💬 Join us to post & get advice from 50,000 HOA & Condo leaders.

Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in

ToniW (North Carolina)
Posts: 28
Posted:
I am President of a small Townhome community in NC.

One of the owners shares his unit with someone who has a Great Dane that is 2 years old and not neutered. Yesterday, the dog got out of the unit - apparently they did not shut the door properly. The dog ran loose for hours, charging at anyone who it saw. The unit is at the edge of the property, along a city street and sidewalk, as well as near a school bus stop.

Apparently the dog charged another resident as she was going to the mailbox and knocked her down. She was very frightened and shaken up but not injured otherwise (that I'm aware of). As soon as this was reported to me, I called the police to report the dog running loose and charging people. I also notified the person who was knocked down and asked her to also file a report. Then I notified the owner of the property. His response was 'Oops, my room mate must not have shut the door properly"

We have not ever had an incident with aggressive animals. We do have a policy about retaining control and fines if they are not, however, these were geared towards people not having their animals on a leash and allowing cats to roam. Our covenants are not much help in this situation - nothing really about what to do with aggressive dogs.

What can we do here? I've got to ensure that the community remains safe, however, I also want t make sure the HOA doesn't violate any laws. Can we require the dog be removed?

thanks in advance!
Toni
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Unless your rules say you can fine or limit dog ownership, there's nothing you can do about it. You can call Animal control to handle the situation as that is what their job is. They can fine the owner for the dog running loose. It's NOT a HOA responsibility.

I can't imagine a Great Dane being "aggressive". They are just big lanky creatures who don't know their own size. Scooby-Doo is a Great Dane. I have one that comes visits next door to me, and it's the sweetest dog ever. Even my Ferret isn't afraid of it! Nor is that dog of it. It's just their size that get them in trouble and not their bite.

Next time call the authorities and have them deal with it.

Former HOA President
KellyM3 (North Carolina)
Posts: 2,239
Posted:
Toni,

If the dog gets loose again, call Animal Control and have it picked up. Be sure to tell the officer where the dog lives so they know how to contact the owner. It gets pet owners' attention when they have to walk through the police station to claim their pet. This strategy worked in my neighborhood in the past. it's a legal issue where the HOA or any property owner should call police to handle it.
ToniW (North Carolina)
Posts: 28
Posted:
I can only go on what happened yesterday and say that this great dane was being aggressive. I DID call Police about it.
ToniW (North Carolina)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Thanks Kelly. The Police and Animal Control came out yesterday but did not take the dog. I am trying to Cover the HOA's behind here. There are too many kids in the area and any dog that shows aggression is problematic. We do have a policy for our community that animals must remain under control of their owners and have a fine system in place when they are not. We can go that route for this incident - the owner the unit where the dog lives is rather blase about it.
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
The dog accidentally got out, it happens. You called the cops, if they didn't call animal control to seize the dog, they must not have felt this "aggressive dog" posed a threat. Fine the property owner if you must but stop trying to make a federal case out of it.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
One person's aggressive in a dog is another person's play activitity. Knowing multiple breeds of dogs and their temperment, Great Danes typically are not aggressive type dogs. The dog is just really big and probably did knock the person over due to them wanting to "play". I've encountered many "Big" dogs who will jump up on a person to kind of knock them down but because they don't know their own strength. That may be considered by some as "Aggressive" but it's not necessarily.

Aggressive behavior is one of intentional growling, head down in an attack stance, and intent to bite. They are typically dogs bread to be watch dogs. Those breeds would be Pit Bulls, German Shepards, Doberman's, and Rottweilers. Hence why they are used in law enforcement or in dog fighting rings. Insurance agencies do keep a listing of what they deem aggressive dogs and can charge additional money for having one of these designated aggressive breeds. Typically I have never heard of a Great Dane being on this list.

The dogs most considered most likely to bite and be aggressive are NOT even big dogs. The Daschund, Chihuauh, and Jack Russell dogs are the top of the list of dogs most likely to bite! So don't assume size is a factor in "aggression".

I am a dog lover and would not want to see someone lose their pet because it got loose and scared a few people who didn't understand it. The owner should bring the dog around on a leash and let people meet the dog when it's under control. It may relievaiate some fears if it's understood that a loose dog is not always the kindest dog. It was a mistake it got out.

