to look into first ~ Thanks again
NancyM2
BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
Nancy:

Melissa brings up a good point about procedure. I am a huge proponent of having procedures in place before you install a system. With that said installing camera in common areas is not illegal as long as those cameras are not videotaping someone in what would be considered a private area. As I said before once you step outside your home you have no privacy and are fair game to be photographed and video taped.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I ran into similar issues with teenagers. It's best to handle it straight with the parents if possible ASAP. They may get angry but atleast the situation was communicated. Worse case, the kids/parents rebel and cause more damages. If that happens then legal recourse is now more available. It also limits "suspects".
A board member was at the pool one day. There were 3 teenage boys at the pool. They were about 14-15 years old. 1 boy lived there with his grandmother. The other 2 were friends. The board member observed a 20 something woman (a renter) giving beer to 2 of the boys! He called me over (I was the president) and we confronted the parties. I kicked the parties out of the pool area. The board member was a direct neighbor to the grandmother of the boy. He told the grandmother about the incident. Her grandson was NOT the one drinking but his friends were. She called me. I told her what I knew and observed and her grandson was NOT the offender. She was able to then call the other boy's parents. The kids were NOT allowed to come back into the community unless the grandmother was at home. They were banned from the pool area as well. The grandson could go to the pool with his grandmother. So things can be worked out on a social level. Although we were boardmembers we were also neighbors.
I also found that some teenagers were smoking in the pool restrooms. I believe it to be a form of illegal substance. They sat the paper towells on fire twice! At the NEXT board meeting, I requested purchasing smoke detectors for the bathrooms. The next day I got 2 and installed them above the towells. The next day, I found only 2 inches of the paper towells had burned before apparently setting the alarm off. After that, no more smoking or burnt towells. Found out later the alarms were so loud, the neighbors around the clubhouse could hear them and could call if there was a real emergency.
So there are ways of handling teenagers or vandals situations without the video survelliance. It's just a matter of putting the effort in and being responsible to take action. I even started a neighborhood watch program amongst the neighbors. The neighborhood watch doesn't have to be funded by the HOA. It can be a separate entity with board approval if necessary. Ask your local police if they have such a program for your area. You may also find out if the [police do patrol your neighborhood or if that is not an option. Our streets used to be "private" so the police didn't have to patrol. They could be called but didn't offer patrol services. After our streets went "public" they patrolled day and night.

Former HOA President
GloriaM (North Carolina)
Posts: 829
Posted:
You may want to sign a document most police agencies have "Act as Agent" the police can then come onto the HOA's property and arrest. Signs are posted that the police have the authority to Act as Agent and arrest. Some police departments also have an officer assigned to different subdivisions. You can contact them and set up a community watch program where the community becomes involved assigning Block Captains. Having Owners involved in being the "eyes" of the community can benefit the HOA in reporting vandals. As the saying goes, "It takes a village to raise a child", it take the membership becoming involved in different committees. The 3 to 5 (yes even 7) board members cannot do it alone. I believe in committees and Owner particpation in association living.

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