Former HOA President
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
The dog accidentally got out, it happens. You called the cops, if they didn't call animal control to seize the dog, they must not have felt this "aggressive dog" posed a threat. Fine the property owner if you must but stop trying to make a federal case out of it.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
ToniW (North Carolina)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Glen, rather than chide me for making a 'federal case' out of something I don't have experience it, it would be far more helpful to either refrain from commenting or at the very least offer something helpful in what is and is within the HOA authority relative to this matter.

Melissa, does it matter what breeds are typically on a 'list' of being aggressive? Any dog can be aggressive and dogs that are reputed to be aggressive can be teddy bears. My question is what authority does my HOA have in this situation - you and Kelly have offered advice for that and it is appreciated.

thank you.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Toni

The loose dog is not an HOA's issue. Use local laws and keep the HOA out of it. You act as a private citzen, not a BOD Member.

MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
It has to be in your documents about dog limits and fining ability. You would have to develop a "Fining schedule" to enact rules against dogs or other violations. Since I assume your HOA does not have such references, this could entail an update/changes to your documentation. Which how to do it is all in your documentation. It's not cheap, requires a lawyer, and majority vote of the membership. It's a good thing to do every 5 - 7 years anyways to keep up with the changing technology and what rules your HOA may want to live under. However, dog/animal restrictions may be a hard thing to get passed if you undertake it. It is still best for Animal Control to undertake this issue and the HOA stay out of it.

BTW I had my own terrifying experience with a loose dog. I was out walking my dogs who are part chihahau/datchund and the other beagle/jack russell mix. All mixed breed of what is considered the most "aggressive breeds" LOL! However, a renter's dog got loose and was without it's collar. It was a tan short hair German Shepard mix that came up past my waist. I knew this dog was aggressive. Knowing dog behavior I hurried up to get my dogs inside the house calmly but fast. Unfortunately, this dog had decided to run/lunch toward me and my dogs on leashes. I was lucky enough to have had gotten into my doorway and slamming the door. It was NOT to my relief to find that my dogs were NOT inside with me! Instead they were on the other side of the door with the dog!!! All I heard was growling, barking, and my leashes going up and down the door crevice! It was about a minute later the dog's owner showed up and called the dog off. I felt like the worst dog mother in the world! Luckily my dogs were okay.

So I can understand one's fear of dogs. However, I also know to call Animal control who are trained professionals who are experts and have the legal authrority to do something. Which is what a HOA should always do.

Former HOA President
KevinK7 (Florida)
Posts: 1,343
Posted:
You mention you have rules regarding control of an animal like a leash requirement? I would think this incident would fall undeer this category and you could fine the owner.

I had a very similar situation occur with an agressive loose great dane. It charged me while I was at the mail box. I got in my house quickly. Another time it got out and mauled a neighbor's dog. I think action is necessary to prevent another "oops" moment that could have more serious consequences.
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Police issue, not HOA issue.
ToniW (North Carolina)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Yes, we do have 'Community Standards' established a number of years ago that includes a section on controlling animals. It also established a violation/fine system for various stuff including NOT controlling an animal. The leash provision is within local ordinances.

We can and will fine the owner for failure to control his animal and put him on notice that Police/Animal Control will be called should this happen again.

Thanks for the helpful comments.
ToniW (North Carolina)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 03/27/2013 7:26 AM

BTW I had my own terrifying experience with a loose dog. I was out walking my dogs who are part chihahau/datchund and the other beagle/jack russell mix. All mixed breed of what is considered the most "aggressive breeds" LOL! However, a renter's dog got loose and was without it's collar. It was a tan short hair German Shepard mix that came up past my waist. I knew this dog was aggressive. Knowing dog behavior I hurried up to get my dogs inside the house calmly but fast. Unfortunately, this dog had decided to run/lunch toward me and my dogs on leashes. I was lucky enough to have had gotten into my doorway and slamming the door. It was NOT to my relief to find that my dogs were NOT inside with me! Instead they were on the other side of the door with the dog!!! All I heard was growling, barking, and my leashes going up and down the door crevice! It was about a minute later the dog's owner showed up and called the dog off. I felt like the worst dog mother in the world! Luckily my dogs were okay.

So I can understand one's fear of dogs. However, I also know to call Animal control who are trained professionals who are experts and have the legal authrority to do something. Which is what a HOA should always do.

I'm glad that ended without harm to you or your dogs. I'm not a dog owner, but am also not bothered by them in general. I don't like to be jumped on by any dog, friendly or otherwise though! There are many people afraid of dogs and it doesn't matter the size or breed.

While it may not be the HOA's responsibility, it would be tragic if the dog did harm someone or their animals.
CarolR11 (Colorado)
Posts: 2,563
Posted:
It seems to me, Toni, that fining the owner combined with your activity of phoning the police protect your HOA. Our Rules & Regs permit us to double a fine on repeat occurrences and that's very effective.
PaulT6 (California)
Posts: 409
Posted:
We have a two layer system:

1. The Town's Animal Control Dept.

2. Our Assn's "Noxious Activities Rule:

"Noxious Activities Prohibited. No illegal, noxious or offen- sive activities shall be carried out or conducted upon any lot, nor shall anything be done within the properties which is or could become an unreasonable annoyance or nuisance to neighboring property owners. C&RS Article VIII, Section 1(c)."

Works pretty well.

Paul T

GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By ToniW on 03/27/2013 6:45 AM
Glen, rather than chide me for making a 'federal case' out of something I don't have experience it, it would be far more helpful to either refrain from commenting or at the very least offer something helpful in what is and is within the HOA authority relative to this matter.

Ahh Toni but I did, the HOA has (if it's in your CC&R's) the power to fine for the dog getting out. Now I'm sure that's not what you wanted to hear, you want the dog and its owner drawn and quartered, figuratively if not literally. The only one with the power to "DO" anything is the woman who was knocked down, she is the only one who suffered any potential damages. Even if the HOA got together and passed an amendment banning large dogs, I can see an expensive court battle if you try to remove the existing dog because it wasn't against the CC&R's when it came to reside there.

Now, if tomorrow and the next day and the day after that, the dog "accidentally" gets out, you may have grounds for having a nuisance removed but for a one off occurrence I'll stand by my Federal case analogy. Or would you prefer making a mountain out of a mole hill?

BTW, Generally speaking and this is not directed specifically at you, the greatest harm a lot of Board's do to their HOA is the feeling they must "DO" something about everything out of the norm that happens. These are IMHO the Boards that over time develop the reputation of totalitarian regimes. Sometime you have to tell the members no or that it is not an HOA matter.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
ToniW (North Carolina)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By CarolR11 on 03/27/2013 8:35 AM
It seems to me, Toni, that fining the owner combined with your activity of phoning the police protect your HOA. Our Rules & Regs permit us to double a fine on repeat occurrences and that's very effective.

Thanks Carol.
ToniW (North Carolina)
Posts: 28
Posted:
Glen, no - I don't typically make mountains out of molehills as you seem to believe. When I'm faced with something I have no experience in, I ask questions. 'Removing the dog' was asked of me, therefore, I asked the question here because I did not know the answer. I did not expect to be lectured in the process.

Good day.
JohnB26 (South Carolina)
Posts: 1,569
Posted:
aggressive as in:

barking, growling, snarling, biting, attacking?

or

aggressive as in:

'yipping', jumping up/onto and licking/playing?

while a friendly jumping great dane may be a huge (pun inteneded) nuisance/annoyance when accidentally let out ..... it may NOT be actually aggressive/vicious/threatening

if a great dane were to attack .... there would be no doubt

mountain molehill, both start with m [as in mind your own (corporate) business, BOD]
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Toni do I believe a Great Dane belongs in a townhome community? No I don't, I personally think it is cruel to confine a dog that needs a LOT of exercise in a townhome.

But that is not the question, can you remove the dog? What do your CC&R's say? Ours allows the Board to have any animal removed after a hearing. The question is should you? If this is a one time occurrence, fine the property owner, shake your finger at him and get on with your life.

Now you may think we're (me in particular) chiding you but instead of telling whoever wanted the dog removed: "Sorry but there is nothing the Board can do about that." You seem determined to placate one homeowner over the rights of another and that is just wrong.

Not only is it wrong it sets a bad precedent and your Board will end up instead of doing its job and caring for the maintenance and upkeep of the property, ruling by parsing the CC&R's to justify anything. A dog today, someones ugly (in someone's opinion) curtains the next.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions

🎯 You've read this entire discussion

Join the conversation with 50,000 HOA & Condo Leaders:

  • ✓ Ask follow-up questions
  • ✓ Share your experience
  • ✓ Get expert advice
  • ✓ Access 350,000 discussions
Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in here